1、Unit 5Words and expressions一一、单词拼写、单词拼写 根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。1_ n.大臣大臣;部长部长2_ n.测验测验3_ n.大陆大陆;陆地陆地4_ adv.向东向东;adj.向东的向东的5_ vt.&vi.包围包围;环绕环绕6_ n.景色景色7_ vt.&vi 定居定居;解决解决;平静下来平静下来8_ prep.在在.之内之内;不越出不越出9_ vt&vi n.边界边界;国界与国界与.接壤接壤10_ adv.稍稍稍稍;轻微地轻微地ministerquizcontinenteastwardsurround scene
2、ry settlewithin border slightly 11_ n.海港口海港口12_ adj.&adv.在船在船飞机飞机火车上火车上13_ vt.使恐怖使恐怖;恐吓恐吓14_ adj.城市的城市的15_ n.枫枫;枫树枫树;淡棕色淡棕色16_ adv.接近接近;大约大约17_ n.霜霜;霜冻霜冻18_ adj.富有的富有的n.富人富人;有钱人有钱人19_ n.距离距离;远方远方20_ adj.宽阔的宽阔的;广泛的广泛的;主要的主要的harbouraboard terrify urbanmapleapproximateiy frost wealthydistancebroadrathe
3、r than 1.)与其；不愿与其；不愿 would rather do.than do=would do.rather than do.prefer to do.rather than do宁愿宁愿.而不愿而不愿.1.rather than 与其，不愿与其，不愿 other than 除了Eg.翻译我宁愿打网球而不愿游泳。_.=_.=_.I would rather play tennis than swimI would play tennis rather than swimI prefer to play tennis rather than swim2.）而不是而不是:1.He wa
4、s busy writing a letter rather than reading a newspaper.2.You rather than he are to take the responsibility.1.rather than连接平行结构连接平行结构2.rather than 连接两个名词或代词作主语时连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语谓语动词动词就前原则。就前原则。eg.1）He is a composer _(而不是一个歌手).2）She ran rather than _(走回家的).3）You rather than he _(be)to be invited to th
5、e party.rather than连接两个动词不定式时，第二个动词不定连接两个动词不定式时，第二个动词不定式的式的to 可以省略。但是可以省略。但是rather than位于句首时，则只位于句首时，则只能接不带能接不带to的动词不定式。的动词不定式。rather than a singerwalked homeare eg.Rather than _(求助),Ben decided to rely on himself.ask for help2.chat vi.&n.聊天，闲聊聊天，闲聊 (chatted,chatted,chatting)1)have a chat with sb.(a
6、bout sth.)与某人闲聊与某人闲聊(某事某事)eg.Mr Smith wants to _(与我聊聊我的报告).2)chat with sb.与某人聊天与某人聊天翻译我可以跟你聊聊吗？_?have a chat with me about my reportMay I chat with you3.surround vt.包围，围绕包围，围绕_ adj.附近的，四周的 _ n.环境(pl.)eg.The police _(包围了那座房子).surround.with/by 被被.包围包围.或或be surrounded with/by eg.The island is _(surroun
7、d)by the sea.He was attracted by the _(周围的建筑).surrounding surroundings surrounded the housesurrounded surrounding buildings1.We could see the building _ by trees when we got there that morning.A.surroundings B.surrounded C.to be surrounded D.surroundingB高考链接高考链接4.measure v.测量，衡量，判定测量，衡量，判定 n.计量制，计量单
8、位，措施计量制，计量单位，措施测身高 _eg.The little child would like to have his height _(measure).翻译The lake measures 130 kilometers long._。take measures/steps/action to do sth 采取措施做某事采取措施做某事Eg.We should take measures _(protect)our environment.measure ones heightmeasured 这个湖长这个湖长130公里公里to protect5.aboard prep.&adv.在
9、（船、飞机、火在（船、飞机、火 车或公共汽车）上车或公共汽车）上 上（船、飞机、火车等）上（船、飞机、火车等）v.上船，上车上船，上车go aboard 上船（飞机、火车）上船（飞机、火车）be aboard 在船（飞机、火车）上在船（飞机、火车）上 _(上火车)国外 adv._在国内外 _ 出国 _ go aboard the train abroad at home and abroadgo abroadeg.Its time for us to _(上火车).翻译The plane crashed,killing all 180 people aboard._。go abroad 去国外
10、去国外eg.He is _(到国外度假)this year.go aboard the train飞机坠毁了，机上飞机坠毁了，机上180人全部遇难人全部遇难going abroad for his holiday6.settle down(+to)定居，平静下来，专心定居，平静下来，专心于于 Eg.1)The teacher tried to settle the students down.()2)They moved to Canada last year and settled down there.()3)The noise outside stopped me settling do
11、wn to my work.()平静下来平静下来定居定居专心于专心于7.manage to do 设法做设法做eg.The little boy _(设法回家)from the park outside the town himself.辨析辨析manage to do&try to do manage to do“设法做成设法做成”(一定成功一定成功)try to do“试图或努力做试图或努力做”(不一定成功不一定成功)Eg.1)We left home very late and _ to catch the last train,but it had already left.2)Eve
12、n though he was very tired,he _ to send all the letters to the receiver.manage it 能对付得了，能应付能对付得了，能应付 got it 知道了知道了 make it _ managed to go back hometriedmanaged成功成功eg.The work is not much,so I _(能对付)alone.can manage it8.catch sight of 看见，瞥见看见，瞥见eg.I _(看见她和她朋友聊天)in the street on my way to shopping.相关
13、词组at the sight of 一看见一看见.in sight 在视野内在视野内 out of sight 看不见看不见lose sight of 看不见，消失看不见，消失 at first sight 乍一看乍一看1)The driver _ the car he was following.2)The baby smiled _ his mother.3)The parents were busy,but they kept their little son _.4)We waved until the car was _.caught sight of her talking wit
14、h her friendlost sight ofat the sight ofin sightout of sight9.have a gift for(+doing)=have a talent for 有有.天赋天赋 gifted adj.eg.She has a gift for _(learn)language.翻译他有绘画天分。_.be gifted in=have a talent for 有有.天赋，擅长天赋，擅长.eg.His son _(有音乐天赋).=He _.exercises用gift的适当形式填空。The _ musician is a man of many _,
15、who had a _ for music when he was a child,and now he is _ at playing many musical instruments.learningHe has a gift for paintingis gifted in music has a talent for musicgiftedgiftsgiftgifted10.within prep.在在.之内之内within ones reach 在能够得着的地方在能够得着的地方 within ones power 力所能及力所能及 eg.You should account for
16、your behavior _(在两天之内).I would like to have my dictionary _(在我伸手可及的地方).即学即练-Id thought you couldnt deal with the situation.-On the contrary,it is quite _ my power.A.beyond B.within C.under D.overwithin two dayswithin my reachB 11.border n.边界，国界，边沿边界，国界，边沿 v.与与.接壤，接近接壤，接近on the border 在边界上在边界上 cross
17、the border 穿越边界穿越边界eg.You cant _(越过边界)without a passport.12.mix v.混合，调配混合，调配 mixed adj _ _ n.混合（物），混合状态混合（物），混合状态eg.As we all know,air is _(各种气体的混合物).mix A with B=mix A and B(together)把把A和和B混合混合/融合在一起融合在一起cross the border混合的混合的mixturea mixture of gases13.distance n.距离，远方距离，远方 _ adj.in the distance 在
18、远处在远处eg.They saw a few houses _(在远处).distant in the distance14.broad adj.宽阔的，广泛的宽阔的，广泛的 在国外 _ 在船上 _ eg.He has _(宽阔的肩膀).Our Chinese teacher _(有广博的历史识).broaden ones horizons /eyes /view 拓展视野拓展视野at abroad at aboardbroad shouldershas a broad knowledge of history15.tradition n.传统，风俗传统，风俗 traditional adj.
19、_ 翻译 1)It is a tradition that people eat mooncakes on Mid-autumn Festival._。2)It is a tradition to play tricks on April 1._。传统的传统的 人们在中秋节吃月饼是一个传统人们在中秋节吃月饼是一个传统在在4月月1日开玩笑是一个传统日开玩笑是一个传统16.terrify vt.使恐怖，恐吓使恐怖，恐吓 _ n.恐怖恐怖 _ adj.恐惧的，受惊吓的 _ adj.令人害怕的terrorterrified terrifying exercise用terrify的适当形式填空令每个人恐
20、怖的是，恐怖分子做出了一个令人恐怖的决定，使在场的每个人害怕，真是太可怕了。To the _ of everyone,the _ made a _ decision and made everyone present _,which was _.terrorterrifyingterrifiedterribleterrorist17.pleased adj.欣喜的，高兴的，愉快的欣喜的，高兴的，愉快的1)be pleased to do.乐于做乐于做.eg.Ill be pleased _(see)you again.2)be pleased with 对对.感到满意感到满意Eg.I was
21、very _(对实验结果感到满意).Im very _ with what he has done.to seepleased with the experiment resultspleased18.impress vt.使印象深刻，使铭记使印象深刻，使铭记 (_,_)1)be impressed by/with 被被.所感动，对所感动，对.印印象深刻象深刻eg.We _(对.印象深刻)the good climate there.impressed impressedare impressed by_ n.印象impressive adj 感人的；给人印象深刻的感人的；给人印象深刻的giv
22、e/make/leave a.impression on sb.给给.留下留下.印象印象eg.She _(给.留下好印象)her mother.impression made a good impression on6 (n.)边界；国界；边沿边界；国界；边沿 (vt.)&(vi.)与与接壤；接近接壤；接近7 (adv.)接近；大约接近；大约8 (n.)行李行李9 (vt.)包围；围绕包围；围绕 (n.)(复复)周围的事周围的事物；环境物；环境 (adj.)周围的周围的10 (vt.)&(vi.)混合；调配混合；调配 (n.)混合混合(物物)；混合状态；混合状态11 (n.)距离；远方距离；远
23、方 (adj.)遥远的遥远的12 (n.)传统；风俗传统；风俗 (adj.)传统的传统的 (adv.)传统地传统地borderapproximatelybaggagesurroundsurroundingssurroundingmixmixturedistancedistanttraditiontraditionaltraditionally预习反馈预习反馈ExercisesI.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。1.Passengers checked their b_ before boarding the plane.2.My kids spend ho
24、urs _(闲聊)on the phone to their friends.3.We began our _(向东的)journey at dawn.eastwardaggagechatting4.The government was urged to take _(措施)to fight the spread of AIDS.5.They were the last two to go a_ the ship.6.They were near the _(边界)between France and Germany.bordermeasuresboard7.The boss decided
25、to pass over his _(轻微的)mistakes.8.In some developing countries more and more people are migrating to u_ areas.9.The police s_ the house after a murder happened last night.10.During the windstorm the ships stayed in the h_.harbourslighturbansurrounded1.Nancys first reaction to the news was a strange
26、_(mix)of joy and anger.2.Jack Hamilton acquired great _(wealth)in his business and now he is the _(wealth)person in his hometown.3.As is known to us,May Day is a _(tradition)day for celebrations.4.Its reported that Januarys sales were _(slight)better than average.5.When they saw the _ scene,everyone
27、 on the spot felt _and couldnt say a word.(terrify)6.So charming are the sights of Jiuzhaigou that they leave a deep _ on visitors from home and abroad.To tell you the truth,I am deeply_by its beautiful scenery.(impress)7._by the forest,the village has beautiful _,_attract many visitors from _ areas
28、.(surround)8.Though there is a long _ between Tom and his family,they dont feel _.(distance)9.Sitting on a sofa in her room，Welty，a slim figure in a simple gray dress，looked (please)with this explanation.mixturewealthtraditionalslightlyterrifying/terribleterrified impression impressed Surrounded sur
29、roundingssurroundingdistancedistantpleased单句单句语法填空语法填空wealthiest预习检测预习检测 My cousin and I traveled 1.Canada by train from west to east.We saw many 2.(thing)from the train on the way，and in the cities of Toronto and Montreal.We passed through the Rocky Mountains on the train，and saw 3._(wildly)scenery
30、，a grizzly bear and some mountain goats.Canada 4.(be)very empty in the centre,5._ is a wheatgrowing area.The city of Thunder Bay is a port city at the top of the Great Lakes.Ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes.In Toronto，we went up the CN Tower and saw the mist from the Niagara Falls.We visited
31、the 6.(cover)stadium，which is 7._ home of several famous basketball teams.We saw Chinatown and had dinner at the Pink Pearl restaurant.8.we arrived in Montreal the next day，we saw many signs and ads 9.French.Then we went to Old Montreal.We spent the afternoon in shops and 10._(visit)the artists in t
32、heir workplaces.教材与语法填空教材与语法填空预习检测预习检测acrossthingswildiswhichcoveredtheWhenvisitingin That afternoon aboard the train,the cousins settled down in their seats._(early)that day,when they crossed the Rocky Mountains,they managed to catch sight of some mountain goats and even _ grizzly bear and an eagle
33、._ next stop was Calgary,_ is famous for the Calgary Stampede.Cowboys from all over the world come to compete _ the Stampede.Many of them have a gift _ riding wild horses and can win thousands of dollars in prizes._ two days travel,the girls began to realize that Canada is quite empty.At school,they
34、 _(learn)that most Canadians live within a few hundred kilometres of the USA border,and Canadas population is only _(slight)over thirty million,but now they were amazed _(see)such an empty country.教材与语法填空教材与语法填空预习检测预习检测EarlieraTheirwhichinforAfterhad learnedslightlyto see人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and exp
35、ressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)（精品）人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)（精品）II.选用方框内合适的词或短语，并用其适当形式填空。settle down;catch sight of;have a gift for;slightly;border;rather than 1._ go straight on to university why not get some work experience first?2.Jackson went to the road that _ the gardens on the le
36、ft.3.Elena sure _ telling stories.has a gift forRather thanbordered人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)（精品）人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)（精品）人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)-精品PPT课件人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)-精品PPT课件4.Theyd like to s
37、ee their daughter _,get married,and have kids.5.I _ her hurrying away but I didnt try to speak to her.6.The milk should be _ heated before you drink it.slightlysettle downcaught sight of人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)（精品）人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)（精品）人教新课标必修三Un
38、it 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)-精品PPT课件人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)-精品PPT课件1.quiz n.测验，问答比赛 _(同义词)2._n.加拿大 _n.加拿大人 _n.印度 _n.印度人 _n.意大利 _n.意大利人 _ n.亚洲 _n.亚洲人 _n.澳大利亚 _n.澳大利亚人3.chat vi/n.聊天，闲聊 _(过去式)_(过去分词)4.surround v.包围，围绕 _n.周围的环境 _(短语)被包围5.slight adj.轻微的，微小的 _adv.稍稍，轻微地6
39、.mix v.混合，调配 _n.混合物，混合状态7.wealth n.财富 _adj.富有的8.tradition n.传统，风俗 _adj.传统的test/examCanadaCanadianIndiaIndianItalyItalianAsiaAsianAustraliaAustralianchattedchattedsurroundingsbe surrounded by/withslightlymixturewealthytraditional人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)（精品）人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words
40、 and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)（精品）人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)-精品PPT课件人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)-精品PPT课件9.distance n.距离，远方_adj.远方的，遥远的 _(短语)在远处10.schoolmate n.同学，校友 _ 同学 _ 队友 _室友 _同桌11.broad adj.宽阔的，广泛的 _v.扩大，变宽 _(短语)开拓视野12.pleased adj.高兴的，愉快的 _v.使高兴，使满意 _n.快乐
41、，乐趣，喜悦 _adj.令人愉快的，感到舒适的13.impress vt.使印象深刻，使铭记 _n.印象，感觉 _adj.给人印象深刻的，感人的 _(短语)给人留下深刻的印象distantin the distanceclassmateteammateroommatedeskmatebroadenbroaden ones horizons/outlookspleasepleasurepleasantimpressionimpressiveMake a deep impression on sb.人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)（精
42、品）人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)（精品）人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)-精品PPT课件人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)-精品PPT课件(B)灵活运用灵活运用1.Im so_(please)that you are willing to help me.2.When he visited China,he gave me a remarkable _(impress).作宾语用名词作宾语用名词plea
43、sedpleasedimpressionimpression作表语用形容词作表语用形容词人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)（精品）人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)（精品）人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)-精品PPT课件人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)-精品PPT课件3.Health and wealth _(mix)together as tw
44、in brothers.4.According to a survey,_(slight)more than 70%students in China are shortsighted.作状语用副词作状语用副词are mixedare mixed作谓语作谓语,被动语态被动语态slightlyslightly人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)（精品）人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)（精品）人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课
45、件(43页)-精品PPT课件人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)-精品PPT课件5.Spring festival,as a _(tradition)celebration in China,has gone further to foreign countries.作定语用形容词作定语用形容词traditionaltraditional 人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)（精品）人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页
46、)（精品）人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)-精品PPT课件人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)-精品PPT课件6.Health and _(wealthy)are mixed together as twin brothers.7.The town _ by mountains,so everyone coming to our town is amazed at its beautiful _.(surround)8.Doing part-time jobs is ab
47、le to _(broad)our outlooks and enrich our work experience.wealthsurroundedsurroundingsbroaden做主语用名词做主语用名词人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)（精品）人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)（精品）人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)-精品PPT课件人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expression
48、sPPT课堂课件(43页)-精品PPT课件1._与其；不愿与其；不愿2._ 定居定居;平静下来平静下来;专心于专心于3._ 设法做设法做4._ 看见；瞥见看见；瞥见三、短语翻译三、短语翻译catch sight of catch sight of rather thanrather thansettle downsettle downmanage to domanage to do人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)（精品）人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)（精品）人教新课
49、标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)-精品PPT课件人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)-精品PPT课件5._ 对对有天赋有天赋6._ 在远方在远方7._ 有有(多大多大)面积面积8._ 一路上一路上all the way all the way have a gift forhave a gift forin the distancein the distancehave/with an area ofhave/with an area of人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words
50、 and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)（精品）人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)（精品）人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)-精品PPT课件人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Words and expressionsPPT课堂课件(43页)-精品PPT课件在空格内填入适当的短语在空格内填入适当的短语rather thansettledowncaught sight ofhas a gift formanaged to all the way1.The litt
