1、九年级英语 新目标 人巴比伦空中花园巴比伦空中花园亚历山大灯塔亚历山大灯塔罗德港巨人雕像罗德港巨人雕像奥林匹亚宙斯神像奥林匹亚宙斯神像阿尔忒弥斯神庙阿尔忒弥斯神庙埃及金字塔埃及金字塔秦陵兵马俑秦陵兵马俑英国巨石阵英国巨石阵Today were going to talk about Stonehenge.1.Every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors.receive v.接受接受;收到。收到。I received a gift yesterday.我我昨天收到一份礼物。昨天收到一份礼物。【辨析】receive,accept(1)recei
2、ve常表示客观上的收到,但不一定接受。He received a present yesterday,but he didnt accept it.他昨天收到了一份礼物,但他没有接受。(2)accept常表示主观上的接受。常表示主观上的接受。He accepted a present from his mother.他从他的妈妈那里得到一份礼他从他的妈妈那里得到一份礼物。物。2.People like to go to this place especially in June as they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of t
3、he year.句中句中as的意思是的意思是“因为因为,引导的是原因状语引导的是原因状语从句。从句。He was late for school as his alarm clock didnt go off.他上学迟到了是因为他的闹钟没有响。他上学迟到了是因为他的闹钟没有响。【辨析】because,since,as(1)because 因为,语气最强,用来答复why的提问。We had to stay at home because it rained.因为下雨因为下雨,我们不得不待在家里。我们不得不待在家里。(2)since语气比语气比because弱弱,意为意为“因为因为,既然既然,表示
4、显然的或对方表示显然的或对方的原因的原因,since引导的原因状语从引导的原因状语从句一般放在主句的前面。句一般放在主句的前面。Since you are busy,I wont trouble you.既然你很忙既然你很忙,我就不打搅了我就不打搅了.(3)as语气比语气比since弱弱,意为意为“由于由于,因为因为,鉴于。从句说明原因鉴于。从句说明原因,主句说明结主句说明结果果,表示十清楚显的原因表示十清楚显的原因,证明产生某证明产生某种结果种结果,常用于口语常用于口语,从句一般放在主从句一般放在主句的前面。句的前面。As I am leaving tomorrow,Ive bought y
5、ou a present.我因为明天快要走了我因为明天快要走了,所以给你买所以给你买了一份礼物。了一份礼物。3.For many years,historians believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods.句中句中where引导的引导的where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods是是定语从句定语从句,修饰先行词修饰先行词a temple。This is the factory where m
6、y father works.这就是我父亲工这就是我父亲工作的工厂。作的工厂。4.“The leaders arrived in England much later,he points out.arrive 是不及物动词是不及物动词,arrive at 后面常后面常接车站、邮局、学校、机场等较小的地方接车站、邮局、学校、机场等较小的地方;arrive in 后面常接城市、国家、地区等相后面常接城市、国家、地区等相对较大的地方。对较大的地方。When does the train arrive at the station?火车什么时候到站火车什么时候到站?【辨析】【辨析】get to,arr
7、ive,reach(1)get to到达到达,到达某地到达某地,直接接地点直接接地点,后接副词后接副词here/there/home等时等时,to/at/in省略。省略。(2)arrive到达到达,arrive at+小地点小地点,arrive in+大地点。大地点。(3)reach到达到达,直接跟宾语。直接跟宾语。【辨析】【辨析】get to,arrive,reachWrite to us when you get there.你到那里后请给我们来信。你到那里后请给我们来信。We arrived in Shanghai this morning.我们是今天早晨到达上海的。我们是今天早晨到达上
8、海的。They usually reach the school at five oclock.他们通常他们通常5点钟到达学校。点钟到达学校。point out“指出指出;指明指明,out 为为副词副词,修饰的宾语为代词时放在修饰的宾语为代词时放在out之前。之前。Mother pointed out my mistakes.Mother pointed out my mistakes.妈妈指出了我的错误。妈妈指出了我的错误。【拓展】【拓展】point to,point at“point to,point at“指向指向,一般可互换。一般可互换。point at point at指向较近之指向
9、较近之物物,point to,point to指向较远之物。指向较远之物。He pointed to/at a map of China and He pointed to/at a map of China and started talking about the Changjiang started talking about the Changjiang River.River.他指着一张中国地图开始谈论长江。他指着一张中国地图开始谈论长江。5.One of the greatest mysteries is how it was built because the stones ar
10、e so big and heavy.本句是个主从复合句本句是个主从复合句,because引导的是原因引导的是原因状语从句。状语从句。“one of the+形容词的最高级形容词的最高级+名词的复数表示名词的复数表示“最最之一之一,作主语时作主语时,谓语动词使用单数形式。谓语动词使用单数形式。New York is one of the biggest cities in the world.纽约是世界上最大的城市之一纽约是世界上最大的城市之一。Read through the article in 3a on page 59 again.What do you think the noise
11、s could be?List all your ideas.See who in your group can come up with the most imaginative explanation.What could the noisesbe?Why do you think so?Fill in the blanks with must,might or cant.That bright light _be a UFO theres no such thing!2.Im still waiting for the bus,so I _ be a bit late for the p
12、arty.cantmight3.That sweater _be Carlas.Shes the only one who wears such colorful clothes.4.Tony _want to go to the concert.He likes music,but Im not sure if he likes rock music.5.The person you saw at the supermarket _ be Susan.I just talked to her on the phone,and shes at work right now.mustmightc
13、antI just talked to her on the phone and shes at work right now.talk on the phone表示表示“通过通过 交谈。交谈。He is talking on the phone to his older brother.他正在和哥哥用他正在和哥哥用 交谈。交谈。right now意思是意思是“现在现在,此刻此刻,相当于相当于now/at the moment。用于。用于一般现在时一般现在时/现在进行时现在进行时/现在完成时。现在完成时。right now还作还作“立刻立刻,马上解马上解,相相当于当于right away。We
14、 have no time to discuss your problem right now.现在我们没有时间讨论你的问题。现在我们没有时间讨论你的问题。Must we finish our homework right now?我们必须马上完成作业吗我们必须马上完成作业吗?.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空用方框中所给词的适当形式填空medicine,lead,health,mystery,visit1.There are many on the beach every summer.2.The man who is dealing with the accident is a.visitor
15、sleader 3.Doing exercise every day can keep people _.4.One of the greatest _is how the Stonehenge was built.5.They come here for a_purpose.healthymysteries medical.翻译句子翻译句子1.我不知道怎样和我的父母沟通我不知道怎样和我的父母沟通.2.不仅成年人喜欢这部电影不仅成年人喜欢这部电影,青少年也青少年也喜欢。喜欢。I dont know how to communicate with my parents.Not only adul
16、ts but teenagers love the movie.3.我们每天看到太阳从东方升起。我们每天看到太阳从东方升起。4.人们建立了这个宫殿来缅怀先人。人们建立了这个宫殿来缅怀先人。5.他当众指出了我的错误。他当众指出了我的错误。We see the sun rising in the east every day.People built the palace to honor ancestors.He pointed out my mistakes in public.请以请以Jack的身份根据下面提示帮他给他的老师发一封的身份根据下面提示帮他给他的老师发一封电子邮件。词数在电子邮件
17、。词数在80左右。左右。提示：提示：1.当当Jack到家时，他发现自己拿错了英语书，她到家时，他发现自己拿错了英语书，她认为肯定是认为肯定是Tracy的，因为书上有的，因为书上有Tracy的名字。的名字。的书可能在的书可能在Mr.Black家的书桌上。如果在，请老师帮家的书桌上。如果在，请老师帮助保存起来，如果不在，麻烦助保存起来，如果不在，麻烦Mr.Black告诉他告诉他Tracy家家的的 号码。号码。Dear Mr.Black,I am sorry to trouble you._JackKnowledge makes humble,ignorance makes proud.博学使人谦逊
18、，无知使人骄傲。博学使人谦逊，无知使人骄傲。What do you usually do in the morning?make the bedbrush the teethwash the facetake a showerhave breakfastgo to school Look at some pictures,and imagine what happened to the girl.What happened to her?She woke up late.What happened to her?By the time she got up,her brother had al
19、ready gotten in the shower.She wanted to use the bathroom,but someone was in the bathroom.What happened to her?She ran to catch the bus.What happened to her?By the time she got outside,the bus had already left.The bus had just left.What happened to her?She got to school and realized she had left her
20、 bagpack at home.The general idea of the conversation is about.A.Marys morning before going to school was late for class got up lateListen and find the general idea.ABy the time I got up,my brother _ already _ in the shower.By the time I got outside,the bus _ already _.When I got to school,I realize
21、d I _ _ my backpack at home.Listen to Mary talking about her morning.Complete the sentences.hadgottenhadlefthadleft教材解读教材解读By the time I got up,my brother had already gotten in the shower.by the time表示表示“到到的时候的时候,通通常引导一个时间状语从句常引导一个时间状语从句,主句表示主句表示在此时间之前某个事件已完成。当从在此时间之前某个事件已完成。当从句用一般过去时时句用一般过去时时,主句通常用
22、过去主句通常用过去完成时。完成时。By the time I got to the station,the train had already gone.当我到达车站当我到达车站的时候的时候,火车已经开走了。火车已经开走了。Take turns being Mary.Look at the pictures and talk about what happened this morning.Listen to Mary continue her story.Number the pictures in the correct order.1324Fill in the blanks with
23、the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.1.When I _(get)home,I realized I _(leave)my keys in the backpack.2.By the time I _(get)back to school,the bell _(ring).3.By the time I _(walk)into class,the teacher _(start)teaching already.gothad leftgothad rungwalkedhad startedMake up an ending for the st
24、ory and share it with your partner.The teacher looked at Mary and asked her if she had finished the homework.Mary told her the unexpected things she met with this morning but they sound like excuses to the teacher.Therefore,Mary was asked to finish the homework in the class.What an unforgettable day
25、 it is for Mary!教材解读教材解读When I got home,I realized I had left my keys in the backpack.leave sth.in sp.表示表示“把某物忘或落在把某物忘或落在某处某处,根据根据sp.的具体情况的具体情况,介词介词in可可以换为其他相应的介词。以换为其他相应的介词。She must leave her schoolbag at the school.她一定把书包忘学校了。她一定把书包忘学校了。The main idea of 2d is.Kevin was late for school Kevin got up
26、 late Kevin didnt get on the busRead for the main idea of 2d.AWrite the events in the correct order.alarm clock didnt go off.woke up.Read for the specific idea of 2d.quickly put on some clothes and rushed out of the door without breakfast.bus had left.got to the bus station.started walking.7.Carls d
27、ad gave me a lift.got to school and I was only five minutes late for class.教材解读教材解读Luckily,Carls dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car.luckily是副词是副词,意思是意思是“幸运的是幸运的是,反义词是反义词是unluckily,意为意为“不幸地。不幸地。It was a bad accident,but luckily,nobody got hurt.那是一次严那是一次严重的事故重的事故,但是所幸没有人受伤。但是所幸没有人受
28、伤。Unluckily,I missed the last bus.不幸不幸的是的是,我错过了最后一班公交车。我错过了最后一班公交车。【拓展】【拓展】(1)lucky adj.“幸运的幸运的,既可以作既可以作表语表语,也可以作定语也可以作定语,unlucky“不幸的。不幸的。Some people think thirteen is an unlucky number.有些人认为十三是个不幸运的数字。有些人认为十三是个不幸运的数字。(2)luck n.“运气。运气。good luck表示表示“好运好运,用于祝福某人。用于祝福某人。bad luck表示表示“真糟糕真糟糕,运气运气不好。不好。Go
29、od luck to you.祝你好运。祝你好运。give sb.a lift意为意为“捎某人一程捎某人一程,相当于相当于give sb.a ride。They gave me a lift on the way home.=They gave me a ride on the way home.回家回家的路上他们捎了我一程。的路上他们捎了我一程。1.There are lots of the in our life.2.I was late for school because my alarm clock didnt.3.Luckily,they and I got there on ti
30、me.4.The music hall the students and teachers.5.When I it was already 9:00.6.It is cold your coat when you go out.用方框中所给词用方框中所给词(组组)的适当形式填空的适当形式填空unexpected,give lift,be full of,wake up,put on,go offunexpectedgo offgave me a liftis full ofwoke upput on1.到我起床的时候到我起床的时候,我哥哥已经在洗澡了。我哥哥已经在洗澡了。I got up,my
31、 brother in the shower.2.当我到家时当我到家时,我意识到我把我的钥匙落在双肩背包里了。我意识到我把我的钥匙落在双肩背包里了。When I,I realized I my keys in the backpack.3.当我返回学校时当我返回学校时,铃已经响了。铃已经响了。By the time I school,the bell.4.幸运的是幸运的是,卡尔的爸爸看到我在街上卡尔的爸爸看到我在街上,捎了我一程。捎了我一程。,Carls dad saw me on the street and in his car.根据汉语意思完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子By the time had already gottengot home had leftgot back to had rungLuckilygave me a liftHomework(1)Read 1b and 2a after the tape.(2)Rewrite 2d into a short text.
