1、九年级英语 新目标 人Chinese four great ancient inventionscompassgun powderprintingpaper makingCan you tell me some great inventions that are important in our daily life?What is this called in English?It is called a/anWhen was the invented?It was invented inWhat is this called in English?It is called a/anWhen
2、 was the invented?It was invented inWhat is this called in English?It is called a/anWhen was the invented?It was invented inLook at the things below.In what order do you think they were invented?Discuss them with your group.Then number them 1-4(1=first,4=last)1 2 3 4The general idea of the conversat
3、ion is about.A.who invented the thingsB.when the things were inventedC.where the things were inventedB_ 1876_ 1885_ 1927_ 1971dacbThe telephoneIt was in 1876.The They were invented in 1885.They were in those days.The TVIt was invented around .The computersThey were invented in .inventedcarsexpensive
4、19271971Listen and number the inventions 1-3 in the order you hear them.2a_ shoes with special heels_ shoes with lights_ hot ice-cream scoop,runs on electricity123InventionWhat is it/are they used for?_ _ the style of the shoes seeing _ _really cold ice-creamshoes with special heels shoes with light
5、s hot ice-cream scoopchanging in the dark serving2b1.shoes with special heels with介词介词“带有带有;具有具有,表示某物表示某物具有某种性质具有某种性质/状态。状态。He has a coat with four pockets.他有一件有四个口袋的外衣。他有一件有四个口袋的外衣。China is a country with a long history.中国是一个有着悠久历史的国家。中国是一个有着悠久历史的国家。【拓展】【拓展】(1)with介词介词“和和一起一起。He likes to live with
6、his parents.他喜欢和父母住在一起。他喜欢和父母住在一起。【注意】【注意】with表示表示“和和在一在一起起,谓语动词与谓语动词与with前面的主语一前面的主语一致。致。He with his parents is going to visit Mount Tai next week.下星期他和父母要去游泰山。下星期他和父母要去游泰山。(2)with指人随身指人随身“长着长着,戴着戴着,带带着着;有有的的,表示人的某种特表示人的某种特征。征。My teacher is an Englishman with golden hair.我的老师是一个有金黄色头发的英我的老师是一个有金黄色头
7、发的英国人。国人。(3)with表示表示“随身带某物。随身带某物。Have you some money with you?你你(身上身上)带钱了吗带钱了吗?(4)with说明名词说明名词,表示事物的附属局部或所具表示事物的附属局部或所具有的性质有的性质“具有具有,带有带有,加上加上,包括包括在内。在内。He doesnt like tea with sugar.他不喜欢加糖的茶水。他不喜欢加糖的茶水。2.Its used for serving really cold ice-cream.be used for sth./doing sth.表示表示“被用于某被用于某物物/做某事做某事,fo
8、r是介词是介词,后面跟名词、代词或后面跟名词、代词或动名词。动名词。The umbrella is used for keeping the rain off.伞用来挡雨。伞用来挡雨。The main idea of 2d is.A.some small inventionsB.a small inventionthe zipperC.a school projectBWho invented the zipper?When was the zipper invented?When was it used widely?It was invented by Whitcomb Judson.In
9、 1893.Aroud 1917.1.Can you help me think of an invention?With pleasure!Can/Could you help me?表示客气地邀请表示客气地邀请某人做某事某人做某事,肯定的应答语有肯定的应答语有:Certainly./Of course./With pleasure./Id be glad to./Id love to/I would if I could;否认的应答语否认的应答语有有:No,I wont./No,Im afraid I cant./Im sorry,but I/Id like to,but I dont。p
10、leasure n.乐事乐事;快乐的事。快乐的事。With pleasure.表示表示“乐意做某事。乐意做某事。The thought fills me with pleasure.这种想法使我充满了乐趣。这种想法使我充满了乐趣。Can you help me buy a book?你能帮我你能帮我买本书吗买本书吗?With pleasure.I just want to go to the bookstore.好的好的,乐意效劳。我正想去书店。乐意效劳。我正想去书店。【辨析】【辨析】pleasure,pleased,pleasant(1)pleasure 是名词是名词“快乐快乐,愉快愉快,乐
11、趣乐趣,在口语在口语中常用中常用Its a pleasure,With pleasure等作客等作客套语。套语。Will you go with me?你同我一起去好吗你同我一起去好吗?With pleasure.好。好。Thank you for your help.谢谢你的帮助。谢谢你的帮助。Its a pleasure.不用谢。不用谢。(2)pleased形容词形容词,表示表示“快乐的快乐的,满意的满意的,感到快感到快乐的乐的,主语只能是人。结构主语只能是人。结构:be pleased with/about sth.be pleased to do sth.be pleased+that
12、从句。从句。We are pleased with his work.我们对他的工作很满意。我们对他的工作很满意。(3)pleasant形容词形容词,主语是物时指主语是物时指“使人感到愉使人感到愉快的、快乐的快的、快乐的,主语是人时指主语是人时指“快乐的快乐的,愉快的愉快的,态度友好的。态度友好的。Its pleasant to work with you.与你共事令人愉快。与你共事令人愉快。He spent a pleasant evening.他度过了一个愉快的夜晚。他度过了一个愉快的夜晚。2.For example,it mentioned that the zipper was inv
13、ented by Whitcomb Judson in 1893.此句是被动句此句是被动句,结构为结构为“主语主语+be动词动词+动词的过去分词动词的过去分词+其他其他;介词介词by用用于被动句中于被动句中,意为意为“由由,被被,后接动作后接动作的执行者。的执行者。Who was the car invented by?汽车是谁创造的汽车是谁创造的?.根据汉语提示完成句子根据汉语提示完成句子1.We can get some(快快乐乐)from the book.2.I bought the shoes because I liked the(款式款式)of them.pleasurestyl
14、e3.Wed better make a(清清单单)before going to the supermarket.4.The zipper is used in our _(日常的日常的)lives.5.We can get lots of information from the(网站网站).listdailywebsite.用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1.The car is one of the greatest (invent)in history.2.Lisa (hear)to sing a song in her bedroom just now.inventio
15、nswas heard.补全对话补全对话 A.What would you most like to invent?B.We must work hard if we want to make our dreams come true.C.I think the most useful invention is the telephone.D.I think the most useful invention is the light bulb.E.Id like to invent a car.A:Which do you think is the most useful invention
16、?B:A:Why do you think so?B:Because it gives people more time to work and play every day.What about you?DA:B:Why is that?A:You can talk to your friends far away with it.B:Id like to invent a pen that I can write faster,but as neatly as the usual one.What about you?CAA:When I am in the classroom,I can
17、 put it in my pocket.B:That sounds interesting.A:You are quite right.Lets work hard together.EB(1)Read 1b and 2a after the tape.(2)Write a short passage according to the following chart.What do you usually do in the morning?make the bedbrush the teethwash the facetake a showerhave breakfastgo to sch
18、ool Look at some pictures,and imagine what happened to the girl.What happened to her?She woke up late.What happened to her?By the time she got up,her brother had already gotten in the shower.She wanted to use the bathroom,but someone was in the bathroom.What happened to her?She ran to catch the bus.
19、What happened to her?By the time she got outside,the bus had already left.The bus had just left.What happened to her?She got to school and realized she had left her bagpack at home.The general idea of the conversation is about.A.Marys morning before going to school was late for class got up lateList
20、en and find the general idea.ABy the time I got up,my brother _ already _ in the shower.By the time I got outside,the bus _ already _.When I got to school,I realized I _ _ my backpack at home.Listen to Mary talking about her morning.Complete the sentences.hadgottenhadlefthadleft教材解读教材解读By the time I
21、 got up,my brother had already gotten in the shower.by the time表示表示“到到的时候的时候,通通常引导一个时间状语从句常引导一个时间状语从句,主句表示主句表示在此时间之前某个事件已完成。当从在此时间之前某个事件已完成。当从句用一般过去时时句用一般过去时时,主句通常用过去主句通常用过去完成时。完成时。By the time I got to the station,the train had already gone.当我到达车站当我到达车站的时候的时候,火车已经开走了。火车已经开走了。Take turns being Mary.Lo
22、ok at the pictures and talk about what happened this morning.Listen to Mary continue her story.Number the pictures in the correct order.1324Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.1.When I _(get)home,I realized I _(leave)my keys in the backpack.2.By the time I _(get)back t
23、o school,the bell _(ring).3.By the time I _(walk)into class,the teacher _(start)teaching already.gothad leftgothad rungwalkedhad startedMake up an ending for the story and share it with your partner.The teacher looked at Mary and asked her if she had finished the homework.Mary told her the unexpecte
24、d things she met with this morning but they sound like excuses to the teacher.Therefore,Mary was asked to finish the homework in the class.What an unforgettable day it is for Mary!教材解读教材解读When I got home,I realized I had left my keys in the backpack.leave sth.in sp.表示表示“把某物忘或落在把某物忘或落在某处某处,根据根据sp.的具体
25、情况的具体情况,介词介词in可可以换为其他相应的介词。以换为其他相应的介词。She must leave her schoolbag at the school.她一定把书包忘学校了。她一定把书包忘学校了。The main idea of 2d is.Kevin was late for school Kevin got up late Kevin didnt get on the busRead for the main idea of 2d.AWrite the events in the correct order.alarm clock didnt go off.woke up.Rea
26、d for the specific idea of 2d.quickly put on some clothes and rushed out of the door without breakfast.bus had left.got to the bus station.started walking.7.Carls dad gave me a lift.got to school and I was only five minutes late for class.教材解读教材解读Luckily,Carls dad saw me on the street and gave me a
27、lift in his car.luckily是副词是副词,意思是意思是“幸运的是幸运的是,反义词是反义词是unluckily,意为意为“不幸地。不幸地。It was a bad accident,but luckily,nobody got hurt.那是一次严那是一次严重的事故重的事故,但是所幸没有人受伤。但是所幸没有人受伤。Unluckily,I missed the last bus.不幸不幸的是的是,我错过了最后一班公交车。我错过了最后一班公交车。【拓展】【拓展】(1)lucky adj.“幸运的幸运的,既可以作既可以作表语表语,也可以作定语也可以作定语,unlucky“不幸的。不幸
28、的。Some people think thirteen is an unlucky number.有些人认为十三是个不幸运的数字。有些人认为十三是个不幸运的数字。(2)luck n.“运气。运气。good luck表示表示“好运好运,用于祝福某人。用于祝福某人。bad luck表示表示“真糟糕真糟糕,运气运气不好。不好。Good luck to you.祝你好运。祝你好运。give sb.a lift意为意为“捎某人一程捎某人一程,相当于相当于give sb.a ride。They gave me a lift on the way home.=They gave me a ride on
29、the way home.回家回家的路上他们捎了我一程。的路上他们捎了我一程。1.There are lots of the in our life.2.I was late for school because my alarm clock didnt.3.Luckily,they and I got there on time.4.The music hall the students and teachers.5.When I it was already 9:00.6.It is cold your coat when you go out.用方框中所给词用方框中所给词(组组)的适当形
30、式填空的适当形式填空unexpected,give lift,be full of,wake up,put on,go offunexpectedgo offgave me a liftis full ofwoke upput on1.到我起床的时候到我起床的时候,我哥哥已经在洗澡了。我哥哥已经在洗澡了。I got up,my brother in the shower.2.当我到家时当我到家时,我意识到我把我的钥匙落在双肩背包里了。我意识到我把我的钥匙落在双肩背包里了。When I,I realized I my keys in the backpack.3.当我返回学校时当我返回学校时,铃
31、已经响了。铃已经响了。By the time I school,the bell.4.幸运的是幸运的是,卡尔的爸爸看到我在街上卡尔的爸爸看到我在街上,捎了我一程。捎了我一程。,Carls dad saw me on the street and in his car.根据汉语意思完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子By the time had already gottengot home had leftgot back to had rungLuckilygave me a liftHomework(1)Read 1b and 2a after the tape.(2)Rewrite 2d into a short text.
