1、人教版英语初三人教版英语初三Unit1SectionBSection B Unit 1How can we become good learners?Whats your problems in learning English?How do you solve them?I have difficulty in learning English.Can you help me?have difficulty(in)doing sth-做做有困难有困难A:I cant pronounce some of the words.I have difficulty in some of the wo
2、rds.What should I do?B:You can improve your pronunciation by to tapes and the difficult words.A:Thats a good idea.I dont know how to increase my reading speed(阅读速度阅读速度).B:Read quickly to at first.Dont read .Read .A:Ok,Ill do that.(我理解我理解英语口语有困难。英语口语有困难。)B:(你为什么不加入你为什么不加入)an English club to practice
3、spoken English?A:Maybe Ill go.(我写作有困难。我写作有困难。)B:You can find a pen pal to (练习写作练习写作)。pronouncing listening repeating get the main ideas word by word word groups I have difficulty in understanding spoken English.Why dont you join I have difficulty in writing practice writing 1c Paul finds it difficul
4、t to learn English.Listen and complete(完成完成)the learning challenges(挑战挑战)he talks about.1.He cant get the_ right.2.He_ a lot of new words.3.He cant always_ when people talk to him.4.He doesnt get much_ practice.Chanllenges(挑战)(挑战)pronunciationforgetsunderstandwriting1d Listen again.Complete(完成完成)the
5、 solutions(解决方法解决方法).1._ can help.2.He can always_ in his notebook and study them at home.3.He can_ to practice speaking.4.He should find a_ to practice writing.Solutions(解决方法解决方法)Listening write the new wordsjoin an English language clubpen palListen and repeat1.我学习英语有困难。我学习英语有困难。I have difficulty/
6、trouble in learning English.2.你为什么不听英语歌曲呢?你为什么不听英语歌曲呢?Why dont you listen to English songs?3.时不时时不时from time to time4.在去学校的路上在去学校的路上on the way to schoolHow Can You Become a Successful Learner?Listen and look at your books carefullyRead alone and answer the following question:5.What study skills does
7、 the writer talk about?Creating an interest in what you learnpracticing and leaning from mistakesdeveloping study skillsasking questionsRead para1-para3,answer the following questions1.Does the writer think that everyone is born with the ability to learn well?Do you agree?Why or why not?2.Why is it
8、a good idea to connect something you need to learn with something you are interested in?3.What do the sayings(俗语,谚语俗语,谚语)“use it or lose it”and“practice makes perfect”mean?Do you agree with them?4.Do good learners learn from mistakes or are they afraid of making mistakes?1.Does the writer think that
9、 everyone is born with the ability to learn well?Do you agree?Why or why not?2.Why is it a good idea to connect something you need to learn with something you are interested in?Because whether or not(是否是否)you can learn well depends on(取决于取决于)your learning habits.Because if you are interested in some
10、thing,your Brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.3.What do the sayings(俗语,谚语俗语,谚语)“use it or lose it”and“practice makes perfect”mean?Do you agree with them?4.Do good learners learn from mistakes or are they afraid of making mistakes?不用则废。不用则废。熟能生巧熟
11、能生巧We should keep practicing what we have learned.Even if we learn something well,we will forget it until we use it.Good learners learn from mistakes.Read para4-para6 and answer the question:6.Do you agree that learning is a lifelong journey(终身终身旅程旅程)?Why or why not?Yes,I do.Because every day brings
12、 something new.Listen carefullyHow Can You Become a Successful(成功的成功的)Learner?success-n 成功成功succeed-v 成功成功successful-adj 成功的成功的 1.Everyone is born with the ability(能力能力)to learn.But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.(1)Be born with-天生具有天生具有 句意:句意:(2)do this-(3)wheth
13、er or not-是否是否 whether she will come or not is still a problem.她她是否是否会来还是个问题。会来还是个问题。(4)Depend on-视视而定,取决于;依靠;依赖而定,取决于;依靠;依赖 learnResearch(研究研究)shows that successful learners have some good habits(习惯习惯)in common.have.in common-有有共同之处共同之处有有一些一些共同之处共同之处have something in common有有许多许多共同之处共同之处have a lot
14、in common毫无毫无共同之处共同之处have nothing in common句意:句意:Creating an interest in(what they learn)Studies(研究研究)show that if you are interested in something,your brain(大脑大脑)is more active(更活跃的更活跃的)and it is also easier for you to pay attention to(关注,注意关注,注意)it for a long time.1.对对有兴趣(有兴趣(2)He is interested in
15、 keeping English diaries.=He has an interest in keeping English diaries.2.关注关注.,注意注意.+doing We must pay attention to protecting the environment.3.注意重要句型:注意重要句型:Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting.For example,if they need to learn English and they like music
16、 or sports,they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English.This way(这样;这种方法这样;这种方法)they will not get bored(变得无变得无聊聊).connect.with-把把和和连接起来连接起来 第一句句意:第一句句意:第二句句意:第二句句意:Practicing and learning from mistakes从从错误错误中学习中学习Good learners think about(考虑,思考考虑,思考)what they are good at and
17、what they need to practice more.理解句意:理解句意:Remember,“use it or lose it”!Even if(即使即使)you learn something well,you will forget it unless you use it.unless-除非,如果不除非,如果不=理解句意:理解句意:“Practice makes perfect.”Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned,and they are not afraid of making mistake
18、s.1.不停的做不停的做;保持做;保持做;-keep doing sth2.害怕做害怕做-be afraid of doing3.犯错犯错-make mistakes理解句意:理解句意:Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight(一夜之间一夜之间).He succeeded(成功,成功,v)by trying many times(次数次数)and learning from his mistakes.time意思:意思:句意:句意:Developing their study skills(学习技巧学习技巧)dev
19、elop-1)发展,开发发展,开发2)培养,养成培养,养成养成养成.好习惯好习惯-develop a good habit of.It is not enough to just study hard.Good learners know the best ways(they can study).句意:句意:For example,they may take notes(做笔记做笔记)by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps(思维导图思维导图).句意:句意:They also look for ways(方法方法)to review(
20、复习复习)(what they have learned).They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining(解释,说明解释,说明)the information to another student.句意:句意:review Asking questionsGood learners often ask questions during(在在期间期间)or after class.They even ask each other(互相,相互互相,相互)and try to find out(查明,找出查明,找
21、出)the answers.Knowledge(知识知识)comes from(来自来自)questioning(提问提问.v).句子理解:句子理解:Learning is a lifelong(终生的终生的)journey(终生的旅终生的旅程程)because every day brings something new.Everything(that you learn)becomes a part of you and changes you,so learn wisely and learn well.句子理解:句子理解:Language Points 1.Everyone is bo
22、rn with the ability to learn.But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.(1)Be born 意为意为“天生,出生天生,出生”为被动语态,为被动语态,be 动词通常用动词通常用was 或或were,born 为为bear 的的过去式。过去式。E.g.I was born in a small village.我出生在一个小山村。我出生在一个小山村。He was born to succeed in life.他生来注定会成功。他生来注定会成功。(2)ability
23、在此处为在此处为不可数名词不可数名词,意为,意为“能力能力”常构成短语常构成短语 have the ability to do sth.(有能有能力做某事力做某事),而不用而不用“have the ability of doing sth”结构。结构。Man has the ability to speak.人类有说话的能力。人类有说话的能力。(3)whether or not 意为意为“是否是否”whether引导引导主语从句,不能与主语从句,不能与if 替换。替换。whether she will come or not is still a problem.她是否会来还是个问题。她是否会
24、来还是个问题。(4)Depend on 意为意为“视视而定,取决于;而定,取决于;依靠;依赖依靠;依赖。后接。后接名词,代词或动名词名词,代词或动名词。既。既不能用于进行时态也不能用于被动语态。不能用于进行时态也不能用于被动语态。We depend on the newspaper for daily news.我们得靠报纸得知每天的消息。我们得靠报纸得知每天的消息。You may depend on his coming.你可以相信他会来。你可以相信他会来。2.Studies show that if you are interested in something,your brain is
25、 more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.(1)Active adj,“活跃的,积极的活跃的,积极的”可作可作表语表语 或定语或定语。常用短语:。常用短语:take an active part in,意为意为“积极参加积极参加”Although he is over 80,he is still very active.他虽然年过八十,但是仍很活跃。他虽然年过八十,但是仍很活跃。We all take a part in the sports meeting.我们都积极参
26、加运动会。我们都积极参加运动会。(2)pay attention to 意为意为“注意,关注注意,关注”,其中,其中to 为介词,其后可接为介词,其后可接名词、代词或动词名词、代词或动词-ing形形式式。Youd better pay attention to this word in the English exam last time.你最好注意一下上次英语考试中的这个单词。你最好注意一下上次英语考试中的这个单词。3.Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something they are interested
27、in.(1)connectwith意为意为“把把和和联系联系起来起来”其中其中connect为为及物及物动词,意为动词,意为“(使)(使)连接;与连接;与有联系有联系”,其名词形式为,其名词形式为connection,意为,意为“连接;关系连接;关系”Please dont connect this lesson with that person.请不要把这个人和那个人联系在一起。请不要把这个人和那个人联系在一起。(2)need 在此处为在此处为及物动词及物动词,意为,意为“需要需要”其其后跟后跟名词、代词、动词不定式或动词名词、代词、动词不定式或动词-ing形式形式。need作作实义动词实义
28、动词时,既可用于时,既可用于肯定肯定句,也可句,也可用于用于否定否定句和句和疑问疑问句,构成否定和疑问句时句,构成否定和疑问句时要借助助动词要借助助动词do/does/did.I need a lot of money now.我现在很需要钱。我现在很需要钱。You need to take good care of your mother.你要好好照顾你妈妈。你要好好照顾你妈妈。4.Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more.(1)Think about 意为意为“考虑
29、考虑”其后接其后接名词、代名词、代词、动词词、动词-ing形式或宾语从句。形式或宾语从句。They are thinking about a serious problem.他们正在考虑一个严肃的问题。他们正在考虑一个严肃的问题。(2)Be good at“擅长擅长”同义于同义于 do well in“在在某方面做得好某方面做得好”He is good at English.=he does well in English.5.Even if you learn something well,you will forget it unless you use it.(1)Even if 意为意
30、为“即使,尽管即使,尽管”,用于引导,用于引导让步状语从句,有退一步设想的意味,同义让步状语从句,有退一步设想的意味,同义于于“even though”Ill help you,even if I must stay up the whole night.即使熬夜一整晚我也要帮助你。即使熬夜一整晚我也要帮助你。(2)forget 后直接跟名词、代词、动词不后直接跟名词、代词、动词不定式或动词定式或动词-ing形式,但两者意义完全不同。形式,但两者意义完全不同。Forget to do sth 和和forget doing sth.Forget to do sth:忘记忘记去做去做某事某事for
31、get doing sth.忘记忘记做过做过某事某事e.g.I forget to turn off the light.我忘记关灯了。我忘记关灯了。I forget turning off the light.我忘记已经关灯了。我忘记已经关灯了。6.They also look for ways to review what they have learned.(1)look for 意为意为“寻找寻找”后跟后跟名词或代词名词或代词作宾语。作宾语。E.g.they are looking for the missing child.他们在寻找失踪的孩子。他们在寻找失踪的孩子。比较:比较:lo
32、ok for,find与与 find outLook for:寻找,强调寻找,强调寻找的动作和过程寻找的动作和过程,是,是 有目的的寻找。有目的的寻找。find:找到,发现,通常指找到,发现,通常指找到或发现具体的找到或发现具体的东西,也可指偶然发现某物或某种情况东西,也可指偶然发现某物或某种情况,强调,强调结果。结果。Find out:弄清,查明,多指弄清,查明,多指通过调查、询问、通过调查、询问、研究后搞清楚、弄明白研究后搞清楚、弄明白,含经过困难、曲折的,含经过困难、曲折的意味。意味。2c Read the passage again and answer the questions.1
33、.Does the writer think that everyone is born with the ability to learn well?Do you agree?Why or why not?No.No,I dont.Because whether or not youcan learn well depends on your learning habits.2.Why is it a good idea to connect something you need to learn with something you are interested in?Because if
34、 you are interested something,yourBrain is more active and it is also easier forYou to pay attention to it for a long time.3.What do the sayings“use it or lose it”and “practice makes perfect”mean?Do you agree with them?We should keep practicing what we have learned.Even if we learn something well,we
35、 will forget it until we use it.Yes,I do.4.Do good learners learn from mistakes or are they afraid of making mistakes?Good learners learn from mistakes.6.Do you agree that learning is a lifelong journey?Why or why not?5.What study skills does the writer talk about?Do you have those study skills?Crea
36、ting an interest in what you learn,practicing and leaning from mistakes,developing study skills and asking questions.Yes,I do./No,I dont.Yes,I do.Because every day brings something new.2d Look up the following words from thepassage in the dictionary.Then write a sentence for each word.brain n.connec
37、t v.overnight adv.attention n.review v.knowledge n.ability n.active adj.wisely adv.e.g.brain:A good way to train the brain is to do some math exercises every day.2e Do you think you are a good learner?What learning habits do you think are useful?Discuss with your group and share your ideas with the
38、class.Can you think of other ways to become a successful learner?Discuss with your group and share your ideas with the class.A:I think another way to become a successful learner is by trying to think about the same thing in different ways.B:I agree.I believe that.3a Your friend wants to improve his/
39、her English and asks you for help.What are the three best ways to learn and why?Make some notes in the chart.Best ways to learnReasons 1.Being interested in what you doIf you are interested in something,your brain will be more active and2.3.ExamplesIf you like music,you can learn English by listenin
40、g to English songs.Use the following expressions to help you:There are three good ways to I think you should.If you do this,you will.It is also a good idea to.because.You could try to improve your English by.This will help you to.3b Write a letter to your friend.Give him/her some advice about the be
41、st ways to learn English.Use your notes in 3a.Dear Mary,There are three good ways to help you learn English.The first way is being interested in what you do.Because if you are interested in something,your brain will be more active and smart.For example,if you like music,you can lean English by liste
42、ning to English songs.The second way is Write a letter telling a friend how to be a good learner.Dear Li Lei,I know it isnt easy to learn English well,but I have some ideas that may help.You said you couldnt understand people who talked fast.Well,you can try to listen for the most important words,no
43、t every word.Sample writingYou can also do lots of listening practice.I think its one of the secrets to becoming a good learner.Another thing that I think important is English grammar.In order to learn it well,you have to take a lot of grammar notes in every class.You can write English sentences usi
44、ng the grammar you are learning.You can also read more English books.Reading is as important as listening for us to learn English well.If you do so,I believe that you can learn English very well later on.Yours,Meimei 根据根据提示内容写一篇题为提示内容写一篇题为“How to be a good learner”的的作文。要求:作文。要求:1.必须用上提示内容,语句通顺,书写规范。
45、必须用上提示内容,语句通顺,书写规范。2.词数词数80左右。左右。提示:提示:habit,way;get ready,listen;go over,homework;study in groups,help each other;work hard,do sportsHow to be a good learner As a good leaner,we should have good habits and ways of learning.We need to get ready for our lessons before class and always listen carefull
46、y in class.After class,we must go over the lessons and finish our homework on time.Its good to study in groups and help each other.As a student,working hard is important but dont forget to do sports and keep healthy.We should do more reading in our free time.If we have any problems,wed better ask ot
47、hers for help.I hope all these will be helpful to us.自我练习1.We should read aloud to practice our p_.2.As teachers,we must be p_ with our students.3.He is careless,so he always makes many m_ in his homework.4.Listening to the teacher carefully is the s_ to becoming a good language learner.5.Ive learne
48、d a lot of k_ from his report.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。ronunciationatientistakesecretnowledge1.Are you _(害怕的害怕的)of snakes?2.My teacher reads the article _ (慢慢地慢慢地).3.He _(意识到意识到)he had left his bag at home.4.We should help the people in _(困难困难).5.My mother doesnt know our _ (秘密秘密)plan.根据汉语提示完成单
49、词。根据汉语提示完成单词。afraidslowlytroublerealizedsecret 从方框中选择适当的词汇完成句子。从方框中选择适当的词汇完成句子。spoken,difficult,quickly,favorite1.Its very _ to work out this problem.2.This girl cant understand _ English.3.My father spoke very _,so I couldnt hear him clearly.4.Whats your _ way to learn math?difficultspokenquicklyfa
50、vorite根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。1.我姐姐从不犯语法错误。我姐姐从不犯语法错误。My sister has never _ _ _ _.2.上周琳达加入了语言俱乐部。上周琳达加入了语言俱乐部。Last week Linda _ the _ _.3.他哥哥总是在家里学习新单词。他哥哥总是在家里学习新单词。His brother always _ _ _ _ _.at home made mistakesin grammarjoinedclublanguagestudies new wordsTranslate and write them down.1