1、形容词或副词比较级的构成形容词或副词比较级的构成:3.重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写辅先双写辅音字母再音字母再+er 4.以辅音字母以辅音字母+y结尾的单词结尾的单词,变变y 为为i+er 2.以不发音的字母以不发音的字母e结尾的结尾的+r 1.一般在一般在词尾词尾+er 5.多音节词多音节词和和部分双音节部分双音节词前加词前加moretall-tallernice-nicerfat-fatterfunny-funnierinteresting more interestingLi Weijia is _ _(thin)Du Haitao.Du H
2、aitao sings _ _(good)Li Weijia.better thanthinner thanGao Yuanyuan is as _(漂亮漂亮)as Sun Li.Sun Li works as _(努力努力)as Gao Yuanyuan.hardbeautiful1.汤姆比萨姆更聪明吗汤姆比萨姆更聪明吗?Is Tom _ _ Sam?2.不是。萨姆比汤姆更聪明。不是。萨姆比汤姆更聪明。No,he isnt.Sam is _ _ Tom.smarter thansmarter thanComplete the sentences according to the text.3
3、.塔拉比蒂娜更外向吗塔拉比蒂娜更外向吗?Is Tara _ _ _ Tina?4.不是。蒂娜比塔拉更外向。不是。蒂娜比塔拉更外向。No,she isnt.Tina is _ _ _ Tara.5.你和你姐姐一样友善吗你和你姐姐一样友善吗?_ you _ friendly _ your sister?6.不是。我更友善一些。不是。我更友善一些。No,Im not.Im _.as asArefriendlier more outgoing thanmore outgoing than7.塔拉和蒂娜一样努力吗塔拉和蒂娜一样努力吗?Does Tara work _ _ _ Tina?8.谁在学校更努力
4、一些谁在学校更努力一些?Whos _ _ at school?9.蒂娜认为她学习比我更努力。蒂娜认为她学习比我更努力。Tina thinks she _ _ than me.as hard asmore hard-workingworks harder多数形容词和副词有三个等级多数形容词和副词有三个等级:原级、比较级和原级、比较级和最高级。本单元主要学习形容词、副词的原级和最高级。本单元主要学习形容词、副词的原级和比较级的构成及其用法。比较级的构成及其用法。原原 级级形容词、副词的原级即原形。形容词、副词的原级即原形。1.表示两者在某一方面相同表示两者在某一方面相同 主语主语+be/行为动词行
5、为动词+as+形容词形容词/副词原形副词原形+as+比较対象比较対象 e.g.This dress is as beautiful as that one.Linda sings as well as Amy.2.表示一方在某一方面不及另一方时表示一方在某一方面不及另一方时 A+be+not+as/so+形容词原形形容词原形+as+B A+dont/doesnt/didnt+行为动词原形行为动词原形+as/so+副词原形副词原形+as+B e.g.Tom isnt as/so tall as me.I dont sing as/so loudly as my sister.3.原级前可用原级前
6、可用very,quite,too等副词修饰。等副词修饰。e.g.Im very hungry.My sister runs quite fast.Its too hot here.1)A+be+形容词比较级形容词比较级+than+Be.g.Im more outgoing than you.我比你更外向。我比你更外向。两者进行比较两者进行比较,表示一方比另一方更表示一方比另一方更”2)A+实义动词实义动词+副词比较级副词比较级+than+Be.g.Tom jumps higher than Jack.汤姆比鲍勃跳得更高。汤姆比鲍勃跳得更高。比比 较较 级级3)当询问两者中谁更当询问两者中谁更/
7、哪一个更哪一个更/什么更什么更时时,常用句型常用句型Who/Which/What+be+形容词比较级形容词比较级,A or B?”和和Who/Which/What+行为动词行为动词+副词比较级副词比较级,A or B?”。e.g.Which is better,the red pen or the black pen?Who dances better,you or your sister?4)形容词和副词的比较级可以单独使用。形容词和副词的比较级可以单独使用。e.g.Are you feeling better today?Try to do better next time.5)形容词和副
8、词的比较级前可以用形容词和副词的比较级前可以用a little,much,a lot等词语等词语修饰。修饰。e.g.The jacket is a little/much cheaper than the sweater.Can you speak a lot more loudly?3aUse the words to write questions and answers.1.Julie/tall/you2.Jack/run/fast/Sam Q:_ A:No,he doesnt.He runs _ than Sam.Q:Is Julie as tall as you?A:No,she i
9、snt.Shes _ than me.Does Jack run as fast as Sam?tallerfaster3.your cousin/outgoing/you Q:_ A:No,she isnt.She is _ than me.Is your cousin as outgoing as you?4.Paul/funny/Carol Q:_ A:No,he isnt.He is _ than Carol.more outgoingIs Paul as funny as Carol?funnier3bThink of yourself two years ago.Write abo
10、ut how you are different now.1.Are you taller?Yes,I am.Im taller now than I was two years ago.2.Are you funnier?3.Are you more outgoing?Yes,I am.Im more outgoing than I was two years ago.Yes,I am.Im funnier than I was two years ago.4.Do you study English harder?5.Do you sing better?Yes,I do.I study
11、English harder than I did two years ago.Yes,I do.I sing better than I did two years ago.Compare your parents.Check()who is smarter,funnier,etc.in the chart.Then ask your partner about his/her parents.3cA:Who is smarter,your mother or your father?B:I think my mother is smarter than my father.Mother F
12、athersmartfunnywork hardoutgoingfriendlysing well.根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。1.Everyone thinks Peter is _(funny)than his brother.2.Who studies _(hard),you or your sister?funnier harder 3.Mrs.Jones looks much _(friendly)than her friend.4.Mr.Greens second son is as _(smart)as his first son.5.
13、We all think this TV program is _(interesting)than that one.6.Does Jim run _(fast)than his cousin?friendliersmartmore/less interesting faster.根据括号内的要求完成以下各题。根据括号内的要求完成以下各题。1.Is Alice taller than her cousin?(补全否定答语补全否定答语)No,_.2.Eric jumps higher than Joe.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)_ Eric _ higher than Joe?she i
14、snt Does jump 3.Helen is funny.Her sister is funnier.(合并为一句合并为一句)Helens sister _ her.4.His brother is lazy.(用用his sister改为含有比较级的改为含有比较级的句子句子)_,his brother or his sister?is funnier than Who is lazier 5.Anna isnt as beautiful as her sister.(改为同义句改为同义句)Anna is _ than her sister.less beautiful I was sho
15、rter and more outgoing But now,I am taller and Write something about your past and now.同学们,你们要相信梦想是价值的源泉,相信成同学们,你们要相信梦想是价值的源泉,相信成功的信念比成功本身更重要,相信人生有挫折没功的信念比成功本身更重要,相信人生有挫折没有失败,相信生命的质量来自决不妥协的信念,有失败,相信生命的质量来自决不妥协的信念,考试加油考试加油!奥利给奥利给结束语结束语同学们,你们要相信梦想是价值的源泉,相信成功同学们,你们要相信梦想是价值的源泉,相信成功的信念比成功本身更重要,相信人生有挫折没有失的信念比成功本身更重要,相信人生有挫折没有失败,相信生命的质量来自决不妥协的信念,考试加败,相信生命的质量来自决不妥协的信念,考试加油油!奥利给奥利给结束语结束语同学们,你们要相信梦想是价值的源泉,相信成功同学们,你们要相信梦想是价值的源泉,相信成功的信念比成功本身更重要,相信人生有挫折没有失的信念比成功本身更重要,相信人生有挫折没有失败,相信生命的质量来自决不妥协的信念,考试加败,相信生命的质量来自决不妥协的信念,考试加油油!奥利给奥利给结束语结束语