1、同学们,你们要相信梦想是价值的源泉,相信成同学们,你们要相信梦想是价值的源泉,相信成功的信念比成功本身更重要,相信人生有挫折没功的信念比成功本身更重要,相信人生有挫折没有失败,相信生命的质量来自决不妥协的信念,有失败,相信生命的质量来自决不妥协的信念,考试加油考试加油!奥利给奥利给结束语结束语第三课时第三课时Section A(Grammar Focus4c)单元语法精讲精练单元语法精讲精练(一)询问健康问题及遇到麻烦的表达方式1询问某人患了何种疾病或遇到了何种麻烦时,常用以下几种结构来表达:Whats the matter(with sb.)?(某人)怎么了?Whats wrong(with
2、 sb.)?(某人)怎么了?Whats the trouble(with sb.)?(某人)出什么事了?What happened(to sb.)?(某人)发生了什么事?Are you OK?你没事吧?2要表达身体疼痛或不舒服,可用以下结构:某人have/has病症The twins have colds.双胞胎感冒了。某人have/hasaheadache/toothache/stomachache/backache/earache.She had a stomachache last night.她昨晚肚子痛。某人have/hasasore发病部位。He has a sore throat
3、.他喉咙痛。某人hurt(s)身体部位或反身代词。He hurt his leg.他的腿受伤了。(二)情态动词should1should为情态动词,意为应该;应当”,否定式为shoudnt,其后接动词原形,无人称和数的变化。常用于表达征询意见、建议、劝告、要求或义务等。eg:You should drink hot water with honey.你应该喝加有蜂蜜的开水。2should用于主语为第一人称的疑问句,表示征询意见。eg:Should I put some medicine on it?我应当给它敷上药吗?Should we tell her about it?我们应该告诉她这件事
4、吗?(三)反身代词1反身代词构成人称数第一人称第二人称第三人称单数myself我自己yourself你自己himself/herself/itself他/她/它自己复数ourselves我们自己yourselves你们自己themselves他/她/它们自己2.反身代词的用法(1)作同位语,起强调作用。作主语同位语,紧跟主语之后,或置于句末。eg:I myself can work out this problem.I can work out this problem myself.作宾语同位语,紧跟在宾语之后。eg:You must give the message to your bro
5、ther himself.(2)作宾语,起反射作用。指主语发出的动作反射回主语本身。作及物动词的宾语。eg:They taught themselves English.作动词短语的宾语。eg:You must learn to look after yourselves.(一)单项选择。1Whats the matter with you?Both my brother and I have_Aa cold Bcold Churt2Should he drink some hot milk?Yes,he_Adoes Bshould Cwill3I have a _,I couldnt eat
6、 anything.Maybe you should see a dentist.Acold BfeverCtoothache DstomachacheABC4Whats the matter with John?He cut_Ahim BthemselvesChimself5Look at this model ship.I made it all by _ last week.Wow,you are so smart!(2015,广东)Amyself Bmy Cmine Dme6You look unhappy,John._?Well,I found my mother looking t
7、hrough my mobile phone yesterday.AYou want to rest BWhats wrongCHow do you doCAB7As middle school students,we _ be afraid of difficulties if we want to make our dreams come true.(2015,哈尔滨)Amust Bshouldnt Cneed8Im afraid I wont pass the exam.(2015,连云港)Come on,Bill.You should believe in _Thats the sec
8、ret of success.Amyself Byourself Cyours DyourBB(二)按要求完成句子,每空一词。9He should finish the work this morning.(改为一般疑问句)_ _ _ the work this morning?10I have a cold.(改为一般疑问句)_ _ _ a cold?11Jenny should rest_in_bed(対划线部分提问)_ _ Jenny_12My brother hurt_his_hands(対划线部分提问)_ _ _ with your brother?13Should she see
9、a dentist?(作否定回答)_,she _Should he finishDo you haveWhat shoulddo?Whats the matter同学们,你们要相信梦想是价值的源泉,相信成同学们,你们要相信梦想是价值的源泉,相信成功的信念比成功本身更重要,相信人生有挫折没功的信念比成功本身更重要,相信人生有挫折没有失败,相信生命的质量来自决不妥协的信念,有失败,相信生命的质量来自决不妥协的信念,考试加油考试加油!奥利给奥利给结束语结束语同学们,你们要相信梦想是价值的源泉,相信成同学们,你们要相信梦想是价值的源泉,相信成功的信念比成功本身更重要,相信人生有挫折没功的信念比成功本身更重要,相信人生有挫折没有失败,相信生命的质量来自决不妥协的信念,有失败,相信生命的质量来自决不妥协的信念,考试加油考试加油!奥利给奥利给结束语结束语