1、 Lesson 16 A Polite RequestNew Concept English 姓名：班级：学号：A Polite Requesttranslationreviewlisten the lessonnew words and expressiontextKey structures andexercisesspecial difficultshomeworkreviewkey structure:not until eg.Your father wont leave until you come back.eg.I didnt go to bed until my mother
2、came home last night.If you park your car in the wrong place,a traffic policeman will soon find it.You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket.However,this does not always happen.Traffic police are sometimes very polite.During a holiday in Sweden,I found this note on my car:sir,we welc
3、ome you to our city.This is a No Parking area.You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs.This note is only a reminder.If you receive a request like this,you cannot fail to obey it!A Polite RequestListen Translation 一旦你把汽车停错了地方，交通警很快就会发现。如果他没给你罚单就走了，算你走运。然而，情况并不都是这样，交通警有时也
4、很客气。有一次在瑞典度假，我发现我的车上有这样一字条：“先生，欢迎您光临我们的城市。此处是禁止停车区。如果您对我们街上的标牌稍加注意，您在此会过得很愉快的。谨此提请注意。”如果你收到这样的恳求，你是不会不遵照执行的！New Words and Expressions1.park n.公园 the Central Park（纽约的）中央公园 v.停车 Stop and leave(a vehicle)in a place for a time.Eg.You cant park in this street.你不能在这条街上停车。parking lot 停车场 No parking!禁止停车！2.
5、traffic U Vehicles moving along a road or street.往来于街道的车辆 heavy traffic 往来车辆很多 light traffic 往来车辆不多 名词修饰名词 a traffic accident 交通事故 traffic regulations 交通法规 a traffic policeman 交通警察 traffic jam or heavy traffic 交通堵塞3.ticket C 票（机票，车票，电影或入场券）eg.Do you want a single or a return/round ticket?你想要单程票还是往返票
6、？Ive got two tickets for the World Cup Final.我有两张世界杯决赛的票。C（交通违章）罚款单 get a parking ticket 收到违章停车罚款单 a speeding ticket 超速驾驶罚款单4.noteC 笔记,摘记 short written record to aid the memory.make notes or take notes 做笔记eg.He never forgets to make notes for his speech.他从不忘记在做演讲前拟好讲稿。eg.Students are busy taking not
7、es in class.学生们在课上忙着做笔记。a note-book 笔记本，记事本eg.You will take a lot of notes on your note-books.你将在笔记本上做许多笔记。take notes 做笔记C short letter 短信，便笺，便条 a note of thanks 感谢信 leave sb a note 给留个便条 leave sb a message 给留个口信 note paper 便条纸 a diplomatic,diplmtik note 外交照会 C paper money 纸币 bill纸币(U.S.)coin 硬币eg.D
8、o you want the money in notes or in coins?这钱你是要纸币还是要硬币呢？paper money/paper currency 纸币5.area n.地区，地域，地段 a forest area 森林区 a desert area 沙漠区 a residential,rezidenl area 住宅区 area code 电话的区域号码 zip code 邮递区号district 1)地域，地区 the lake District（英国北部的）湖区 2)行政地区（以行政、司法、教育为目的划分的）Xuan Wu District,Beijing,China
9、中国北京宣武区 an election district 一个选区3)特区 Washington D.C.华盛顿特区 (District of Columbia)（哥伦比亚特区）Shenzhen District 深圳特区6.sign 1)n.记号，符号：，2)n.牌子，指示牌 traffic signs 交通指示牌 street signs 街道指示牌 a shop-sign 商店招牌 a pub-sign 酒馆招牌 3)n.手势语，手语 body language 肢体语言 4)v.(write ones name on a document,etc)签名eg.Sign your name
10、 here,please.请在这签上你的名字。5)v.做手势通知 sign off 广播、电视结束当天的播送 sign on 广播、电视开始当天的播送7.remind1)v.提示(inform sb of a fact or tell sb to do sth he may have forgotten)remind sb of sth 提醒某人注意某事或做某事 eg.Remind me to answer that letter.提醒我回那封信。eg.Do I have to remind you again?我还需要再提醒你吗？2)remind sb of sb/sth 使人回想起了某人/
11、某事eg.This song reminds me of my old lover.这首歌使我想起了我的旧情人。3 reminder n.提示 send/give sb a gentle reminder to pay the bill 婉言提醒某人付账Learn the Lessson1、If you park your car in the wrong place,a traffic policeman will soon find it.in the wrong place 不合适的地方不合适的地方wrong adj.不合适的不合适的,right adj.合适合适的的 eg.He is
12、the right person who you are looking for.eg.You met the wrong person in the wrong place at the wrong time.2、You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket.let(sb.)go 放开，释放，使自由，放开，释放，使自由，eg.The man wont let go(of)my arm.那人抓住我的胳膊不放。那人抓住我的胳膊不放。eg.He is very angry now.He wont let you go easil
13、y.without a ticket=without giving you a ticketIf 引导的叫条件句引导的叫条件句,without后面的名词也叫条件后面的名词也叫条件 Without+n.如果没有如果没有eg.Without water,fish cannot live.3、During a holiday in Sweden,I found this note on my car:sir,we welcome you to our city.This is a No Parking area.You will enjoy your stay here if you pay att
14、ention to our street signs.This note is only a reminder.on my car 指车的外面指车的外面 welcome sb.to+地点地点 欢迎某人来某地欢迎某人来某地 enjoy v.享受享受eg.I have enjoyed my stay here.我已经在这儿很快乐了我已经在这儿很快乐了eg.Enjoy your stay here.祝你玩得开心祝你玩得开心only a reminder=not a ticket“No Parking”在句中作在句中作area的定语，由若干个词的定语，由若干个词合成的词组型定语有：合成的词组型定语有：
15、al Key structures1 if 引导的条件引导的条件:条件句主要用来询问或谈论将来可条件句主要用来询问或谈论将来可能的事情能的事情,主句中是将来时主句中是将来时.条件句中，将来时通常用现在时表示，条件句中，将来时通常用现在时表示，即即:主将从现。主将从现。Eg.If he is out,Ill call tomorrow.Eg.Youll miss the train if you dont hurry.Eg.If he is working,I wont disturb him.Eg.If I have time,Ill be writing to him tomorrow.2
16、有时主句主语可以省略有时主句主语可以省略:（祈使句）（祈使句）Eg.If you make a mistake,correct it.Eg.If you dont like the food,dont eat it.Conditional sentences 条件句条件句A:用正确时态填空。用正确时态填空。1.If it _(rain),I shall take an umbrella with me.2.If he _(be)here before 10 oclock,I shall see him.3.If he plays well,he _(get)into the team.4.Yo
17、u will never _(pass)this test if you dont work hard.ExerciserainsiswillpassExercise B:用正确的时态填空。A mother received a letter from her eight-year-old daughter.Here is part of it:If I _(listen)to the radio,dont tell me to do my homework.If I _(do)something wrong,_(not shout)at me.If the house_(be)untidy,
18、_(not blame)me.If you _ (want)me to do something,_(not forget)to say“please”.If I _(play)a nice game,_(not send)me to bed.If I _(ask)for something,dont always say“No!”If it _(be)cold,_(not put)the cat out.Dont say“dont”so often!listendodont shoutisdont blamewantdont forgetplaydont sendaskisdont putS
19、pecial difficulties1 Police and Traffic Police traffic police 交通警 police n.警察 n.警察部门，警方（与the连用）eg.Ring the police if there is a burglary.如果发生入户盗窃就给警方打电话。警察（复数）eg.The police are questioning a foreign tourist.警察们正在盘问一名外国游客。如果要单指一名警察，可以用policeman.policewoman eg.There is a traffic policeman over there.Y
20、ou can ask him the way to the station.2 Pay attention to,Care,Take care of,Look after pay attention to （思想上）注意 pay attention(to sth.)注意 notice 眼睛上的）注意 care 关心,在意 eg.I dont care.我不在乎。eg.Who cares？我不在乎(谁在乎!)eg.I dont care if he breaks his neck!他就是折断颈骨，我也不在乎！take care of=look after 照顾,照料 eg.Please take
21、 care of/look after the children for me when I am out.我出门时代我好好照顾孩子们。3】Remind and Rememberremind v.提醒 remind sb.of sth.,remind sb.to do sth.eg.I reminded him to post my letter.remember v.记起,记得 eg.Do you remember?你想起来了吗?Remember?记得吗?(可以单独用)eg.remember to do sth.记得要去做 Remember to send the letter.rememb
22、er doing sth.记得已经做了 I remembered sending the letter.remember sb.to sb.前者向后者表示问候 Remember me to your mother.代我向你母亲问好 Homework1.This is a No Parking area.Cars arent allowed in this _.A district B country C surrounding D kingdom2.You will enjoy your stay.It will _you.A amuse B enjoy C laugh at D please 3.This note is only a reminder.Ill will help _.A.you remind B.your souvenir C.your remembrance D.you to remember 4.Because she had not lessoned to the lecture carefully last night,she _in the examination this morning.A failed B felt C defeated D lostthank you
