1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 16 Stories 一积词汇见多识广 课内单词回扣 (一 )阅读词汇写其义 1 biography n 传记 2.fantasy n 想象 (幻想 )物 3 victim n 受害者 4.precious adj.宝贵的，珍贵的 5 architecture n 建筑 6.vivid adj.生动的，逼真的 7 awkward adj.笨拙的，令人不舒服的 8.monument n 纪念碑，纪念堂 9 specific adj.详细的；特定的 10.clumsy adj.笨拙的；不得体的 11 former adj.以前的 12.apparent adj
2、.明显的，显而易见的 13 tiresome adj.讨厌的，令人厌倦的 _ 14.tense adj.紧张的 _ (二 )表达词汇写其形 1 abandon vt.放弃；遗弃 2.preserve vt.保护，保存 3 witness v目击 4.loss n遗失，丢失 5 gather vi.& vt.聚集 6.sorrow n悲伤，难过 7 sympathy n同情 8.burst vi.爆炸；冲，闯 9 expand v扩大，扩充 10.hardship n艰苦，困苦 11 severe adj.严重的，严厉的 12.eager adj.渴望的；热衷的 13 complex adj.复
3、杂的 14.breakthrough n突破，重大发现 15 applaud v鼓掌 16.occur vi.发生 (三 )拓展词汇灵活用 *1.discourage vt.使泄气，使灰心 discouraged adj.气馁的，泄气的 courage n勇气 encourage vt.鼓励 *2.suffering n痛苦，困难 suffer v遭受 *3.musical adj.音乐的 n音乐剧，音乐片 music n音乐 musician n音乐家 4.abnormal adj.反常的，不正常的 normal adj.正常的；通常的 *5.admirable adj.令人钦佩的，极佳的
4、admire vt.尊敬；钦佩 admiration n尊敬；钦佩 *6.significance n重要性，意义 significant adj.重大的；有重 要意义的 7 restriction n限制，约束 restrict vt.限制，约束 【 精品教育资源文库 】 8.particularly adv.特别地，特定地 particular adj.特别的；挑剔的 9 unbearable adj.不能忍受的 bearable adj.可忍受的 bear v忍耐 10.gradual adj.逐渐的 gradually adv.逐渐地 用上面加 *号的单词的适当形式填空 1 Havi
5、ng suffered from the lung cancer for many years, John suffered_a lot of pain, and the sufferings he had were beyond description. 2 The failure in the English contest discouraged my brother. Whats worse, he felt discouraged in other subjects. In order to help him regain his courage and get relaxed, m
6、y parents and I all encouraged him to take a trip. 3 This young musician showed his talents for music when he was six years old, and his musical ability was highly spoken of by people. 4 Most students think it significant to join the English corner, though a few havent realized the significance of i
7、t. 5 Because of his admirable success in playing basketball, many teenagers admire Michael Jordan and think he deserves their admiration. 话题单词积累 1 dynasty /d?n?st?/ n 朝代 2 emperor /emp?r?(r)/ n 皇帝 3 queen /kwi?n/ n. 女王，王后 4 slavery /sle?v?r?/ n. 奴隶制度 5 battle /bt(?)l/ n. 战斗；战役 6 ancestor /nsest?(r)/
8、 n. 祖先 7 origin /?r?d?n/ n. 起源；由来 8 weapon /wep?n/ n. 武器 9 aggression /?re?(?)n/ n. 侵略 10 revolution /?rev?lu?(?)n/ n. 革命 11 uprising /?pra?z?/ n. 起义 12 incident /?ns?d(?)nt/ n. 事变 13 massacre /ms?k?(r)/ n. 大屠杀 14 invade /?nve?d/ vt. 侵略 15 occupy /?kjupa?/ vt. 攻占；忙于 16 historical /h?st?r?kl/ adj. 与历
9、史有关的，史学的 17 betray /b?tre?/ vt. 出卖，泄露 (机密 ) 【 精品教育资源文库 】 18 escape /?ske?p/ vi. 逃跑；逃走 19 feudal /fju?dl/ adj. 封建的 20 ancient /e?n?nt/ adj. 古代的 21 primitive /pr?m?t?v/ adj. 原始的 ； 远古的 22 historic /h?st?r?k/ adj. 历史上著名 (或重要 )的 23 period /p? r? d/ n. 时期 ， 时代 24 attack /?tk/ vt.& n 进攻 ， 攻击 ， 侵害 25 explo
10、de /?kspl?d/ vi. 爆炸 26 abolish /?b?l?/ vt. 废除 ； 取消 27 representative /?repr?zent?t?v/ n 代表 28 immigrant /?m?gr?nt/ n. 移民 29 empire /empa? (r)/ n. 帝国 30 kingdom /k?d?m/ n. 王国 31 president /prez?d?nt/ n. 总统 ； 主席 32 the May 4th Movement 五四运动 33 Opium /?pi?m/ War 鸦 片战争 34 Long March 长征 35 the compass 指南
11、针 36 gunpowder 火药 37 papermaking 造纸术 38 printing 印刷术 二积短语顿挫抑扬 课内短语回扣 (一 )根据汉语写出下列短语 e_into_view 出现 *2.knock_sb._over 撞倒某人 3 once_upon_a_time_ 从前 4.block_out_堵住 5 in_a_way_从某种程度上说 6.name_.after_以 ? 命名 *e_across 偶然遇见；被理解 *8.hold_up 支撑起；延误，推迟 *9.count_on_依靠；指望；确信 10.figure_out_理解 11.end_up 以 ? 结束 *12.p
12、ut_up_with 容忍，忍受 *13.in_particular 特别，尤其 14.refer_to 查阅；提到；涉及；提交 15.on_the_way_to 在去 ? 的路上 16.now_that 既然，由于 (二 )用上面加 *号的短语完成下列句子 【 精品教育资源文库 】 1 I was told that an old lady had been knocked_over by a truck when crossing the road. 2 When cooperating with others, we should learn to put_up_with their
13、shortcomings and try to discover their strengths. 3 When you come_across any difficulty in your life, dont get discouraged easily. 4 She loves the song in_particular,_because her mother used to sing it. 5 You are my best friend. I know I can count_on you for good advice from time to time. 6 Women ar
14、e playing a more and more important part in society they hold_up half the sky. 话题短语积累 1 in peace 和平 2 at war 交战 3 turn against 背叛 4 serve in the army 服役 5 defend .against . 防御 ? 6 date back to 追溯到 7 date from 起源于，始于 8 break out 爆发 9 in memory of 为了纪念 ? 10 have a history of 有 ? 的历史 11 declare war on
15、对 ? 宣战 12 vote for/against 投票支持 /反对 13 on behalf of 代表 14 come to power 上台执政 15 in the long run 从长远来看 16 Chinese civilization 中华文明 17 cradle of civilization 文明的摇篮 18 unification of the country by Emperor Qinshihuang 秦始皇统一中国 三积 句式写作扮靓 课内句式仿写 1 now that 引导原因状语从句 【 精品教育资源文库 】 例句 Now that Helen underst
16、ood the key to language, she was very eager to learn more and use it as much as she could. 仿写 既然你知道我有麻烦，如果你能伸出援助之手我将感激不尽。 Now_that you know I am in trouble, I would appreciate it if you can give me a hand. 2 It is/was the序数词 time ( that) . 例句 It was the first time Helen had understood such a complex
17、 word a word for something she couldnt touch. 仿写 我感到有点紧张，因为那是我第一次在公众面前演讲。 I was feeling a bit nervous because it_was_the_first_time_that I had given a speech in public. 3形容词 (短语 )作状语 例句 And so the day went on, until finally I climbed, tired and ashamed, into bed. 仿写 又饿又累，我得停下好好歇会儿。 Hungry_and_tired,
18、_I had to stop to have a good rest. 话题佳句背诵 1 Tang accomplished splendid achievements in the areas of politics, economy, military affairs, culture, foreign relations and so on. 唐朝在政治、经济、军事、文化、中外关系等方面都取得了辉煌的成就。 2 In ancient times, the fast way to travel was to ride a horse or carriage. 在古代，最快的旅行方式是骑马或
19、坐马车。 3 At the beginning of the Tang Dynasty in the seventh century, the lantern displays would last three days. 在七世纪的唐朝初年，彩灯的展示会一直持续 3 天。 4 Only when the system has been abolished will it be possible to abolish poverty, unemployment and war. 只有废除了这种制度才有可能消除贫困、失业和战争。 四背语段语感流畅 A traffic accident occur
20、red at 5pm yesterday. A nineyearold girl was knocked over by a truck and was killed on the spot. Hearing the news, the girls mother burst out crying. She didnt know how it came about. The witness told the police that the driver abandoned his truck and escaped from the spot while finding the girl was 【 精品教育资源文库 】 dead. All
