1、 1 2022-2023 学年第一学期水平调研考试试卷学年第一学期水平调研考试试卷 初一英语初一英语（满分：100 分，时间：90 分钟）一、一、语音（每小题语音（每小题 0.5 分，共分，共 5 分）分）A.找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词（每小题找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词（每小题 0.5 分，共分，共 2.5 分）分）1.A.own B.town C.snowy D.follow 2.A.makes B.catches C.washes D.pushes 3.A.pear B.wear C.bear D.near 4.A.other B.mother C.mo
2、uth D.these 5.A.surfed B.showed C.rushed D.reached B.找出下列划线单词中重读音节与其他不同的单词（每小题找出下列划线单词中重读音节与其他不同的单词（每小题 0.5 分，共分，共 2.5 分）分）6.A.enough B.boring C.amazing D.believe 7.A.surprise B.building C.centre D.dumpling 8.A.return B.protect C.without D.garden 9.A.museum B.excuse C.arrive D.exercise 10.A.magazine
3、 B.unusual C.pollute D.machine 二、二、单项选择（每小题单项选择（每小题 0.5 分，共分，共 5 分）分）11.-Shall we go to the sea this weekend?-No,Id like _ at home and do some reading.A.staying B.stay C.stayed D.to stay 12.-_ do you have your hair cut?-Once a month.A.How many B.How much C.How long D.How often 13._ is one of my fath
4、ers hobbies.A.Collecting stamp B.Collect stamp C.Collecting stamps D.Collect stamps 14.-Can I help you?-Id like _ for my twin sons.A.two pair of shoes B.two pairs of shoe C.two pair of shoe D.two pairs of shoes 15._ it is today!A.What fine weather B.What a fine weather C.How fine weather D.How fine
5、a weather 16.If you _ carefully,you _ the report well.A.will listen;will be understood B.will listen;understand C.listen;will understand D.listen;understand 17.Look!Whose books are those over there?I think they are _.A.they B.theirs C.them D.their 18.The night before the trip,I was _ that I couldnt
6、sleep.A.so exciting B.very exciting C.so excited D.very excited 2 19.There _ a swimming pool and a big garden in the hotel.A.are B.is C.have D.has 20.I think its _ for us _ English every day.I agree with you.Its a good idea.A.difficult,to read B.important,to read C.difficult,reading D.important,read
7、ing 三、三、语法选择语法选择（共 15 小题，每小题 0.5 分，共 7.5 分）_21_ do you think of the future life?_22_will things change?Here _23_ some ideas.Which ones will come _24_?In the future,the weather will become warmer _25_ warmer.The sea level will rise as well._26_,a change of weather wont mean a change of _27_,because a
8、 new kind of coats can keep us _28_ when its cold,and cool when its hot.We wont travel _29_ bus or car any more.Every family will have a small plane.It ll be cheap _30_ everywhere on the plane,not only over land,_31_also over the sea or even into _32_.Maybe therell _33_ too many planes in the air.Do
9、 you like long holidays?Well,you will enjoy the future life _34_ machines and robots will do all the heavy and difficult _35_ for us.With the help of them,people will have shorter working hours and longer holidays.21.A.What B.However C.Where D.Which 22.A.Which B.That C.How D.Whoever 23.A.be B.have C
10、.is D.are 24.A.truth B.truly C.true D.truism 25.A.and B.but C.or D.so 26.A.But B.However C.Or D.So 27.A.cloth B.cloths C.clothes D.clothings 28.A.warm B.warmly C.warmth D.warming 29.A.by B.in C.on D.at 30.A.travel B.travels C.travelled D.to travel 31.A.and B.but C.so D.or 32.A.a space B.the space C.
11、space D.spaces 33.A.have B.has C.are D.be 34.A.but B.because C.so D.therefore 35.A.job B.jobs C.works D.working 四、四、完形填空（每小题完形填空（每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分）I used to think bread making was a very difficult job,_36_ Steven showed me that I was wrong.I went to his _37_ twice.I learned so much that I dont buy
12、 any _38_ from the shops any more.I just make _39_ own.Stevens way to work with bread is very good and makes it a lot _40_ than any other ways.Steven and Roberta are very nice and _41_.I had two great days of _42_ bread and getting to know them.I really like the _43_of making bread.That is just _44_
13、.Thanks to Steven and Roberta for sharing their _45_for bread making with me.I certainly will enjoy this new skill for many years to come!36.A.so B.and C.then D.but 3 37.A.class B.office C.factory D.hospital 38.A.bread B.rice C.vegetables D.flowers 39.A.me B.my C.myself D.mine 40.A.easy B.easier C.d
14、ifficult D.more difficult 41.A.friend B.friends C.friendly D.more friendly 42.A.selling B,making C.buying D.cutting 43.A.idea B.thought C.opinion D.feeling 44.A.wonderful B.terrible C.happy D.sad 45.A.home B.money C.love D.book 五、五、阅读理解（每小题阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共分，共 30 分）分）(A)Bob，15 years old，Toronto，Canada
15、In my free time，I like reading books.My favorite writer is Mark Twain.His books are very humorous.I also like OHenry very much.His stories always finish with surprising endings.Yuki，12 years old，Tokyo，Japan Every day after school，I finish my homework first.Then I will watch cartoons on TV.I think th
16、ey are interesting.Of all cartoon programs，I like Tom and Jerry best.Kate，15 years old，London，U.K.I like music very much.American country music can always drive me crazy.A song that Im fond of is Take Me Home，Country Road.These days，I am beginning to enjoy Chinese music.Dick，16 years old，Wellington，
17、New Zealand Im going to high school this September，so I have much homework every day.But I try to find some time to hang out with my friends.Sometimes we go to the cinema or the library；sometimes we go swimming or play football or basketball together.46.All of them are from English-speaking countrie
18、s except _ ABob BYuki CKate DDick 47.What do we know about Take Me Home，Country Road？AIts a TV program.BIts a movie.CIts a book by Mark Twain.DIts an American song.48.Who of them are of the same age？ABob and Yuki.BYuki and Dick.CBob and Kate.DKate and Dick.49.Where is Kate from？ABritain.BAmerica.CCa
19、nada.DNew Zealand.4 (B)Eileen Rogers is my best friend.We are both from Chicago,but now I live in San Francisco and Eileen lives in Atlanta.We cant visit each other very often,but we are in touch(联系）all the time.I often email Eileen and tell her about all the things at the Ajax Company.Im the office
20、 manager there.And she often emails me about her work at the Valley hospital.She is a doctor there.We talk with and see each other on the internet once a week,on Saturday or Sunday morning.And when we cant use the internet,we keep in touch by phone.We are far from each other,but we are really lucky
21、that we can always keep in touch.50.What does Eileen do?A.Shes a manager.B.She is a doctor.C.She is an engineer.D.She is a teacher.51.Where do they see each other?A.at the hospital.B.at the office.C.on the internet.D.on the phone.52.Why does the writer think they are lucky?A.They can always keep in
22、touch.B.They have good jobs.C.They are good friends.D.They often visit each other.(C)Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to？Try some of these places：Visit art museums.They offer different kinds of activities to excite your kids interest.Many offer workshops for making
23、land-made pieces，traveling exhibitions，book signings by childrens favorite writer，and even musical performances and other arts.Head to a natural history museum.This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur(恐龙)models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky.Also，ask what kind of
24、workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special things that are coming up.Go to a Youtheater.Look for one in your area offering plays for children and family visitors.Pre-show play shops are conducted(开设)by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about
25、performing arts.Puppet(木偶)making and stage make-up(舞台化妆)are just two special offerings you might find.Try hands-on_scienceVisit one of the hands-on science museums around the country.These science play-lands are great fun for kids and adults alike.Theyll keep your child active the whole day while pu
26、shing buttons(按钮)，experimenting，and building.When everyone is tired，enjoy a fun family science show，commonly found in these museums.53.If a child is interested in animals and plants，he will probably visit _ Aa Youtheater Ban art museum Ca natural history museum Da hands-on science museum 54.Kids can
27、 _ at a Youtheater.Alook at rock collections Bsee dinosaur models Cwatch puppet making Dgive performances 55.The underlined phrase“hands-on_science”in the last paragraph means _ Alearning science by doing things Bscience games designed by kids Ca show of kids science work Dreading science books 56.T
28、his passage probably comes from _ 5 AA science textbook BA museum guide CA tourist map DA news report (D)What is a smart home?It means you can control everything in your home through your phone or computer.Here are three new smart home products.They can make your life easier.Smart light The smart li
29、ght bulb can change color.You can control it through an app.This light bulb looks quite common.But when you turn it on,youll find it is different.You can change the lights color!A US company MIPOW made it.All you need to do is to turn on your phone and open an app.In the app,there is a wheel(颜色盘)of
30、millions of colors for you to choose from.When you choose a color,it can quickly change the rooms atmosphere(气氛).There is a speaker(扬声器)inside the bulb,so it can play music from your cell phones music library.You can also use it as an alarm clock.In the morning,your favorite music and the light colo
31、r will wake you up!Smart lock You dont need to bring a key with this smart lock.Sometimes we lose keys.But if you use this smart lock,you dont have to worry about it.You can use your phone to open the door in a few seconds.A Swiss designer Yves Behar made it.Youll need an app and to get an account(账
32、户).Then you can name your locks and control them through the app.The account will also tell you when a lock is open or locked.Its very easy to use.Smart toilet In a smart home,there must be a smart toilet,After all,we need to use it so often.Japanese company Toto made one.The toilet doesnt need an a
33、pp or the internet.Instead,it has a smart home toilet sensor(感应器).When you come close,the toilet will know and it will raise or lower the seat by itself.The smart toilet also helps make the air fresh,so the restroom never smells bad.57.How many new smart home products are there in the passage?A.2 B.
34、3 C.4 D.6 58.The smart light bulb cant .A.change color B.change the rooms atmosphere C.play music D.be used as a cell phone 59.This smart lock .A.is difficult to use B.doesnt need a key to open it C.makes people worried D.is made by a German designer 60.The main idea of this passage may be .A.Japane
35、se company Toto made a smart toilet B.you dont need to bring a key with this smart lock C.new smart home products cant change your life D.new smart home products 6 六、六、阅读填空阅读填空（共（共 5 题：每小题题：每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分分)阅读短文内容及文后选项，从五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。阅读短文内容及文后选项，从五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。What do we know about the
36、sea?We know that it looks very beautiful when the sun is shining over it.61._ What other things do we know about it?The first thing to remember is that the sea is very big.62._ The sea covers three quarters of the land.Some parts of the sea are very shallow(浅的).But some places are very deep.There is
37、 one place near Japan.It is nearly eleven kilometers deep.63._ If we put the mountain into the sea at that place,there would be two kilometers of water above it!The sea is salty(咸的).64._ It is very salty.It is so salty that swimmers cannot sink(下沉)!Fish cannot live in the Dead Sea.The sea can be ver
38、y cold.65._ When you go down into it,the sea becomes colder and colder.But you cannot go very deep.Some people who want to go very deep use a very strong ship!They go down to the deepest part of the sea in it.A.On the top the water may be warm.B.There is one sea called the Dead Sea.C.In the map of t
39、he world,there is more sea than land.D.We also learn that it can very terrible when there is a strong wind.E.The tallest mountain in the world is about nine kilometers high.七、七、根据首字母填空。根据首字母填空。（每题（每题 0.5 分，共分，共 2.5 分）分）66.Susan keeps a d_ and writes down what happens every day.67.In spring,the weath
40、er gets warmer and warmer,and e_ begins to grow.68.Some collectors like to collect u_ things such as doorbells and some special toy cars.69.My shoes got w_ after walking in the heavy rain.70.They put the bike o_ the house and a bad guy stole(偷窃)it.八、语篇填词八、语篇填词（每题（每题 1 分，共分，共 5 分）分）Harbin is a beauti
41、ful city in China.It is the capital of Heilongjiang Province in the north-east of China.This city is famous for its cold winters.People 71.c_ it the Ice City.Every year,millions of people from all over the world visit Harbin.They come to celebrate the famous Harbin Ice and Snow Festival.The festival
42、 usually begins in January.During the festival,visitors can enjoy the beautiful Ice and Snow World.They can 72.s_ many fantastic ice and snow sculptures（雕塑）.They can go skating and 73.s_ too.If you like ice and snow,you will love Harbin.Harbin is over 800 74.y_ old.Tourists can see many 75.t_ buildi
43、ngs in the city.Come and visit Harbin.You will love it.九、九、根据所给单词及句义，填写适当形式。（每题根据所给单词及句义，填写适当形式。（每题 1 分，共分，共 5 分）分）76.I know my grandma came here today because there are two (box)of eggs in the fridge 77.Before the heavy rain came，the ants (carry)the food to the tree hole 78.It will be a (sun)day to
44、morrow 79.He is writing a report on _(protect)the water.80.The sun is shining _(bright).7 十、十、句型转换（每空句型转换（每空 0.5 分，共分，共 5 分）分）81.The young man has to pay for the jacket.(改为一般疑问句)_ the young man _ to pay for the jacket?82.Its about twenty minutes bus ride from my house to school.(对划线部分提问)_ _ is it fr
45、om your house to school?83.Theres something to eat in the cupboard.(改为一般疑问句)_ there _ to eat in the cupboard?84.I spend half an hour doing morning exercises every day.(改为同义句)It _ me half an hour to _ morning exercises every day.85.Coaches came into use in 1958.(对划线部分提问)_ _ coaches come into use?十一、十
46、一、完成句子（每空完成句子（每空 0.5 分，共分，共 10 分分）86.参观博物馆是了解一个地方最好的方法。Visiting museums is the best way to _ _ a place.87.这家商店经常为清洁工提供热水。The shop often_cleaners _hot water.88.现在老师们能够在网上授课。Now teachers_ _ _give lessons on the Internet.89.吉姆上个月参加了学校的运动会。Jim _ _ _the school sports meeting last month.90.我们可以在字典上查一下这个新
47、单词。We can_ _the new word _ the dictionary.91.南沙有很多风景名胜，例如天后宫，南沙湿地公园，百万葵园等。There are many _ _ _ in Nansha,such as Tianhou Palace,Nansha Wetland,Sunflower Garden and so on.92.他选择了一间靠近海边的酒店，以便他能每天去游泳。He chose a hotel close to the sea _ _ he could _ _ every day.十二、十二、书面表达（共书面表达（共 10 分分）假如你是李华，你想要把你和朋友的收
48、藏爱好经验分享给英国的 Peter，请根据以下内容完成一封电子邮件。人物人物 收藏品收藏品 主要来源主要来源 收获收获 Henry 中国邮票 从邮局购买 了解许多中国的文化 Paula 剪纸 自己制作 对艺术品更感兴趣 You？注意：（1）参考词汇：文化 culture 剪纸 paper cutting（2）词数 80 词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）（3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予以评分。8 Dear Peter,I would like to share something about collecting things with you._ Can you tell me something about your collection?I hope to hear from you soon.Best wishes,Li Hua
