1、2023-1-1622023-1-1632023-1-1642023-1-1652023-1-1662023-1-1672023-1-1682023-1-1692023-1-16102023-1-16112023-1-16122023-1-16132023-1-16142023-1-1615物流师职业资格认证培训2023-1-16162023-1-16172023-1-16182023-1-16192023-1-16202023-1-16212023-1-16222023-1-16232023-1-16242023-1-16252023-1-16262023-1-16272023-1-1628
2、2023-1-16292023-1-16302023-1-16312023-1-16322023-1-16332023-1-16342023-1-16352023-1-16362023-1-16372023-1-16382023-1-16392023-1-16402023-1-16412023-1-16422023-1-16432023-1-16442023-1-16452023-1-16462023-1-16472023-1-16482023-1-16492023-1-16502023-1-16512023-1-16522023-1-16532023-1-16542023-1-1655202
3、3-1-16562023-1-16572023-1-16582023-1-16592023-1-16602023-1-16612023-1-16622023-1-16632023-1-16642023-1-16652023-1-16662023-1-16672023-1-16682023-1-16692023-1-16702023-1-16712023-1-16722023-1-16732023-1-16742023-1-16752023-1-16762023-1-16772023-1-16782023-1-16792023-1-16802023-1-16812023-1-16822023-1
4、-16832023-1-16842023-1-16852023-1-16862023-1-16872023-1-16892023-1-16902023-1-16912023-1-16922023-1-16932023-1-16942023-1-16952023-1-16962023-1-16972023-1-1698配送主计划每日配送计划特别配送计划2023-1-16992023-1-161002023-1-161012023-1-16102利润、成本低、路程短、吨公里少、准确、运力合理客户对物的品种、规格、数量要求送达时间范围的要求通行限制车辆载重和容积的限制运力数量2023-1-16103
5、2023-1-161042023-1-161052023-1-161062023-1-161072023-1-161082023-1-161092023-1-161102023-1-161112023-1-161122023-1-161132023-1-161142023-1-161152023-1-161162023-1-161172023-1-161182023-1-161192023-1-161202023-1-161212023-1-161222023-1-161232023-1-161242023-1-161252023-1-161262023-1-161272023-1-16128
6、2023-1-161292023-1-161302023-1-161312023-1-161322023-1-161332023-1-161342023-1-161352023-1-161372023-1-161382023-1-161392023-1-16140供应链的结构供应链的结构n231211n213n121n2n12n13 3n n层的客户层的客户顾客顾客/最终客户最终客户n3 3n n层的供应商层的供应商最初的供应商最初的供应商核心企业核心企业第一层第一层用户用户第二层第二层用户用户3 3n n层的层的顾客顾客/最终用户最终用户第二层的第二层的供应商供应商第一层的第一层的供应商供应
7、商最初供应商最初供应商n1n2023-1-16141分销分销制造网络制造网络供应网络供应网络分销网络分销网络物流物流;信息流信息流供应物流供应物流生产物流生产物流销售物流销售物流制造制造采购采购图例：图例：供应链的模式供应链的模式2023-1-161422023-1-161432023-1-161442023-1-161452023-1-161462023-1-161472023-1-161482023-1-161492023-1-161502023-1-161512023-1-161522023-1-161532023-1-161542023-1-161552023-1-161562023-
8、1-161572023-1-161582023-1-161592023-1-161602023-1-161612023-1-161622023-1-161632023-1-161642023-1-161652023-1-161662023-1-161672023-1-161682023-1-161692023-1-161712023-1-161722023-1-161732023-1-161742023-1-161752023-1-161762023-1-161772023-1-161782023-1-161792023-1-161802023-1-16181Xtt2023-1-1618220
9、23-1-16183txt2023-1-16184txtMtatXt+1Mt=1/3(Xt-1+Xt+Xt+1)Yt+T=Mt+T at2023-1-161852023-1-16186xttx季节指数：ai=Xi/X预测值：Yj=aj X =aj Xi/ai 12121xiX2023-1-161872023-1-161882023-1-161892023-1-161902023-1-161912023-1-161922023-1-161932023-1-161942023-1-161952023-1-161962023-1-161972023-1-161982023-1-161992023-1
10、-162002023-1-162012023-1-162022023-1-162032023-1-162042023-1-162052023-1-162062023-1-162072023-1-162082023-1-162092023-1-162102023-1-162112023-1-162122023-1-162132023-1-162142023-1-162152023-1-162162023-1-162172023-1-162182023-1-162192023-1-162202023-1-162212023-1-162222023-1-162232023-1-162242023-1
11、-162252023-1-16226第五章 运输管理2023-1-162272023-1-162282023-1-162292023-1-162302023-1-162312023-1-162322023-1-162332023-1-162342023-1-162352023-1-162362023-1-162372023-1-162382023-1-162392023-1-16240minjCijXijMinZ112023-1-162412023-1-162422023-1-162432023-1-162442023-1-162452023-1-162462023-1-162472023-1
12、-162482023-1-162492023-1-162502023-1-162512023-1-162522023-1-162532023-1-16254效率性发展性收益性应变性安全性社会性经营比率与运输行业先进值相比的综合比较率2023-1-16255xF收入 S=WX成本C=F+CvX利润P=S-CX0：保本点S=CS0本量利分析示意图2023-1-162562023-1-16257xY2023-1-162582023-1-162592023-1-16260流通加工区收发货区办公区作业通道运输通道2023-1-162612023-1-16262n叉车作业：A=R+D+L+Cn其它作业：B
13、=2 b+c b:运输设备宽度；c:间隙 约0.9米2023-1-162632023-1-162642023-1-162652023-1-162662023-1-162672023-1-162682023-1-162692023-1-162702023-1-162712023-1-162722023-1-162732023-1-162742023-1-162752023-1-162762023-1-162772023-1-16278qQ0RTt库存量时间曲线 1Q =R TTC=C0/T+Q C12023-1-16279QQmaxt1RTtP-RQ=R T;Q=P t1;Qmax=R(T t1
14、)TC=C0/T+Qmax C1库存量时间曲线 22023-1-16280RQTt1tq库存量时间曲线 3Q=R t1;q=R(T-t1)TC=1/T C0+Q C1 t1+q C2(T-t1)2023-1-16281QTqRt1t库存量时间曲线 4Q=R t1 q=R(T t1)TC=1/T C0+Q C1t1+q C4(T-t1)2023-1-16282RQ订货点 Qk=DLTt订货提前期:Tk=T-ttTk 订货期间的客户需求量：DL=R(T t)=R Tk订货点：Qk=DL2023-1-16283QsQTkRt2T3TRR1订货点 QktQk=R(T t)=R Tk TQs2023-1
15、-16284TkTkRffPTRTR（备运期）（单位时间出货率）2023-1-16285DL95%Qk=E(DL)+QsE(DL)2023-1-162862023-1-162872023-1-162882023-1-16289Tk1Q1QsQk1QmaxTtQ2Q3Q1Q2Q3Tk2Tk3Qk2Qk3T2023-1-162902023-1-162912023-1-162922023-1-162932023-1-162942023-1-162952023-1-162962023-1-162972023-1-162982023-1-162992023-1-163002023-1-163012023
16、-1-163022023-1-16303（209页例题）njninjorXijnjXijCijXijMinZ00010.01；2023-1-16304配送中心 P0PiPjd0id0jdij2023-1-163052023-1-163062023-1-163072023-1-16308P957103231262725103137311010392982923配送任务网络图2023-1-16309554676368552467910471181043249（0.4）（0.8）（1.5）（0.7）（1.4）（1.5）（0.6）（0.8）（0.5）（0.6）2吨车、4吨车2023-1-1631020
17、23-1-16311d1d2dtdpr(i)=min Di/sub_min DiDi=d1,d2,dt dp中心1中心2中心t中心p客户i2023-1-16312Min DiMin Dj待分配的客户it 任意的物流中心距离 i 最近的物流中心距离 j 最近的物流中心dijditdjtSij(t)=2 min Di+2 min Dj-(dti+dij+djt)=(2 min Di dti)+(2 min Dj djt)-dij待分配的客户j2023-1-163132023-1-16314用户13配送中心1的服务区域配送中心3的服务区域配送中心2的服务区域用户5用户10用户6用户12用户11483
18、732P2P1P3435569896764用户4用户8用户7用户92023-1-163152023-1-163162023-1-163172023-1-163182023-1-163192023-1-163202023-1-163212023-1-163222023-1-163232023-1-163242023-1-163252023-1-163262023-1-163272023-1-163282023-1-163292023-1-163302023-1-163312023-1-163322023-1-16333物流中心2023-1-16334物流中心2023-1-16335客户物流中心物
19、流中心物流中心物流中心2023-1-16336物流中心2023-1-163372023-1-163382023-1-163392023-1-163402023-1-163412023-1-163422023-1-163432023-1-163442023-1-163452023-1-163462023-1-163472023-1-163482023-1-163492023-1-163502023-1-16351材料库 零件加工 暂存 组装 检验 成品库2023-1-163522023-1-163532023-1-163542023-1-163552023-1-163562023-1-16357
20、2023-1-163580.预规划1.确定方针2.总体规划3.详细规划4.规划实施5.规划后规划时间规划阶段2023-1-163592023-1-16360产量Q产品 P2023-1-163612023-1-163622023-1-163632023-1-163642023-1-163652023-1-163662023-1-163672023-1-163682023-1-163692023-1-163702023-1-163712023-1-163722023-1-163732023-1-163742023-1-163752023-1-163762023-1-163772023-1-1637
21、82023-1-163792023-1-163802023-1-163812023-1-163822023-1-163832023-1-16384a0a2a1h1h3h2h4牛腿式货格尺寸a3a42023-1-16385a0a2a1h1h3h2h4横梁式货格尺寸a3a52023-1-16386 巷道宽度2023-1-163872023-1-16388P(2/3L,2/3H)LH2023-1-16389P1(1/5L,2/3H)P2(2/3L,1/5H)p02023-1-163902023-1-163912023-1-163922023-1-163932023-1-16394成本项目功能成本形成
22、阶段2023-1-163952023-1-163962023-1-163972023-1-163982023-1-163992023-1-164002023-1-16401总收入总成本固定成本利润保本点业务量成本、收入本量利分析图2023-1-164022023-1-164032023-1-164042023-1-164052023-1-164062023-1-164072023-1-164082023-1-164092023-1-164102023-1-164112023-1-164122023-1-164132023-1-164142023-1-164152023-1-164162023-1-164172023-1-164182023-1-164192023-1-164202023-1-164212023-1-164222023-1-16423
