1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero 听第 1 段材料，回答第 1 题。 1 Where is the woman from? A Britain. B Russia. C America. 答案 ： B 听第 2 段材料 ， 回答第 2 题。 2 Who might Mr Peterson be? A A new professor. B A department head. C A company director. 答案： C 听第 3 段材料，回答第 3 至 5 题。 3 Where was the man born? A
2、In Philadelphia. B In Springfield. C In Kansas. 答案 ： B 4 What did the man like doing when he was a child? A Drawing. B Traveling. C Reading. 答案： A 5 What inspires the man most in his work? A Education. B Family love. C Nature. 答案 ： C 【技巧点拨】 在第 3 段听力材料中 ， 务必要将 born in Springfield 和 grew up in Kansas
3、区别开 ，这样第 3 题才能回答正确。 Text 1 M： Hello, Im John. Nice to meet you. W： Nice to meet you, too. Im Natasha. Are you British? M： No, Im American. Where are you from? W： I am from Russia. Text 2 W： Did you hear that Mr Peterson is coming next week, Gordon? 【 精品教育资源文库 】 M： Yes, so I called all the departmen
4、t heads to my office this morning. We need to give him reports on our program. Text 3 W： Hello, everyone, welcome to our program. Today, we are fortunate to have a special guest with us. Some of you may have heard of him before. He is an artist. His works have received many prizes and have been show
5、n in over 100 exhibitions across the country, Los Angeles, New York, Philadelphia, to name just a few. His name is Chris Kirksey. So, Chris, tell us a bit about yourself. M： Well, I was born in Springfield, Missouri, and grew up in Kansas. I didnt come from a family with wealth or possession, but I
6、did manage to get a masters degree in Fine Arts. W： When did you first start to make art and what was the turning point in your life that made you an artist? M： I always like drawing as early as I could remember, so right from then, I knew what I was going to be, an artist. W： What is it that always
7、 inspires you to create? M： Nature is the biggest inspiration. Im always inspired by things of beauty and harmony. 1核心单词 (1)quality (n.) 质量；品质；性质 ( 形近词 ) quantity (n.) 数量 (2)active (adj.) 积极的；活跃的 actively (adv.) 积极地 activity (n.) 活动 (3)devote (vt.) 献身；专心于 devoted (adj.) 忠实的；深 爱的 devotion (n.) 关爱；奉献；
8、忠诚 (4)vote (vt. & vi.) 投票；选举 (n.) 投票；选票；表决 voter (n.) 投票人；选举人 (5)attack (vt.) 进攻；攻击；抨击 (n.) 攻击；抨击；疾病发作 ( 形近词 ) attach (vt.) 把 ? 附 (在 ? 上 )；重视 (6)equal (adj.) 相等的；平等的 equality (n.) 平等；相等 equally (adv.) 同样地；相等地；公平地 unequal (adj.) 不平等的 ；不公平的 (7)escape (vt. & vi.) 逃脱；逃走；避开；泄露 escaped (adj.) 逃跑了的 (8)educ
9、ate (vt.) 教育； 训练 educated (adj.) 受过 教育的；有教 养的 education (n.) 教育 educator (n.) 教育工作者 educational (adj.) 教育的；有关教育的 (9)beg (vi.) 请求；乞求 begged (过去式 /过去分词 ) beggar (n.) 乞丐 【 精品教育资源文库 】 (10)reward (n.) 报酬；奖金 (vt.) 酬劳；奖赏 rewarding (adj.) 值得的；有益的；有回报的 (11)opinion (n.) 意见；看法；主张 2阅读单词 (1)mean (adj.) 吝啬的；自私的；
10、卑鄙的 (2)found (vt.) 建立；建设 (3)peaceful (adj.) 和平的；平静的；安宁的 (4)hopeful (adj.) 怀有希望的；有希望的 (5)violence (n.) 暴力 ； 暴行 (6)unfair (adj.) 不公正的 ； 不公平的 (7)relative (n.) 亲戚 ； 亲属 (8)terror (n.) 恐怖 ； 可怕的人 ； 恐怖时期 ； 恐怖活动 (9)cruelty (n.) 残忍 ； 残酷 (10)president (n.) 总统；会长；校长；行长 【即景活用】 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1 In total, 25% of
11、Indias workingage population has no _ (educate) 答案： education 2 Fortunately, Natalies family _ (escape) to Brooklyn shortly before the citys bridges closed. 答案： escaped 3 Whether you _ (vote) for or against the plan doesnt seem to matter very much. 答案： vote 4 Parents should _ (active) urge their chi
12、ldren to take advantage of the opportunity to join sports teams. 答案： actively 5 Some of them were _ (devote) to the study of natural science. 答案： devoted 6 Project ORBIS also aims at promoting _ (peace) cooperation among countries. 答案： peaceful 7 For previous generations, _ (guide) and support neede
13、d help from people of the same age. 答案： guidance 8 Learning to deal with the social world is _ (equal) important. 答案： equally 9 Scientists say that your _ (willing) to take risks increases during 【 精品教育资源文库 】 your teenage years. 答案： willingness 10 The driver declared guilty may be fined a maximum o
14、f HK$25,000 and _ (sentence) to up to 3 years in prison. 答案： sentenced 联想积累 1表示 “ 人物特点 ” 的形容词全扫描 generous 慷慨的 active 积极的；活跃的 warmhearted 热心肠的 creative 富有创造力的 devoted 有献身 精神的 energetic 有活力的 intelligent 聪明的 ambitious 有雄心壮志的 confident 有信心的 enthusiastic 充满热情的 2名词后缀 ful 构成的形容词荟萃 peaceful 和平的 painful 痛苦的
15、harmful 有害的 powerful 强大的 cheerful 欢乐的 meaningful 有意义的 beautiful 美丽的 merciful 仁慈的；宽大的 helpful 有帮助的；有用的 careful 小心的；仔细的；谨慎的 3后缀 “ent” 形容词与 “ence” 名词大集合 violent 暴力的 violence 暴力 silent 沉默的 silence 沉默 different 不同的 difference 差异 patient 有耐心的 patience 耐心 confident 自信的 confidence 信心 evident 明显的 evidence 证据
16、 intelligent 聪明的 intelligence 智力 independent 独立的 independence 独立 【 精品教育资源文库 】 1 out_of_work 失业 2 as_a_matter_of_fact 事实上 3 in_trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中 4 turn_to 求助于；致力于 5 lose_heart 丧失勇气或信心 6 come to power 上台；当权 7 set up 建立；设立 8 be sentenced to 被判处 ?( 徒刑 ) 9 blow up 使充气；爆炸 10 in ones opinion 在某人看来
17、 【即景活用】 用所给短语的适当形式填空 devote to， in trouble， turn to， lose heart， set up， as a matter of fact 1 He was a loving father because he was strict with his daughter and encouraged her when she was _ . 答案： in trouble 2 I feel that Ive been given a second life to _ something that is meaningful and enormous.
18、答案： devote to 3 In 1963 the UN _the World Food Programme, one of whose purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation. 答案： set up 4 I still want to have my parents to _ whenever I need help. 答案： turn to 5 He failed in doing the experiment. But he didnt _and tried a second time. 答案： lose heart 6 _ , we
19、can see this principle at work in people of all ages. 答案： As a matter of fact 联想积累 1 “ 动词 to” 短语荟萃 devote to 致力于；献身于 object to 反对 refer to 谈到；涉及；参阅 point to 指向 turn to 求助于；致力于 【 精品教育资源文库 】 stick/hold/keep to 坚持；忠于 see to 处理；料理 come to 共计；苏醒 belong to 属于 2 “out of 名词 ” 短语大全 out of work 失业 out of act
20、ion 损坏；发生故障 out of breath 上气不接下气 out of character 不相称；不恰当 out of condition 身体不好；情况欠佳 out of con trol 失去控制 out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过时的 out of debt 不欠债 out of favour 失宠；不受欢迎 ?out of hand 失去控制；脱手 ?out of luck 运气不好；不凑巧 ?out of mind 心不在焉 ?out of order 次序紊乱；损坏了 ?out of patience 不耐烦的 ?out of place 不在适当的位置 1 It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to whom I went for advice. 那是 1952 年，曼德拉是我去寻求帮助的黑人律师。 2 I felt bad the first time I talked to a group. 第一次给旅行团作讲解时，我感觉很糟。 【句式仿写】 1 How to live
