2019版高考英语一轮复习 第一编 教材回眸 Unit 3 Computers讲义 新人教版必修2.doc

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1、【 精品教育资源文库】Unit 3 Computers 【题目优选】假如你是李华,是来自中国的交换生,在英国某所学校就读,你于 2017 年 10 月 14 日在商店购买的电脑坏了,请你根据下列提示给商店客服写一封信。主要内容:1.写作目的;2.描述具体情况(黑屏,无法使用);3.建议解决办法(更换或退钱)。【经典范文】Dear Sir/Madam,My name is Li Hua, an exchange student from China. Im writing to complain about the quality of the computer which I purchase

2、d from your store on October 14, 2017.It unexpectedly went wrong a few days after I bought it. The monitor turned out to be a black screen while I was preparing an important report. I tried to restart it according to the instructions, but it still failed to work. Therefore, Im sure there is somethin

3、g wrong withthe computer. I am hoping that you direct me to a store where I may replace the faulty item with a new one or have my money refunded. Since your store has gained a good reputation for customer satisfaction, I am confident that you will process my complaint at your earliest convenience.Lo

4、oking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【名师点拨】在文中,作者运用了较高级的词汇和短语。如:complain about (投诉),purchase (消费,买),go wrong (出问题),reputation (声誉) 等,体现了作者扎实的词汇基础。并且运用了多样化的句式结构。如:定语从句:which I purchased from your store on October 14, 2017;状语从句:while I was preparing an important report;宾语从句:that you

5、 direct me to a store where I may replace the faulty item with a new one or have my money refunded 等。这些句式的运用,大大提升了文章的档次。【 精品教育资源文库】1核心单词(1)solve (vt.) 解决;解答solution ( n.) 解决;解答(2)explore (vt. accidents often _ carelessness.开车时越小心越好,事故往往是由疏忽大意引起的。The sun _ in the east and sets in the west.太阳东升西落。The

6、book _ the boys interest in physics.这本书激发了这个男孩对物理的兴趣。He got angry and _ .他生气了,提高了嗓音。答案:arise from rises arouses raised his voice短语点拨as a result 结果;因此教材原句As a result I totally changed my shape.因此,我已经完全改变了形状。(1)as a result of 由于的原因without result 徒劳;毫无结果(2)result from 因引起result in 导致;致使【 精品教育资源文库】【即景活用

7、】完成句子People are destroying the environment at such a surprising speed. _ , many species are quickly dying out.人们正在以惊人的速度破坏环境。其结果是,许多物种正在迅速消失。_ your carelessness, the whole project should be put off at least one month.由于你的粗心,整个计划将要被推迟至少一个月。We know that not working hard enough _ his failure.我们知道他的失败是工

8、作不够努力造成的。Its generally believed that her cancer _ the overfull tiredness.普遍认为她是因为过度的劳累而得了癌症。答案:As a result As a result of has resulted in resulted fromin a way 从某种意义上;在某种程度上教材原句In a way our programmer is like our coach.在某种程度上,我们的程序员就像我们的教练。all the way 一路上;自始至终;完全by the way 顺便说一下;顺便问一下in no way 一点也不;

9、决不(位于句首时,句子应使用部分倒装)in this way 用这种方法in the way 挡道;碍事on the way (to .) 在(去的)途中【即景活用】完成句子_ , he has made great progress this term.在某种程度上,他在这学期已经取得了很大进步。In no way _ when you are faced with difficulties.面对困难时,你决不应该灰心丧气。That is how the car works. _ , this is the engine.那就是汽车是怎么运行的,顺便说一下,这就是发动机。答案:In a wa

10、y should you lose heart By the waydeal with 处理;安排;对付;涉及;讨论教材原句This means that it should clean the house, mop the floors, cook the dinner and deal with telephone calls.这就意味着,我的机器人要打扫房间、擦地板、做饭和接听电话。do with sth. 处理某事【 精品教育资源文库】have something/nothing to do with 与有关/无关deal in sth. 对某事感兴趣;经营;买卖do a deal 达

11、成协议Its a deal. 就这么办。/成交。a good deal 合算的买卖【特别提醒】(1)deal with 常与疑问词 how 连用,表示“怎么处理/对待” 。(2)do with 常与疑问词 what 连用,表示“怎么处理/对待” 。【即景活用】(1)单句改错What did you deal with that difficult situation?_答案:WhatHow 或 dealdo(2)完成句子It is true that I dont know how to _ their problem, but I do know what to _ my problem.我

12、真的不知道怎么处理他们的问题,但我确实知道如何处理自己的问题。Then we will look at what we can _ the data.接下来我们看看怎么处理这些数据。答案:deal with; do with do with句型与语法教材原句As time went by, I was made smaller.随着时间的推移,我被制作得更小了。(1)as 引导时间状语从句,译为“随着” ,也可以表达“一边,一边”的意思;(2)as 还可以引导原因状语从句、让步状语从句、方式状语从句、比较状语从句及定语从句;(3)as 也可作介词,意为“作为” ,经常构成短语,如 work as, serve as, describe . as . 等。【特别提醒】as 连词,意为“随着” ,引导时间状语从句;with 介词,意为“随着” ,后跟 v.ing形式作宾补,构成 with 的复合结构,作时间状语。【即景活用】完成句子When in Rome, do _ .入乡随俗。_ , I gradually adapted myself to the school life.随着时间的推移,我逐渐适应了学校生活。

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