1、.重点单词识记联想运用,firm,会书写一、核心单词1_ adj. 牢固的，稳固的2_ v. 控制；管理3_ adj. 愚蠢的，傻的4_ v. 折叠，对折5_ n. 财产6_ n. 工具,run,foolish,fold,property,tool,二、阅读单词1awkward adj. _2bare adj. _3jewellery n. _4loose adj. _5necklace n. _6opera n. _7fasten v. _8garage n. _9hatch v. _10inherit v. _,尴尬的，为难的,赤裸的,珠宝，首饰,稀松的，疏松的,项链,歌剧,系牢，缚紧,汽
2、车修理厂,孵化,继承,三、拓展单词1_ n少数民族；极少数adj.少数人的；少数民族的_ adj.小的，不很重要的_(反义词) n多数 2_ adj.完全不同的；各不相同的_ n多样性3_ adj.出生地的；土生土长的_ n民族；国家 _ adj.国家的；民族的_ n国籍4_ n风俗，习惯，传统_ n顾客，客户,minority,minor,majority,diverse,diversity,native,nation,national,nationality,custom,customer,5_ v为(房屋或房间)配备家具_ n家具 6_ adj.各种各样的；形形色色的_ v改变；不同_
3、adj.各种各样的_ n多样性7_ v适应，调节，调整，校正_ n适应，调节，调整_ adj.可调节的,furnish,furniture,varied,vary,various,variety,adjust,adjustment,adjustable,会积累1ity结尾名词一览,minority 少数 majority 多数 identity 身份；同一性gravity 重力，地心引力equality 平等；相等diversity 多样性,2单复数意义不同,custom风俗customs海关content内容contents目录art艺术arts文科arm手臂arms武器brain脑袋bra
4、ins脑力paper纸papers文件work工作works作品force力量forces军队,3由furnish想到的,equip v. 装备；配备 decorate v. 装饰 paint v. 粉刷 fix v. 安装 move v. 搬家settle v. 定居,4“适应”动词小聚,adjust 调整，使适应 adapt 使适应；改编fit 安装；使适应suit 适合；使适应accommodate 容纳；使适应,会应用用所给词的适当形式填空1The height of the bicycle seat is _， so my sons bike demands constant _(a
5、djust)2When you serve _ from different countries, you should first of all know about their _(custom) 3The young couple didnt have much money to buy some new _ any more, because they had spent too much in _ their house.(furnish) 4There are _ goods in the new supermarket, and the prices _ from cents t
6、o dollars.The _ of them attracts many customers.(vary),adjustable,adjustments,customers,customs,furniture,furnishing,various,vary,variety,5There are 55 _ in our country and there are some _ differences between them.(minority) 6People from _ cultures hold different understanding on the play and this
7、_ of opinions makes it hard to reach an agreement at the meeting.(diverse),minorities,minor,diverse,diversity,.核心短语识记联想运用会书写1_拔出，驶出，退出 2_ 打扮，化妆；形成，组成；编造；和解 3_ 适应，调整4_ (偶然)遇见 5_ 仔细考虑,pull out,make up,adjust to,come across,think over,6in the distance _ 7set off _ 8put sb up _9have a population of _10i
8、n use _,在远处,出发，动身,留宿某人，让某人过夜,有人口,在使用,会积累1“v.out”常用短语荟萃,pick out挑选出give out 分发；耗尽；用光work out 制定；解决；结果run out 用光；耗尽make out 理解；辨认出carry out 实行；实施,2“v.off”短语集锦,set off 出发；动身cut off 切断，中断give off 释放，放出go off 爆炸leave off 停止，中断,会应用选用上表左栏短语填空1Its a good idea to _ yourself _ the local tradition while you ar
9、e present at a wedding.2To the visitors surprise, the meeting room built in the 1960s is still _3The ancient temple _ looks more beautiful on the clear morning of September.4I _ my university professor in the supermarket near my house, which was out of my expectation.,adjust,to,in use,in the distanc
10、e,came across,5Tom and his father _ for America last week, and arrived there this Tuesday morning.6As most of their houses were badly damaged after the earthquake, many people had to be _ in a stadium.,set off,put up,.经典句式分析背诵仿写句型公式1：“否定词现在完成时so/such.”结构表示最高级意义。教材原句 The sky is clear blue and I dont
11、think Ive ever seen anything else so beautiful in my life.这里的天空碧蓝如洗，我想我一生中从未见过这么美的景色。句型仿写 To tell you the truth, I _ beautiful music before.说实话，我以前从未听过如此美妙的音乐。,have never listened to such,句型公式2：“名词过去分词”构成的独立主格结构作状语。教材原句 The old town is on the side of a mountain and opposite it is the 5，500-metre Yul
12、ong Xueshan Mountain, its peak covered with snow.古城依山而建，对面是海拔5 500米的玉龙雪山，山顶被积雪覆盖着。句型仿写 _，she couldnt see the words on the blackboard.由于眼镜摔坏了，她看不见黑板上的字。,Her glasses broken,句型公式3：however引导让步状语从句。教材原句 However different we may appear to be at first, we are all the same, all equal.无论起初我们看上去有多么不同，然而我们本质上是
13、一样的，每个人都是平等的。句型仿写 They wouldnt stop halfway _might be.不管困难多大，他们都不会半途而废。,however great the difficulties,.语篇填空回顾补全热诵根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Simon Wakefield travelled round Yunnan after 1._ (leave) university.He was 2._ (astonish) when he saw the 3._ (vary) landscape.Early on the morning of Apr
14、il 20th he went to a beautiful park on the slopes of a mountain，4._ he saw the town slowly wake up to the day.On April 23rd he visited the region of the Naxi ethnic group.He learned about 5._(it) fascinating culture.For example，it is the women that run Naxi society.In the afternoon he met a Naxi man
15、，who showed him some 6._(translate) of Naxi poems.7._ Naxi language is the only hieroglyphic language still 8._ use.Naxi culture is famous for its music，which 9._ (pass) from father to son.Simon thought his stay in Yunnan was 10._(forgettable),leaving,astonished,varied,where,its,translations,The,in,
16、is passed,unforgettable,核 心 词 汇1adjust v适应，使适应；调整；调节,(1)adjust to (doing) sth适应于(做)某事(to为介词)adjust oneself to. 使自己适应/适应于adjust.to. 调整以适应(2)adjustment n. 调整；调节；适应make an adjustment to. 对进行调整,My eyes had to _ the darkness inside.(教材原句)我的眼睛不得不适应里面的黑暗。Mother was worried about whether she could adjust to
17、 _ (live) in the big city alone.母亲担心她能否适应独自一人生活在大城市里。Some schools will have to make _ (adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.一些学校将不得不做出调整，以便和国家足球改革保持一致。,adjust to,living,adjustments,名师指津adjust, adapt和adopt是三个词形相近的易混词，掌握这三个词，关键是掌握它们的意思。adjust调整；适应；adapt适应；改编，改造；adopt采纳；收养。一言串记His adopt
18、ed son adopted his advice and adapted a machine which could be adjusted to meet his need.So he soon adapted/adjusted to running it.他的养子采纳了他的建议改造了一台机器，这台机器能被调整来满足他的需要。所以，他不久就适应操作它了。,2furnish v为(房屋或房间)配备家具；提供，供应,(1)furnish sb/sth with sth用装备；向提供/供应be furnished with.备有，安装有(2)furniture n家具(集合用法，为不可数名词)a piece/an article of fur
