1、发音规则发音规则 1.弱读弱读 2.略读略读 3.缩读缩读 4.连读连读 5.同化同化 6.叠合叠合 失爆失爆1.弱读弱读 单词读音的弱化现象单词读音的弱化现象Ex:and /nd/nd/,/n/,/n/of /v/v/can /kn/kn/1.最常见弱读单词最常见弱读单词 a from siram had some an has thanand have thatare he theas her/him themat is therebe me tillbeen must tobut not uscan of wasdo or weredoes shall willfor should yo
2、u1.最常见弱读单词最常见弱读单词 a /e/am /m/m/,/m/an /n/n/and /nd/nd/,/n/,/n/are /ar/r/,/(r)as /z/z/at /t/t/be /bi/bI/been /bin/bIn/but /bt/bt/can /kn/kn/do /du/dU/does /dz/dz/for /fr/f/1.最常见弱读单词最常见弱读单词 a from siram had some an has thanand have thatare he theas her/him themat is therebe me tillbeen must tobut not
3、uscan of wasdo or weredoes shall willfor should you1.最常见弱读单词最常见弱读单词 from /fram/frm/had /hd/hd/has /hz/hz/have /hv/hv/he /hi/hI/her /h:r/h/,/is /Iz/z/me /mi/mI/must /mst/mst/not /nat/nt/of /v/v/or /r/shall /l/l/,/l/should /Ud/d/1.最常见弱读单词最常见弱读单词 a from siram had some an has thanand have thatare he the
4、as her/him themat is therebe me tillbeen must tobut not uscan of wasdo or weredoes shall willfor should you1.最常见弱读单词最常见弱读单词 sir /s:r /s/some /sm/sm/than /n/n/that /t/t/the /i /I/them /m/m/there /r/till /tIl/tl/to /tu/t/us /s/s/was /waz/wz/were /w:r/w/,/w/will /wIl/l/you /ju/j/1.最常见弱读单词最常见弱读单词 a from
5、 siram had some an has thanand have thatare he theas her/him themat is therebe me tillbeen must tobut not uscan of wasdo or weredoes shall willfor should you1.弱读弱读单词读音的弱化现象单词读音的弱化现象Ex:and of to for been he总结总结:嘴形张得大的音嘴形张得大的音小小 发音规则发音规则 1.弱读弱读 2.略读略读 3.缩读缩读 4.连读连读 5.同化同化 6.叠合叠合 失爆失爆2.略读略读 单词读音的省略现象单词
6、读音的省略现象 because cause,coz /kz/goodbye gbye /gbai/goodnightgnight /gnait/probably probly /prblI/had better better How are you doing How you doing.发音规则发音规则 1.弱读弱读 2.略读略读 3.缩读缩读 4.连读连读 5.同化同化 6.叠合叠合 失爆失爆3.缩读缩读两个或两个以上单词读音的合并现象两个或两个以上单词读音的合并现象.3.缩读缩读 两个或两个以上单词读音的合并现象两个或两个以上单词读音的合并现象.They haveTheyve;They
7、are Theyre He is Hes are not arent 3.最常见缩读词组总结最常见缩读词组总结are you ya Where ya going?does she dushi Dushi speak English?dont know dunno I dunno him.give me gimme Gimme that.going to gonna Im gonna help him.have got to gotta I gotta help him.in front of in fronna Hes in fronna the house.out of outta Get
8、outta here.want to wanna I wanna go home.what are you Wachya/wacha Wachya/wacha doing sort of sorta ;kind of kinda发音规则发音规则 1.弱读弱读 2.略读略读 3.缩读缩读 4.连读连读 5.同化同化 6.叠合叠合 失爆失爆 4.连读连读1.辅音与元音之间的连读辅音与元音之间的连读2.元音与元音之间的连读元音与元音之间的连读1.辅音与元音之间的连读辅音与元音之间的连读 .一般情况下,在同一意群中的两个词一般情况下,在同一意群中的两个词,前者以辅音结尾前者以辅音结尾,后者以元音开头后
9、者以元音开头,这两个这两个音就可以连音就可以连 起来读起来读,称为称为“连读连读”。-前辅后元前辅后元什么叫意群?什么叫意群?句子中能表达独立完整意思的词语句子中能表达独立完整意思的词语 take on a bag of apples find out a cup of tea get off a line of cars take it out of it 1.辅音与元音之间的连读辅音与元音之间的连读特殊连读特殊连读-一箭双雕一箭双雕/r/a number of,for instance;/n/in an hour,on a sunny day;/l/fall on sleep,all of
10、 a sudden连读连读1.辅音与元音之间的连读辅音与元音之间的连读2.元音与元音之间的连读元音与元音之间的连读 2.元音对元音的连读元音对元音的连读 在元音之间插入在元音之间插入j或或w,从而使纯元音从而使纯元音音节之间的过渡变得自然、流畅,读起音节之间的过渡变得自然、流畅,读起来更加上口。来更加上口。元音与元音怎么连读?元音与元音怎么连读?2.元音对元音的连读元音对元音的连读 前面的单词以元音前面的单词以元音e或或i或或ai结尾,紧随结尾,紧随其后的单词以元音开头,这时,在两个单词之间其后的单词以元音开头,这时,在两个单词之间出现出现j作为过渡。作为过渡。day in and day o
11、ut;Can you see it(try it)?前面的单词以前面的单词以u或或o或或au结尾,紧随其后的单词结尾,紧随其后的单词以元音开头,这时,在两个单词之间出现以元音开头,这时,在两个单词之间出现w作为过渡。作为过渡。Can you do it?Go away How are you doing?前面的单词以元音前面的单词以元音e或或i或或ai结尾,紧随其后的单结尾,紧随其后的单词以元音开头,这时,在两个单词之间出现词以元音开头,这时,在两个单词之间出现j作为过渡作为过渡 say it stay up very interesting she is copy it he and she
12、 2.元音对元音的连读元音对元音的连读 前面的单词以元音前面的单词以元音e或或i或或ai结尾,紧随结尾,紧随其后的单词以元音开头,这时,在两个单词之间其后的单词以元音开头,这时,在两个单词之间出现出现j作为过渡。作为过渡。day in and day out;Can you see it(try it)?前面的单词以前面的单词以u或或o或或au结尾,紧随其后的单词结尾,紧随其后的单词以元音开头,这时,在两个单词之间出现以元音开头,这时,在两个单词之间出现w作为过渡。作为过渡。Can you do it?Go away How are you doing?前面的单词以前面的单词以u或或o或或au
13、结尾,紧随其结尾,紧随其后的单词以元音开头,这时,在两个单词之间后的单词以元音开头,这时,在两个单词之间出现出现w作为过渡。作为过渡。go out go away flew out who else how old so angry 2.元音对元音的连读元音对元音的连读 前面的单词以元音前面的单词以元音e或或i或或ai结尾,紧随结尾,紧随其后的单词以元音开头,这时,在两个单词之间其后的单词以元音开头,这时,在两个单词之间出现出现j作为过渡。作为过渡。day in and day out;Can you see it(try it)?前面的单词以前面的单词以u或或o或或au结尾,紧随其后的单词结
14、尾,紧随其后的单词以元音开头,这时,在两个单词之间出现以元音开头,这时,在两个单词之间出现w作为过渡。作为过渡。Can you do it?Go away How are you doing?元音间连读规则总结元音间连读规则总结 1./i/+元音元音 中间加中间加/j/2./u/+元音元音 中间加中间加/w/;连读规则总结连读规则总结 同一意群同一意群 前辅后元前辅后元 前元后元前元后元连读连读1.辅音与元音之间的连读辅音与元音之间的连读2.元音与元音之间的连读元音与元音之间的连读发音规则发音规则 1.弱读弱读 2.略读略读 3.缩读缩读 4.连读连读 5.同化同化 6.叠合叠合 失爆失爆5.
15、同化同化/t/d/s/z/+/j/读音合并读音合并 /t/+/j/t/d/+/j/s/+/j/z/+/j/t/+/j/-/t/Nice to meet youFit you wellLast year5.同化同化/t/d/s/z/+/j/读音合并读音合并 /t/+/j/t/d/+/j/s/+/j/z/+/j/d/+/j/We need you.Would you please sit down?Hide yourself.5.同化同化/t/d/s/z/+/j/读音合并读音合并 /t/+/j/t/d/+/j/s/+/j/z/+/j/s/+/j/Well miss you.God bless yo
16、u.Kiss you goodbye.5.同化同化/t/d/s/z/+/j/读音合并读音合并 /t/+/j/t/d/+/j/s/+/j/z/+/j/z/+/j/Heres your ticketClose your eyes.As you wish5.同化同化/t/d/s/z/+/j/读音合并读音合并 /t/+/j/t/d/+/j/s/+/j/z/+/j/发音规则发音规则 1.弱读弱读 2.略读略读 3.缩读缩读 4.连读连读 5.同化同化 6.叠合叠合 失爆失爆 5.叠合叠合 即前面单词结尾辅音与紧随其后即前面单词结尾辅音与紧随其后的单词的起始辅音为同一个音时,的单词的起始辅音为同一个音时,
17、只需读一次,而不必将这个音读只需读一次,而不必将这个音读两次。两次。5.叠合叠合 即前面单词结尾辅音与紧随其后的单词的起即前面单词结尾辅音与紧随其后的单词的起始辅音为同一个音时,只需读一次,而不必始辅音为同一个音时,只需读一次,而不必将这个音读两次。将这个音读两次。同一辅音相邻只读一次同一辅音相邻只读一次 EX:next time,some money,hot tea bad dog,book case,part time job发音规则发音规则 1.弱读弱读 2.略读略读 3.缩读缩读 4.连读连读 5.同化同化 6.叠合叠合 失爆失爆6.失爆失爆 失去爆破失去爆破:顾名思义:顾名思义,指爆
18、破音失去爆指爆破音失去爆破。发生的条件如下:当前面的单词以破。发生的条件如下:当前面的单词以/p/,/b/,/t/,/d/,/k/,/g/这六个爆破音中的任何这六个爆破音中的任何一个结尾,而紧随其后的单词是以辅音一个结尾,而紧随其后的单词是以辅音开头的,这时前面单词中的爆破音失去开头的,这时前面单词中的爆破音失去爆破。读法是在发爆破音时只阻塞气流爆破。读法是在发爆破音时只阻塞气流却不将之释放却不将之释放.6.失爆失爆/p/,/b/,/t/,/d/,/k/,/g/+辅音辅音失爆失爆Ex:good boy hot day fat cat hot dogIm a big big girl in a big big world发音规则发音规则 1.弱读弱读 2.略读略读 3.缩读缩读 4.连读连读 5.同化同化 6.叠合叠合 失爆失爆