1、Unit 6 An interesting country Will 表示将来时 GrammarGrammar A The simple future tense (will) Underline the sentences with “will” in the diary on page 59. Did you know: ll = will Sentences with will Tomorrow Ill be one of the first students to travel into space. The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9 a.
2、m. Itll take us to the Moon. so itll take us about four days to get there. so well all be able to float around in the spaceship. Well have to tie ourselves to our beds so well have to do exercises every day. Ill have to wear a spacesuit 1.Ill have to wear a spacesuit. I wont have to wear a spacesuit
3、. Will you have to wear a spacesuit? Yes, I will. No, I wont. Who will have to wear a spacesuit? I. What will you have to wear? A spacesuit. 2.The spaceship will leave the Earth. The spaceship wont leave the Earth. Will the spaceship leave the Earth? Yes, it will. /No, it wont. Who will leave the Ea
4、rth? The spaceship. Where will the spaceship leave? The Earth. 3.Well all be able to float around. We wont all be able to float around. Will we all be able to float around? Yes, we will./ No, we wont. Wholl all be able to float around? We. What will we all be able to do? Float around. The simple fut
5、ure tense (will) Things to remember: we will = well we will not = we wont Will Will Will (not) 【指点迷津指点迷津】 一般将来时表示在将来的某个时候要一般将来时表示在将来的某个时候要 发生的动作或存在的状态。发生的动作或存在的状态。 一般将来时的构成一般将来时的构成 一般将来时的构成有两种形式:一般将来时的构成有两种形式: will / shall + 动词原形动词原形 will是助动词,通常在主语之后可以缩写是助动词,通常在主语之后可以缩写 成成ll,其否定形式为,其否定形式为will not,可以
6、缩写成,可以缩写成 wont。一般疑问句的结构是把助动词。一般疑问句的结构是把助动词will提提 到句首。当主语是第一人称到句首。当主语是第一人称I或或we时,常用时,常用 shall来替换来替换will。如。如: They will not come back next week. 他们下周将不会回来。他们下周将不会回来。 Will you be ready tomorrow? 你明天能准备好吗?你明天能准备好吗? Yes, I will. / No, I wont. 是的,我能。是的,我能。/ 不,不能。不,不能。 They will start doing the job this af
7、ternoon. 他们将在今天下午开始做这项工作。他们将在今天下午开始做这项工作。 We shall go out for a walk this morning. 今天早上我们要出去散步。今天早上我们要出去散步。 注意:注意:shall除用于表示将来,还可用除用于表示将来,还可用 在疑问句中表示征求对方的意见。如:在疑问句中表示征求对方的意见。如: Shall I go to open the window for you? 要我去帮你开窗户吗?要我去帮你开窗户吗? 【一试身手一试身手】 用所给单词的适当形式填空。用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. If I _(finish) my repo
8、rt, I will be very happy. 【要点链接要点链接】 if作连词,意为“如果”,用来引导条件状作连词,意为“如果”,用来引导条件状 语从句,语从句,if+一般现在时。一般现在时。 finish If you ask him, he will help you. = He will help you if you ask him. 如果你请他帮忙,他会帮你的。如果你请他帮忙,他会帮你的。 注意:在含有注意:在含有if条件状语从句的主从复合条件状语从句的主从复合 句中,主句用一般将来时,句中,主句用一般将来时,if从句常用一从句常用一 般现在时。如:般现在时。如: If it
9、rains tomorrow, we will not go to the zoo. 如果明天下雨,我们就不去动物园了。如果明天下雨,我们就不去动物园了。 If it rains tomorrow, we will not go to the zoo. 如果明天下雨,我们就不去动物园如果明天下雨,我们就不去动物园 了。了。 Mr Green sees this advertisement. Complete his conversation with Mrs Green using will (ll) or will not (wont) and the words in brackets.
10、Come and visit the Space Hotel. Wonderful views of all of the Earth and the Moon. Stay for two nights. Only 8,000 for a family of three! Fly from the new space centre. Call us on 677-9999 or visit our website today: Grammar exercise Grammar exercise Mr Green: Lets visit the Space Hotel for our next
11、holiday! Mrs Green: Thats a good idea. What _ (we/see) from there? Mr Green: (2)_ (We/see) all of the Earth. Mrs Green: (3)_ (we/see) Mars? Mr Green: No, (4)_ (we/not), but (5)_ (there/be) wonderful views of the Moon. Mrs Green: How (6)_ (we/get) to the hotel? Mr Green: (7)_ (We/fly) up to the hotel in a spaceship. Mrs Green: (8)_ (Tim/be) with us? Mr Green: Oh, yes, lets take him too. (9)_(He/enjoy) it. will we see We will/Well see Will we see we will not/wont there will/therell be will we get We will/Well fly Will Tim be He will/Hell enjoy