1、 Unit 2Grammar To learn the form of the simple present tense To learn to use the simple present tense to talk about regular actions 1)I brush my teeth every morning.Mary brushes her hair every morning.2)I have a shower every evening.Mary has a bath every evening.3)I go swimming once a week.Mary goes
2、 dancing twice a week.对划线部分提问。对划线部分提问。What do you do every morning?I brush my teeth every morning.1)I brush my teeth every morning.What does Mary do every morning?She brushes her hair every morning.Mary brushes her hair every morning.What do you do every evening?I have a shower every evening.I have
3、a shower every evening.Mary has a bath every evening.What does Mary do every evening?She has a bath every evening.How often do you go swimming?I go swimming once a week.How often does Mary go dancing?She goes dancing twice a week.Mary goes dancing twice a week.A:Do you brush your teeth every morning
4、?B:Yes,I do.A:Does Mary have a bath once a week?B:No,she doesnt.She has a bath every evening.A:Do you go dancing once a week?B:No,I dont.I go swimming once a week.Practice the dialogue in pairs.1.I usually _(go)to school on foot.2.You _(be)always my best friend.3.Tom often _(play)basketball with his
5、 classmates after school.4.All these children _(come)from Sichuan Pegoareplays请根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适请根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。当形式填空。1.S1:_ Wendy usually _ at seven oclock?(get up)S2:_,she _ at _.2.S1:_ she _ her own car to school?(drive)S2:_,she _ her own _.完成对话。完成对话。Does get upNo gets upsix oclockDoes driveY
6、es drivescar3.S1:How often _ she _ cakes to her daughter?(make,sometimes)S2:She _ to her daughter _.4.S1:_ she usually _ B grades at school?(achieve)S2:_,she _.doesmakemakes cakessome times DoesachieveNo doesnt5.S1:How often _she _ attend Computer Club meetings?(attend,one)S2:She _ meetings _ a week
7、,on Fridays.6.S1:_ she _ violin lessons?(have,two)S2:_,she _ lessons _.doesattendattendsonce DoeshaveYes hastwice a week以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解，下面就让我们根据了解，下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。该语法项的重难点。In statements,we add s or es to verbs after he/she/i
8、t.Some verbs end in-s,-x,-ch or sh.We add es to these verbs,e.g.,discusses,mixes,watches,washes.We also add es to verbs like go and do.A few verbs end in y.We sometimes change the y to i and add es,eg.studies,hurries.The forms of the simple present tenseIn questions,we use _ before I/you/we/they and
9、 _ before he/she/it.dodoesThe usages of the simple present tense 一般现在时的用法：1)经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。时间状语:always,usually,every/night/evening/day,often,sometimes.I leave home for school at 7 every morning.2)客观真理，客观存在，科学事实 The earth moves around the sun.Shanghai lies in the east of China.3)表示格言或警句中。Pr
10、ide goes before a fall.骄者必败。一般现在时的疑问句形式及回答：一般现在时的疑问句形式及回答：Do I/you/we/they play the guitar?Yes,I/you/we/they do.No,I/you/we/they dont.Does he/she/it play the guitar?Yes,he/she/it does.No,he/she/it doesnt.Ialways/usually/oftensometimes/seldom/nevergo to school on foot.alwaysusuallyoftensometimesseldo
11、mneverTalk about the different ways Sam and his classmates go to school,using adverbs of frequency.Follow the example.MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySam on footon footon footon footon footMary on footon footon footon footbusJaneon footon footon footbusbusLilyon footon footbusbusbusKittyon footb
12、usbusbusbusJohnbusbusbusbusbusDoes Kitty usually go to school on foot?No,she seldom goes to school on foot.She usually goes to school by bus.Mary tidies her room seven times a week.Bill tidies his room six times a week.(except Sunday)Lily tidies her room three times a week.(Monday,Wednesday,Friday)S
13、am tidies his room twice a week.(Saturday Sunday)Mike tidies his room once a week.(Sunday)I.Ask and answer in pairs.A:How often does Mary tidy her room?B:She tidies it seven times a week.II.More practice.A:Does Mary tidy her room on Mondays?B:Yes,she does.A:Does Sam tidy his room on Mondays?B:No,he
14、doesnt.He tidies it on Saturdays and Sundays.Tips:1）once和和twice分别表示分别表示“一次一次”和和“两次两次”。两次以上可用。两次以上可用“基数词基数词+times”来表示，如来表示，如three times,four times,five times.2）on Mondays 与与every Monday 意思意思相同。相同。请把括号中的副词或短语放在句子中最合适的请把括号中的副词或短语放在句子中最合适的位置。位置。1.My father watches TV on Saturday.(usually)2.What does Hel
15、en do at weekends?(often)3.I dont like dogs,so I play with them.(never)4.Im looking forward to becoming a teacher.(always)5.The little boy enjoys ice cream.(once a day)6.She helps her mother do some housework.(every Sunday)Answers:1.My father watches TV on Saturday.(usually)_ _2.What does Helen do a
16、t weekends?(often)_ _ My father usually watches TV on Saturday.What does Helen often do at weekends?3.I dont like dogs,so I play with them.(never)_ _4.Im looking forward to becoming a teacher.(always)_ _ I dont like dogs,so I never play with them.Im always looking forward to becoming a teacher.5.The
17、 little boy enjoys ice cream.(once a day)_ _6.She helps her mother do some housework.(every Sunday)_ _ _ _She helps her mother do some housework every Sunday./Every Sunday she helps her mother do some housework.The little boy enjoys ice cream once a day.Adverbs&adverbial phrases of frequency1)Adverb
18、s of frequency come _(before,after)the main verbs.2)Adverbial phrases of frequency often come _ a sentence.Sometimes they come at the beginning.beforeat the end ofComplete the conversation below.S1:_ Sam _(go)to school by bus?S2:No,he _.He _(go)to school on foot.S1:_ Sam and his friends _(play)games
19、 during the morning break?S2:Yes,they _.S1:What _ Sam _(do)after school?S2:He _(take)part in the school band practice.Does godoesntgoesDo playdodoes dotakesp21A1Talk about things.Follow the example.A:Do you go to school by bus?B:Yes,I do.A:Does Sam go to school by bus?B:No,he doesnt.he goes to schoo
20、l on foot.Study Chinese,Maths and English in the morningTake part in after-school activitiesMy chat roomMandy:How often do you watch television?Sam:_.(every night)Mandy:How often do you eat out?Sam:_.(sometimes)Mandy:How often do you play table tennis with your father?I watch television every nightI
21、 eat out sometimesp23Sam:_ _.(once a week)Mandy:How often do you win?Sam:_.(seldom)Mandy:How often do you visit other cities?Sam:_.(four times a year)Mandy:How often do you play computer games?Sam:_.(never)I play table tennis with my father once a weekI seldom winI visit other cities four times a ye
22、arI never play computer gamesplay a game1.两人为一组，一人比划一人猜。两人为一组，一人比划一人猜。2.猜的同学要用猜的同学要用How often do you _ 回答。回答。3.每组限时每组限时1分钟分钟（比划的同学不能发声）（比划的同学不能发声）例如：例如：踢足球踢足球Student A(做动作做动作)Student B:How often do you play football?ARE YOU READY?做家务做家务上网上网看书看书购物购物锻炼锻炼理发理发打篮球打篮球洗澡洗澡看电影看电影游泳游泳放风筝放风筝玩游戏玩游戏画画画画跳舞跳舞do h
23、omeworkbrush your teeth(刷牙刷牙)cut your hair(理发理发)wash your clothes take a showerclean your room visit your uncle/grandmothersurf the Internet play computer gamesgo shopping/do some shopping eat breakfastarrive late for class eat in the classroompractice your English watch TV A:How often do you?B:once
24、 a week/every day/twice a month/hardly ever/never/sometimes/游戏小结Time for reflection1.The simple present tense1)In statements,we add _ or _ to verbs after he/she/it.2)In questions,we use _ before I/you/we/they and _before he/she/it.2.Adverbs&adverbial phrases of frequency1)Adverbs of frequency come _
25、(before,after)the main verbs.2)Adverbial phrases of frequency often come _ of a sentences.1.If my friends have any problems,my door is _ open to them.(2014 安徽安徽)A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always2.What do you often do at weekends?I often _ my grandparents.(2014 北京北京)A.visit B.visited C.have visit
26、ed D.will visitI.Multiple choice3.A Bite of China 2 includes eight episodes.It the stories of more than 150 people and over 300 types of food.(连云港连云港)A.findsB.proves C.covers D.imagines4.What does your mother do?_.(2014 达州达州)A.She does the housework B.She is a nurseC.She is very thin D.She looks ver
27、y young5.How often do you go skating?_.I cant skate at all.(2014 温州温州)A.Always B.Sometimes C.Seldom D.Never.根据情景及所给提示，补全对话。根据情景及所给提示，补全对话。A:Do you(1)_(know)Sandra Clark?B:You mean(指)the sports star?A:Yes.The sports star Sandra.B:Yes,I know a lot about her.She(2)_(eat)lots of healthy food.A:Really?Wh
28、at(3)_(she/have)forbreakfast?B:She likes eggs,bananas and apples.A:What about lunch?B:She(4)_(like)hamburgers,salad andoranges for lunch.A:And dinner?B:She often has chicken,tomatoes,fish and soup.A:(5)_(she/eat)any dessert(甜食)?B:Yes,she has ice cream.knoweatsdoes she havelikesDoes she eatIII.根据汉语提示
29、，完成以下各题根据汉语提示，完成以下各题。1.Millie does some housework _(一月两次一月两次).2.Mr Smith _(一直很忙一直很忙)these days.He has no time to come.3.My cousin _(很少吃很少吃)meat for dinner.4.Do you _(经常去经常去)to Shenzhen?No,I dont go very often.5._(每周六每周六),Mike plays basketball with his good friends,Jill and Paul.twice a monthis always busyseldom eatsoften goEvery SaturdayHomework1.Review the simple present tense.2.Write ten sentences about your daily life.You can use the simple present tense.3.Preview Speaking on Page 24.
