1、一般过去时学习目标Course Objectives掌握一般过去时的概念掌握一般过去式的变化规则熟练掌握一般过去时的应用目录Catalog1.引入2.一般过去时的概念3.一般过去时的时间标志4.Be动词一般过去时的构成 4.1 be动词一般过去时的句型5.实意动词一般过去时的构成 5.1 过去式的变化规则 5.2 一般过去时的句型变化6.总结与应用7.练习巩固PART 01PART 01课程引入What do you do on weekends?I play basketball with my friends on weekends.What did you do last Sunday.
2、I played basketball with my friends last Sunday.课程引入内容讲解课后总结诊断反馈PART 02PART 02一般过去时的概念一般过去时的概念1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用 He was 12 in 2018.2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和表示频率的时间状语连用。He always borrowed money from others last year.课程引入内容讲解课后总结诊断反馈PART 03PART 03一般过去时的时间标志一般过去时的时间标志请找出下列表时间的词1:Lily wa
3、s at home yesterday.2:Tom played the piano the day before yesterday.3:I lived in Bejing 3 years ago4:My father watched TV just now.5:I visited my grandma when she was in hospital.课程引入内容讲解课后总结诊断反馈一般过去时的时间标志1.yesterday,the day before yesterday2.last+时间 last week,last month,last year3.时间+ago three week
4、s ago,5 days ago,a few month ago.4.just now.5.When+过去时句子 when I was born,.课程引入内容讲解课后总结诊断反馈PART 04PART 04Be 动词一般过去时构成Be 动词一般过去时构成.Be 动词过去式构成例子am/is was主语（he/she/it等）+was+其他I was 18 years old last year.arewere 主语（you/they等）+were+其他 They were happy last night.课程引入内容讲解课后总结诊断反馈实意动词一般过去时的句型变化What _ she _(
5、find)in the garden last morning?实意动词一般过去时构成Be 动词一般过去时构成_ Frank _ an interesting book about history?否定句：_Be 动词一般过去时构成Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book.否定句：_What _ she _(find)in the garden last morning?3:动词词尾除 d 之外的浊辅音或元音时，发/d/I play basketball with my friends_.否定句式：主语+be(was,were)+not+其它.I (watch)a ca
6、rtoon on Saturday last week.fly-flew see-sawI live here.I go to school every day.be动词一般过去时的构成They all _(go)to the mountains yesterday morning.特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词(原形)+其它？PART 4.1PART 4.1Be 动词一般过去时句型变化Be 动词一般过去时句型变化.句式一般现在时一般过去时肯定句They are happy.They were happy last night.否定句一般疑问句肯/否回答特殊疑问句（红色部分）课程引入内容讲解课
7、后总结诊断反馈Be 动词一般过去时句型变化.小秘密：肯定句式：主语+be(was,were)+其它.否定句式：主语+be(was,were)+not+其它.一般疑问句：Be(was,were)+主语+其它？特殊疑问句式：特殊疑问词+be过去式+主语+其他？课程引入内容讲解课后总结诊断反馈练习She is an 18-year-old girl.(用last year 改写句子)肯定句：_否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯定回答：_否定回答：_课程引入内容讲解课后总结诊断反馈PART 05PART 05实意动词一般过去时构成实意动词一般过去时构成I played basketball with my
8、 friends last Sunday.主语+实意动词过去式+其他课程引入内容讲解课后总结诊断反馈PART 5.1PART 5.1实意动词过去式的变化规则过去式的变化规则大多数词+edfinish-finished以e 结尾的动词+dchange-changed以辅音+y结尾的动词变y为 ie+dcarry-carried以一个元音+辅音结尾的重读闭音节动词双写辅音+edstop-stopped规则变化课程引入内容讲解课后总结诊断反馈过去式的变化规则发音规则1：动词词尾为-t/d时，读/id/wanted need2:动词词尾为清辅音时，发/t/helped laughed looked3:
9、动词词尾除 d 之外的浊辅音或元音时，发/d/called stayed课程引入内容讲解课后总结诊断反馈过去式的变化规则写出下列动词的过去式live _ stop_begin_ work_study_ die_play_ run_ 课程引入内容讲解课后总结诊断反馈 练习请把下列句子改成过去时1.I live here.（用 9 years ago 改写句子。）_.2.Tom plays the piano every day.(用the day before yesterday 改写句子。）_.课程引入内容讲解课后总结诊断反馈过去式的规则变化do/does-did have-hadcomeca
10、me go-went tell-told fall-fell draw-drew think-thought fly-flew see-saw put-put meet-met make-made sell-sold give-gave writewrote .不规则变化课程引入内容讲解课后总结诊断反馈PART 5.2PART 5.2实意动词一般过去时的句型变化实意动词一般过去时句型变化.句式一般现在时一般过去时肯定句I go to school every day.I went to school 3 days ago.否定句一般疑问句肯/否回答特殊疑问句（红色部分）课程引入内容讲解课后总结
11、诊断反馈have;hadI played basketball with my friends last Sunday.He always borrowed money from others last year.She _(not visit)her aunt last weekend.My family went to the beach last week.She _(stay)at home and _(do)some cleaning.What_ he _?主语+实意动词过去式+其他I live here.实意动词一般过去时构成I live here.实意动词一般过去时的构成_.Th
12、ey (play)chess in the classroom last PE lesson.否定句：_We (have)a party last Halloween.Be 动词一般过去时构成When _ you_ supper?comecame go-went一般疑问句：_called stayed实意动词一般过去时的句型变化小秘密肯定句：主语+动词（过去式）+其它否定句：主语+didnt+动词（原形）+其它一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词（原形）+其它特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词(原形)+其它？课程引入内容讲解课后总结诊断反馈练习I do my homework every day.(用y
13、esterday改写句子)肯定句：_.否定句：_一般疑问句：_ 肯定回答：_否定回答：_课程引入内容讲解课后总结诊断反馈练习1.I _but heard nothing.A.was listened B.listenedC.had listenedD.was listening练习2.When _ you_ supper?A.have;had B.do,haveC.did,haveD.did，had练习3.When _ you_ last night？A.do,do B.do,didC.did,doD.did，didPART 06PART 06总结与应用总结与应用一般过去时概念时间标志be动词
14、一般过去时的构成be动词一般过去时的句型实意动词一般过去时的构成过去式的变化规则一般过去时的句型变化PART 7PART 7练习巩固练习巩固一、请用正确动词形式填空1.He (live)in Wuxi two years ago.2.The cat (eat)a bird last night.3.We (have)a party last Halloween.4.Nancy (pick)up oranges on the farm last week.5.I (make)a model ship with Mike yesterday.练习巩固6.They (play)chess in th
15、e classroom last PE lesson.7.My mother (cook)a nice food last Spring Festival.8.The girls (dance)at the party last night.9.I (watch)a cartoon on Saturday last week.10._ you _(visit)your relatives last Spring Festival?11._ he _(fly)a kite on Sunday?Yes,he _.练习巩固12.Gao Shan _(put)up the picture last n
16、ight.13.I _(sweep)the floor yesterday.14.What _ she _(find)in the garden last morning?15.Her father _(read)a newspaper last night.16.Mike _(not go)to bed until 12 oclock last night.17.I listened but _(hear)nothing.18.How many people _(be)there in your class last term?练习巩固二、按要求变换句型。1.Frank read an in
17、teresting book about history.（一般疑问句）_ Frank _ an interesting book about history?2.He cleaned his room just now.（对粗体部分提问）What_ he _?3.Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book.（否定句）Thomas _ _ RMB 10 on this book.4.My family went to the beach last week.（对粗体部分提问）_ _ _ family _ last week?练习巩固用所给词的适当形式填空1.I _(hav
18、e)an exciting party last weekend.2._ she _(practice)her guitar yesterday?No,she _.3.What _ Tom _(do)on Saturday evening?He _(watch)TV and _(read)an interesting book.4.They all _(go)to the mountains yesterday morning.5.She _(not visit)her aunt last weekend.She _(stay)at home and _(do)some cleaning.练习巩固6.When _ you _(write)this song?I _(write)it last year.7.My friend,Carol,_(study)for the math test and _(practice)English last night.8._ Mr.Li _(do)the project on Monday morning?Yes,he _.9.How _(be)Jims weekend?It _(be not)bad.10._(be)your mother a sales assistant last year?No.she _.Thanks!Thanks!
