1、预备中小学衔接必备词汇学习用品 (school things)pen pencil pencil case ruler book bag comic book postcard newspaper schoolbag eraser crayon sharpener storybook notebook Chinese book English book Maths book magazine dictionary一、下面是小学阶段的重点词汇，回忆一下它们的中文意思并请熟练掌握身体部位 (body)head face hair nosemouth eye ear armhand finger f
2、oot legtail颜色 (colours)red blue yellow greenwhite black pink purpleorange brown动物 (animals)cat dog pig duck rabbit horse elephant ant fish bird eagle hippo snake mouse squirrel kangaroo monkey panda bear lion tiger fox zebra deer giraffe goose hen turkey lamb sheep goat cow donkey squid lobster shar
3、k seal sperm whale killer whale人物 (people)friend boy girl mother father sister brother uncle man woman Mr Mrs lady Mum Dad parents grandparents grandma/grandmother grandpa/grandfather aunt cousin son daughter baby kid classmate queen king visitor neighbour principal police pupil人物 (people)pen pal to
4、urist people robot teacher student doctor nurse driver farmer singer writer actor actress artist TV reporter engineer accountant policeman salesperson cleaner baseball player assistant食品、饮料 (food&drink)rice bread beef milk water egg fish tofu cake hot dog hamburger French fries cookie biscuit jam no
5、odles meat chicken pork mutton vegetable salad soup ice ice cream Coke juice tea coffee breakfast lunch dinner/supper meal水果、蔬菜 (fruit&vegetables)apple banana pear orange watermelon grape eggplant green beans tomato potato peach strawberry ucumber onion carrot cabbage cherry mango服装 (clothes)jacket
6、shirt T-shirt skirt dress jeans pants socks shoes sweater coat raincoat shorts sneakers slippers sandals boots hat cap tie gloves trousers cloth trainers scarf交通工具 (vehicles)bike bus train boat ship car taxi jeep van plane/airplane subway/underground杂物 (other things)window door desk chair bed comput
7、er board fan light teachers desk picture wall floor curtain trash bin closet mirror end table football/soccer present walkman lamp phone sofa shelf fridge table TV air-conditioner key lock photo 杂物 (other things)chart plate knife fork spoon chopsticks pot gift toy doll ball balloon kite jigsaw puzzl
8、e box umbrella zipper violin yo-yo nest hole tube toothbrush menu e-card email traffic light money medicine地点 (locations)home room bedroom bathroom living room kitchen classroom school park library post office police office hospital cinema bookstore farm zoo garden study playground canteen teachers
9、office science museum gym washroom art room 地点 (locations)computer room music room TV room flat company factory fruit stand pet shop nature parktheme park bus stop home town the Great Wall supermarketbank country village city town课程 (courses)sports Science Moral EducationSocial Studies Chinese Maths
10、P.E.English Art Music国家、城市(countries&cities)China/PRC America/USA India England/UK Canada/CAN Australia Japan Germany New York London Sydney Moscow CairoTokyo天气 (weather)cold warm cool snowy sunny hot rainy windy cloudy weather report自然 (nature)river lake stream forest path road house bridge buildin
11、g rain cloud Sun mountain sky rainbow wind air Moon flower grass tree seed sprout plant rose leaf星期 (week)MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySundayweekendweekday月份 (months)Jan.(January)Feb.(February)Mar.(March)Apr.(April)May.(May)Jun.(June)Jul.(July)Aug.(August)Sept.(September)Oct.(October)
12、Nov.(November)Dec.(December)季节 (seasons)spring summer fall/autumnwintersouth north east west left right centre方位 (directions)患病 (illness)have a fever hurt have a cold have a toothache have a headachehave a sore throat have a stomachache数词 (numbers)one two three four fivesix seven eight nine teneleve
13、n twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty数词 (numbers)ninety forty-two ninety-nine hundred one/a hundred and thirty-sixfirst second third fourth fifth eighth ninth twelfth twentieth thirtieth fortieth fiftieth sixtieth sevent
14、ieth eightieth ninetieth fifty-sixth形容词 (adj.)big small long tall short young old strong thin active quiet nice kind strict smart funny tasty sweet salty sour fresh favourite clean tired excited angry happy bored sad good fine great heavy new形容词 (adj.)fat happy right hungry cute little lovely beauti
15、ful colourful pretty cheap expensive juicy tender healthy ill/sick helpful high easy proud better higher taller shorter stronger older younger bigger heavier longer thinner smaller介词 (prep.)in on from of by about for under behind after before with near off at to around nearby代词 (pron.)I we you he sh
16、e it they my our your his her its their mine ours yours theirs hers动词（词组）(v.)play swim(swam)skate fly(flew)jump walk run(ran)climb fight(fought)swing(swung)eat(ate)sleep(slept)like have(had)turn buy(bought)take(took)live teach(taught)go(went)study(studied)learn sing(sang)dance come(came)thank love 动
17、词（词组）(v.)work drink(drank)taste smell feed(fed)shear milk lookguess help pass show useclean open close put(put)paint tell(told)kick bounce ride(rode)stop(stopped)wait find(found)drive(drove)fold动词（词组）(v.)send(sent)wash shine(shone)become(became)feel(felt)think(thought)meet(met)fall(fell)leave(left)r
18、ow wear(wore)do(did)do homework do housework go to school read(read)a book(books)动词（词组）(v.)cook the meals water the flowersgo straight sweep(swept)the floorclean the bedroom make(made)the bed set(set)the table wash the clothes do the dishes use a computer do morning exercises动词（词组）(v.)have breakfast
19、 have lunchhave dinner have English classplay sports get(got)upclimb mountains go shoppingplay the piano visit grandparentsgo hiking fly kites动词（词组）(v.)make a snowman plant treesdraw(drew)pictures cook dinneranswer the phone listen to musicclean the room write(wrote)a letterwrite an email drink wate
20、rtake pictures watch insectspick up leaves do an experimentcatch(caught)butterflies动词（词组）(v.)count insects collect insectscollect leaves write a reportplay chess have a picnicget to ride a bike play the violin make kites collect stampsmeet(met)a friend put on动词（词组）(v.)take off wake(woke)uphang(hung)
21、up watch TV go home go to bed play computer games empty the trash put away the clothes get off take a trip read a magazinego to the cinema二、下列每组单词中，选出与所给单词不同类的一项，并将其字母编号填入题号前的括号内（）1.pandaA.tiger B.ruler C.zebra（）2.MondayA.day B.Tuesday C.Friday（）3.handA.leg B.foot C.tape（）4.oneA.three B.door C.seven
22、（）5.doctorA.body B.teacher C.nurseBACBA（）6.whiteA.red B.brown C.skirt（）7.bananaA.peach B.plane C.pear（）8.antA.bee B.butterfly C.dog（）9.headacheA.feel B.cough C.cold（）10.pianoA.guitar B.blouse C.violinCBCAB三、写出下列缩写词的完整形式1.系动词、助动词、情态动词与副词not的缩写形式isnt _ arent _wasnt _ werent_dont_ doesnt_didnt_ wont_wo
23、uldnt_ cant_couldnt_ shant_shouldnt_ hasnt_havent_2.代词与系动词的缩写形式Im_ youre_hes_ shes_thats_ its_theyre_ were_3.疑问词与系动词的缩写形式whos _whens _wheres _whats _hows _4.代词与助动词、情态动词的缩写形式Id _Ive _Ill _lets_5.动词与代词宾格的缩写形式四、写出下列各词的同音异形词there_ right_pear_ dear_for_ by_no_ where_son_ week_hare_ see_whos_ I_here_ hi_f
24、ather_ to_theirwritepairdeerfourbuy/byeknowwearSunweakhairseawhoseeyehearhighfarthertwo/too五、写出下列各词的反义词1.名词day_ boy_ man_Mr_2.动词go_ open_borrow_ leave_love_ take_learn_ find_cry_ start_buy_ forget_sit_ ask_pull_nightgirlwomanMrscomeshut/closelendarrivehatebringteachlosesmileend/finishsellremembersta
25、ndanswerpush3.副词yes_here_always_4.介词in_up_inside_behind_ above_after_over_nothereneverout ofdownoutsidein front ofbelowbeforeunder5.形容词big_ black_bad_ ugly_busy_ cold_clever_ dark_safe_ east_easy_ far_slow_ glad_hard_ early_little/smallwhitegoodbeautifulfreehotstupidbrightdangerouswestdifficult/hard
26、nearfastangrysoft/easylateless _ right_small_ light_short_ old_ poor_ noisy_same_ weak_thin_ ill_ these_ better_more wrong/leftlarge/bigheavytall/longyoung/newrichquietdifferentstrongthick/fatwell/healthythoseworse六、写出下列各词的同义词或近义词look（看；看见）_across（穿过）_say（说）_dear（昂贵的）_correct（正确的）_dress（裙子）_like（喜欢）
27、_finish（结束）_glad（快乐的）_see,watchthroughspeak,tellexpensiverightskirtloveend,stophappytall（高的）_news（消息）_question（问题）_sick（病的）_photo（照片）_reply（回答）_big（大的）_break（休息）_shut（关）_desk（桌子）_highinformationproblemillpictureanswerlargerestclosetabledoor（门）_evening（晚上）_fun（有趣的）_many（许多）_sea（海洋）_match（比赛）_pupil（学生
28、）_work（工作）_gatenightinterestingmuch,a lot of,lots ofoceancompetition,conteststudentjobfine（好）_wish（希望）_glass（杯子）_any（一些）_study（学习）_family（家）_laugh（笑）_nice，goodhopecupsomelearnhome,housesmile七、选出与下列图片相符的单词A C A A B()1.A.lamp B.night C.right()2.A.pen B.ruler C.book()3.A.spaceman B.prince C.policeman()
29、4.A.boat B.bike C.car()5.A.square B.triangle C.rectangleA CBAA()6.A.hand B.head C.hair()7.A.bed B.chair C.desk()8.A.plum B.apple C.pear()9.A.Sunday B.Saturday C.Monday()10.A.juice B.milk C.teaBCACB()11.A.bird B.horse C.bear()12.A.dog B.cat C.hare()13.A.goldfish B.seal C.frog()14.A.wolf B.hippo C.fox
30、()15.A.pig B.sheep C.cow()16.A.socks B.jeans C.shoes()17.A.church B.shop C.museum()18.A.juice B.water C.thunderstorm()19.A.Moon B.face C.hole()20.A.kite B.ring C.shellCACAC()21.A.mountain B.park C.lake()22.A.pond B.beach C.desert()23.A.jeep B.bus C.train()24.A.tree B.hill C.flower()25.A.finger B.tee
31、th C.armCCCAA()26.A.doll B.door C.dollar()27.A.give B.girl C.boy()28.A.photo B.poster C.police()29.A.comics B.stamp C.postcard()30.A.catch B.clock C.watchABABC()31.A.bird B.duck C.hamster()32.A.tiger B.lion C.dog()33.A.house B.shop C.town()34.A.pear B.apple C.plum()35.A.watch B.shell C.necklaceABAAC
32、()36.A.lock B.key C.television()37.A.hospital B.church C.office()38.A.winter B.summer C.spring()39.A.piano B.desk C.guitar()40.A.sweater B.shirt C.skirtAABAC八、写出下列各词的复数形式I _ him_ this_her_ photo_ day_book_ cat_ watch_tomato_ dress_ box_diary_ strawberry_knife_ thief_ child_ man_ woman_ mouse_ foot_
33、tooth_ sheep_ fish_wethemthesetheir/themphotosdaysbookscatswatchestomatoesdressesboxesdiariesstrawberriesknivesthieveschildrenmenwomenmicefeetteethsheepfish九、写出下列动词的变换形式1.写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式drink_ look _stay_ make_pass_ go_watch_ brush_fly_ study_ carry_ worry_do_ have_drinkslooksstaysmakespassesgoeswat
34、chesbrushesfliesstudiescarriesworriesdoeshas2.写出下列动词的现在分词形式ask_ plant_play_ look_dance_ take_write_ smoke_swim_ put_stop_ sit_lie_ die_askingplantingplayinglookingdancingtakingwritingsmokingswimmingputtingstoppingsittinglyingdying3.写出下列动词的过去式形式ask_ pass_play_ kick_taste_ dance_worry_ carry_stop_ hit
35、_do_ have_askedpassedplayedkickedtasteddancedworriedcarriedstoppedhitdidhadis/am_ become_ eat_ fly_ drink_ go_make_ throw_cost_ cut_ let_ put_wasbecameateflewdrankwentmadethrewcostcutletput十、分别写出下列代词的宾格、形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词I _ _ _you _ _ _he _ _ _she _ _ _it _ _ _we _ _ _they _ _ _1.My m is 34.She is a
36、t .2.The （衣服）on the desk are yours,Tom.P them on,please.3.T are five p in my family.4.W is your （父亲的）job?5.W camera is that?Is it y?十一、根据句意及首字母或中文提示完成单词other/mumeacherclothesuthereeoplehatfathers/dadshoseours6.H m are these trousers?Theyre 400 yuan.7.Do you k the w to the park?8.Its a seven in the （
37、晚上）.9.The boy in b is so （胖的）.10.W man is yur father?The tall one.ow uchnowaybout eveninglack/bluefathich11.H a this red car?Its very nice.12.Where are the （老师）?Theyre in their office.13.I like to w to school every day.14.My （弟弟/哥哥）and I are students.15.Welcome to o s .ow boutteachersalk brotherurch
38、ool16.I can p （电脑）games.17.S we clean the classroom?18.Jim is from （英格兰）.19.You should l to the teacher c .20.The toilet is n to the cinema.lay computerhallEnglandistenarefullyext21.There are m flowers in the park.22.I can play f .23.Can you c the numbers?24.We have five （课）in the morning.25.My （地址）
39、is 12 Taihu Garden.anyootballountclassesaddress26.Jim has a new （手表）.Its from his parents.27.Dont w .I can help you.28.Can you speak J?29.All Lucys （朋友）are in her home.30.Tom has many （中国的）friends.orryapanesefriendsChinesewatch31.I cant f my book.Wheres it?32.I want an apple.What do you w?33.Read th
40、ese n ,please.Yes,one,two.34.My penfriends like to w some letters to me.35.Is e here?indantumbersriteverybody/everyone36.T your clothes off.Its t to go to bed.37.W are you from?China.38.Tom is ill.Who can l after him?39.Stand （在后面）your parents,please.40.Where do you c from?akeimehereookbehindome1.Pl
41、ese look the blackboard.Dont listen the radio.2.I can see a kite the wall.3.Is Han Meimei duty today?4.The woman red is Mrs Brown.5.This is a picture our school.十二、用适当的介词填空attoon oninof6.Wuxi is Jiangsu Province.7.I am Row Six.She is Class One.8.They are Grade Two.9.Whats this English?10.Can you sin
42、g this song Japanese?inininininin11.The boy the green bike is Tom.12.You cant see the broom.Its the door.13.You must look your watch carefully.14.We are home.Jim is school.15.The apples are the tree.onbehindafterataton16.Look!The old man is the tree.17.The girl Jim and Mary is an American.18.Please give the books Jim.19.Its hot summer.20.We go to school seven on weedays.inbetweentoinatThank you！
