1、Module 3 Foreign Food (一)分类记单词 核心单词 记全记牢 1._ v 应给予 2_ n. 一道菜 3_ n. 客人 4_ n. 菜单 5_ adv. 随意地 6_ n. 牛(指菜牛或奶牛) owe dish guest menu casually cattle 7_ n. 后果 8_ n. 趋势,趋向 9_ adv. 总的说来;总而言之 10_ v. 转化,转变 11_ n. 图案 12_ n. 栅栏,围栏;篱笆 consequence trend altogether transform pattern fence 用准用活 单词拼写/单句语法填空 12019 全国卷
2、This new _ (趋势) of newspapers for “the man on the street” did not begin well. 2I had great difficulty finding the suitable food on the _ (菜 单) in that restaurant. 3I _ (应给予,归功于) my success to my teachers encouragement, without which I couldnt have made such great progress. 42019 江苏卷The traditional C
3、hinese clothes, it seems to me, will make the occasion very Chinese and inviting to the British _ (客 人) 5It has urged employers to let their staff dress _ (casual) at work in the summer so that the air conditioning can be turned down. trend menu owe guests casually 拓展单词 1._ n方式;方法_ n礼仪;礼貌 2_ n毒药;毒素;
4、v.毒害_ adj.有毒的 3 _ adv. 贪 婪 地 _ adj. 渴 望 的 ; 贪 婪 的 _ n贪欲,贪婪 4_ n要求_ v要求;需要 5_ v招待,款待;请客_ n娱乐;请客 6_ v谈到,说起;n.意见,评论_ adj.非凡 的;奇异的;显著的;引人注目的 manner manners poison poisonous greedily greedy greed requirement require entertain entertainment remark remarkable 7_ n味道;品味;爱好;v.品尝,体会_ adj.美味可口的_ adj.无滋味的 8_ ad
5、j.逐渐的;逐步的_ adv.逐渐地,逐步 地 9_ adj.丰富的;充裕的_ n丰富;充裕 10_ n顾客_ n海关;关税_ n风俗;习惯 taste tasty tasteless gradual gradually abundant abundance customer customs custom 用所给词的适当形式填空 1The children in the mountain village have no _, so their teachers often tell _ stories to _ them after class.(entertain) 2 Though the
6、 soup is _, Ive lost my sense of _ and it _ just like _ water.(taste) 3She often greets me in a friendly _, so I think she is a person with good _.(manner) 4It is reported that some children were _ by the _ food.(poison) 5Russia is a country which is very _ in natural resources. Especially its _ of
7、oil and natural gas bring in large income every year.(abundant) entertainment entertaining entertain tasty taste tastes tasteless manner manners poisoned poisonous abundant abundance 6If a _ wants to bring the goods he buys abroad back to inland,he has to pay some _ when he passes through the _.(cus
8、tom) 7As is known to all, education is a _ process, and people are _ aware of its importance.(gradual) 8This is strictly _, so if you dont match this _, please do not send your resume. (require) customer customs customs gradual gradually required requirement 阅读单词 1.artificial adj. _ 2bakery n. _ 3ba
9、rbecue n. _ 4brewery n. _ 5buffet n. _ 6butcher n. _ 7chew v. _ 8cookie n. _ 9cuisine n. _ 10dessert n. _ 11fragrant adj. _ 12grill v. _ 人造的;人工的 面包店 烧烤野餐 啤酒厂 自助餐 屠夫;屠户 咀嚼 小甜饼;甜饼干 烹饪,烹饪术; 菜肴,饭菜 甜食 香的,芳香的 烧烤;烤制 13.honey n _ 14lamb n. _ 15lemon n. _ 16loaf n. _ 17microwave n. _ 18overhead adv. _ 19ampl
10、e adj. _ 20raw adj. _ 21recipe n. _ 22ripe adj. _ 23roast adj. _ 24yoghurt n. _ 蜂蜜 羔羊;羔羊肉 柠檬 (条型)面包 微波 在头顶上;在空中 充足的;充裕的 生的 烹饪法;食谱 (水果或庄稼)成熟的 烤好的;烤制的 酸乳酪;酸奶 联想维空间 1.单复数词义不同的名词 custom (风俗,习 惯)customs (海关;关税) manner (方式)manners (礼貌) lesson(功课)lessons(教 训) time(时间)times(时代) 2.abundant近义词一 览 adequate 充足的
11、;足够的 rich 富有的;肥 沃的 enough 充足 的;足够的 plentiful 充足 的;丰富的 3.前“因”后 “果”名词荟萃 reason 理由 cause 原因 result 结果 consequence 后 果 outcome 结果 (二)联想背短语 记全记牢 1._ 难怪 2_ 结束 3_ 总之;简言之 4_ 放火烧 5_ 以为基础 6_ 受欢迎 7_ 违背,违反 8_ 看出;理解 9_ 把当作/称作 10_ 与有共同点 11_ 乔装打扮 12_ 对着迷 no wonder end up in short set fire to be based on be popular
12、 with go against make out refer to. as. have. in common dress up be obsessed with 用准用活 选用左栏短语填空 12016 江苏卷Only those who _ a lot _ can get along well. 2He has been working so hard. _ he could answer such a difficult question. 32015 全国卷The “Foreign Culture” section in our newspaper _ us students. 4I a
13、dmit the truth of your remarks, although they _ my interests. 5_, my life in the future will be much richer and more colorful. 6The fog was so heavy in the morning that I couldnt _ the figure clearly. have in common No wonder is popular with go against In short make out 联想维空间 1.end相关短语荟萃 end up (wit
14、h) (以)结束 put/bring sth.to an end 结束 put an end to sth. 结束;终结 come to an end 结束 end up doing sth. 最终做某事 2.“v.against”短语大观园 go against 违背,违反 fight against 与斗争 compete against 与竞 争 struggle against 与作 斗争 play against 与比赛 (三)精彩写句式 背原句 明句式 学仿写 1.I had eaten Chinese food often, but I could not have imagin
15、ed how fabulous a real Chinese banquet could be. 我以前也经常吃中餐, 但从没有想到真正的中 式宴席会那么丰盛。 could not have done sth.(过 去)不可能做 过某事。 1.他不可能离开了这儿, 因为他的大衣还在这儿。 He _ because his coat is still here. could not have left here 2.No wonder my fellow guests had had only a few bites of each dish; they knew what was still
16、to come. 怪不得跟我一起的客人 每道菜也就浅尝几口; 他们知道还有什么菜要 上呢。 (Its) no wonder (that) 意为“难怪; 怪不得”。 2.2017 北京卷书面表达 难怪这个视频受到了欢 迎,他们之前做了大量的 工作。 _ _, they have done so much work in advance. No wonder the video is well received 3.But one thing I do admire is the polite manner in which British people eat, even if it is ju
17、st a potato. 但是让我非常钦佩的一 件事是英国人吃饭的举 止,哪怕仅仅是一个土 豆,他们也会吃得斯斯 文文。 “do动词原 形”表示强调 结构。 3.2017 全国卷我的确 希望你能和我一起参观这 个剪纸展览。 I _ you can visit the paper- cutting exhibition with me. do hope that 第一板块|重点单词突破 1owe vt.欠(账、钱、人情等);归功于;应感谢 佳句背诵:Actually, online shopping plays an essential role in our daily life owing
18、to much convenience it brings us. 实际上,由于网上购物给我们带来很多方便,它在我们日常生活 中起着至关重要的作用。 owe sb.sth.owe sth.to sb. 欠某人某物 owe.to. 把归功于 owing to 因为;由于 巧学巧练1 基础练习单句语法填空 I must say I owe all the achievements _ the encouragement and help from my colleagues and friends. He owed _ to his first teacher of English that he
19、 had a good pronunciation. 能力提升句式升级 普通表达:Owing to his optimism and perseverance, he was admitted into Beijing University. 高级表达: _ he was admitted into Beijing University.(强调句型) to it It was owing to his optimism and perseverance that 2remark n谈论;言论;评述;vt. it was too difficult for them to understand.
20、_ Lets make out that we are trapped on a desert island._ 填写 辨认出 理解 假装 make it 做成;成功;及时到达;赶得上 make for 朝行进;对有好处;有利于 make up 组成;编造;化妆;占据 make up for 弥补;补偿 巧学巧练1用make短语填空 2017 全国卷As a result, people will eat more food to try to _ that something missing. I thought he would be too old to get to the top o
21、f the mountain, but he _ at last. 2019 天津卷Kate heard a mans voice in the background, but she couldnt _what he was saying. You ought to _ any opportunity to practise English. make up for made it make out make good use of 2set fire toset.on fire放火烧 佳句背诵:He was arrested because he set fire to his neigh
22、bors house. 他因放火烧邻居家的房子而被捕。 set.on fire 放火烧,使着火 catch fire 着火(动作) be on fire 着火(状态) make/start/light a fire 点火 play with fire 玩火 put out the fire 灭火 巧学巧练2单句语法填空 It took firefighters several hours to put _ the fire. Look at that smoke; the building must be _ fire. It is wrong of you to play _ fire in
23、 the public place. Office workers fled in panic as the building _ (catch) fire. out on with caught 3句型公式:“do动词原形”表示强调 But one thing I do admire is the polite manner in which British people eat, even if it is just a potato. 但是让我非常钦佩的是英国人吃饭的优雅举止,哪怕仅仅是一个 土豆,他们也会吃得斯斯文文。 “do/does/did动词原形”表示强调,意为“确实;的确”用来
24、 加强谓语动词的语气,但须符合以下两个条件: (1)句子是肯定句。 (2)句子的时态为一般现在时或一般过去时。 巧学巧练3 基础练习单句语法填空 For the happiness of your family, _ obey traffic rules. She _ tell me about her address but I forgot all about it. The baby _ catch a cold every now and then. 能力提升单句写作 我们政府的确需要采取一些措施来建立低碳城市。 Our government _ build low- carbon c
25、ities. do did does does need to take some measures to 基础达标题组 . 单句语法填空 1Our school has adapted a new teaching method to meet the _ (require) of the students. 22020 金华模拟Something must be done to prevent factories sending out _ (poison) gases so as to keep the city from being polluted. 3The person who
26、set fire _ the school was sentenced to life imprisonment. 42019 北京卷With her dads permission, she spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both _ (taste) and tooth- friendly. requirements poisonous to tasty 5Robert is an educated person and never spea
27、ks to others _ a rude manner. 6Chinese traditional medicine is being _ (gradual) recognised by the US, while it still has a long way to go. 7The coastal city is abundant _ natural resources, especially sea foods and water resources. 82016 全国卷I owe an apology _ you for failing to accompany you to the
28、 bookstore. 9Whats more, with industry developing rapidly, poisonous gases and waters are produced, _ (consequence) resulting in the pollution of water. 10He had no choice but to make _ an excuse to explain his being late. in gradually in to consequently up .单句改错 1When asked about the reason for win
29、ning the prize, the girl owed the success on her teachers._ 2He slipped and had his leg broken. As a consequence of, he will have to be away from school for two or three months._ 3Lots of studies have shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. _ 4She did told me about her
30、 address but I forgot all about it._ 5They are twins.There is no wonder that they look so alike._ onto 去掉 of seriouslyserious toldtell ThereIt 能力强化题组 . 课文语法填空 根据课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正 确形式。 Chinese are sometimes obsessed 1._ food and I experienced this aspect at a banquet during a trip to Beijing
31、. After six or seven dishes, I began to eat 2._ (greedy) while others just tasted a bit of each dish 3._ (continue) to chat. I was thinking they hadnt big appetites 4._ more dishes arrived. There was enough 5._ (feed) a whole family. I was so full 6._ I could only watch as they continued. with greed
32、ily continuing when to feed that Much to 7._ (I) horror, Chinese seemed to eat almost every part of every animal, such as stomach, ears, tongue, tail and so on. Gradually, I got used to 8._ (eat) some of them. 9._, I havent tasted the choutoufu because it 10._ (smell) so terrible. my eating However
33、smells .话题写作 用课文词汇写高分作文 dessert, abundant, transform, remark, consequence, entertain, guest, taste, have.in common, no wonder, be obsessed with, owe.to. 1补全要点句(选用上面方框中的单词或短语) 玛丽和大多数女孩有共同点,即非常喜欢甜食。 Mary _ a lot _ with most girls she likes _ very much. 甜食富含糖类,而糖可以转化成脂肪,难怪玛丽会如此胖。 Dessert _ sugar, while
34、 sugar can be _ into fat. _ Mary is so fat. has in common dessert is abundant in transformed No wonder 营养专家评论说甜食不但能使人发胖而且还能引起其他严重的 后果。 Nutrition experts _ that dessert can not only make people fat but also bring about other serious _. 显然,痴迷于某种尝起来可口的食物并不是一个好主意。 Obviously it is not a good idea to _ so
35、me food that _ good. remark consequences be obsessed with tastes 在招待客人时,我们应该减少甜食的量。 When we _, we should reduce the amount of dessert. 许多人把健康归因于平衡的饮食和适当的锻炼,这确实有道 理。 It really makes sense that many people _ their health _ a balanced diet and proper exercise. entertain guests owe to 2升级平淡句 (1)用省略句升级句
36、(2)用助动词对句中谓语动词进行强调 When entertaining guests, we should reduce the amount of dessert. It does make sense that many people owe their health to a balanced diet and proper exercise. 3衔接成语篇(注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇:so, in short) Mary has a lot in common with most girls she likes dessert very much. Dessert is abunda
37、nt in sugar, while sugar can be transformed into fat. No wonder Mary is so fat. Nutrition experts remark that dessert can not only make people fat but also bring about other serious consequences. Obviously it is not a good idea to be obsessed with some food that tastes good. So when entertaining guests, we should reduce the amount of dessert. In short, it does make sense that many people owe their health to a balanced diet and proper exercise.