1、Module 4 Carnival (一)分类记单词 核心单词 记全记牢 1._ vt. 掩藏；躲藏 2_ vi. 假装 3_ vt. 预订 4_ vi. 漫步；闲逛 5_ adj. 优美的；高雅的 6_ vt. 标志(着)；标注 7_ n. 贸易 8_ vt. 运输；运送 9_ vt. 废除 10_ n. 自由 hide pretend book wander elegant mark trade transport abolish freedom 用准用活 单词拼写/单句语法填空 12019 全国卷Accordingly, newspapers were read almost only
2、by rich people in politics or the _ (贸易) 2She _ (pretend) to be calm, but actually she was very nervous at that time. 3If he had _ (hide) in the mountain, the police wouldnt have found him. 42019 天津卷I was extremely inspired by the _ (优雅的) way the words sounded. 5All kinds of goods are _ (transport)
3、to a lot of countries every day. 6The prize provided her with forever _ (free) to continue her genetic research without repeatedly asking for financial aid. trades pretended hidden elegant being transported freedom 拓展单词 1._ n杂乱；混乱；困惑_ vt.混淆；使迷惑 _ adj.迷惑的；混乱的_ adj.令人迷惑的 2_ vt.延长_ n延伸；扩大 3_ n记忆_ v记住 4
4、_ n魅力；魔力_ adj.魔法的，魔术的 _ n魔术师 5_ adj.使人放松的_ adj.放松的_ vt 使放松_ n消遣；娱乐 6_ adj.美味可口的_ n味道；v.品尝 7_ vt.引进；进口_ vt.出口 confusion confuse confused confusing extend extension memory memorize magic magical magician relaxing relaxed relax relaxation tasty taste import export 8_ n庆祝；庆典_ vt.庆祝 9_ vt.联合_ n联合；团结；工会 _
5、 adj.团结的 10_ n起源_ adj.原先的；最初的；n.原著 _ adv.最初；起初 celebration celebrate unite union united origin original originally 用所给词的适当形式填空 1He has a good _ and can _ many different figures at one time.(memory) 2If we follow the clues in Harrys _ world, perhaps, we can discover the real _ in our own life.(magic)
6、 3They are _ the Dragon Boat Festival and many people are joining in the _.(celebrate) 4I was in _ after you told me such a _ story. Tom said he also felt _.(confuse) memory memorize magical magic celebrating celebration confusion confusing confused 5I play the piano for _， which makes me much more
7、_. In addition, some other _ activities can also _ me after a days study.(relax) 6It is _ thought to be a plant of Africa, but no one knows exactly the _ of this plant, because we dont have any _ material about it.(origin) relaxation relaxed relaxing relax originally origin original 阅读单词 1. carnival
8、 n _ 2Christian adj. _ 3ghost n. _ 4costume n. _ 5firearm n. _ 6empire n. _ 7revive vt. _ 8council n. _ 9era n. _ 10calendar n. _ 狂欢节 基督教的 鬼；幽灵 服装；戏装；化装服 火器 帝国 复兴；再兴起；再流行 地方议会；政务委员会 时代；年代 日历；月历 11.pork n_ 12sausage n. _ 13herb n. _ 14magnificent adj. _ 15whistle n. _ 16parade n. _ 17multicultural ad
9、j. _ 18plantation n. _ 19landowner n. _ 20master n. _ 猪肉 香肠 (叶或种子用作调味品的)药草，芳草 华丽的；富丽堂皇的 哨子 (庆祝)游行 多元文化的；跨文化的 农庄；庄园 地主；土地拥有者 主人 联想维空间 1.由extend想到的 enlarge v扩大 expand vt. 扩张 stretch v. 伸展，张开 broaden v. 扩大，变 阔 deepen v. 加深 contract v. 收缩，缩 小 narrow v. (使)变狭窄 2.不规则动词ABC型 hidehidhidden bitebitbitten writ
10、ewrotewritten rideroderidden forbidforbadeforbidden arisearosearisen 3.“走”姿大展示 wander vi. 漫步；闲逛 walk v. 散步 pace v. 踱步 climb v. 攀登 crawl v. 爬行 march v. 行军，进军 rush v. 冲；奔；闯 (二)联想背短语 记全记牢 1._ 完结；结束 2_ 装扮；打扮 3_ 连续地 4_ 秘密地 5_ 追溯到(某个时候) 6_ 由组成；由构成 7_ 放弃(想法、尝试)；戒除 8_ 冲洗某物，冲下 9_ 用暴力 10_ 接管；接收 come to an end
11、 dress up on end in secret date back to consist of give up wash down by force take over 用准用活 选用左栏短语填空 1Generally speaking, we shouldnt treat these naughty boys _. 2_ the 1980s, our friendship gives both of us pleasure. 3When Mr. Green retired, his son _ the business from him. 4The audience kept quie
12、t till the concert _， when they gave a big applause. 5He was about to _ when a good idea began to form in his mind. 6Little girls love _ as angles for the festival. by force Dating back to took over came to an end give up dressing up 联想维空间 1.“come to a(n)n.”短语全扫描 come to an end 完结；结束 come to a concl
13、usion 得出结论 come to a decision 做出决定 come to an agreement 达成协议 come to a solution 得出解决办法 come to an understanding 达成谅 解 2.“v.up”短语大全 dress up 装扮；打扮 eat up 吃光 burn up 烧尽 give up 放弃 make up 编造 stay up 熬夜 use up 用完 (三)精彩写句式 背原句 明句式 学仿写 1.Think of carnival, and you will think of crowds，costumes， and confu
14、sion. 想到狂欢节，你就会 想到人群、各式各样 的服装和热闹非凡的 场面。 祈使句 and/or陈述 句。 1.遵从老师的建议，你的英 语会取得很大的进步。 _ _ and you will make great progress in English. Follow your teachers advice 2.Their use was limited by laws, the first of which dates back to the fourteenth century. 它们(面具)的使用受 到法律的限制， 最早可 追溯到 14 世纪。 “the 序 数 词of关系 代词”
15、引导的 非限制性定语 从句。 2.她写了两本小说，均已被 拍成了电视连续剧。 She has written two novels, _ have been made into television series. both of which 3.The arrival of Europeans in America, and the opening of huge farms and plantations to grow cotton, fruit and vegetables, meant there was an immediate need for people to work on
16、 them. 欧洲人到了美洲，开辟了 栽种棉花、水果和蔬菜的 大农场与大种植园，这意 味着急需干活的人手。 there is/was a need for sb.to do sth.某人有必要 做某事。 3.如果我们待在家里， 很舒适，我们没有必要 花钱。 If we stay at home, it is comfortable and _ _ _. there is no need for us to spend money 第一板块|重点单词突破 1hide v掩藏；躲藏；隐瞒 佳句背诵：2017 江苏卷He tried to hide his obvious pleasure from
17、 the music teacher, who had wandered over to listen. 他试图向音乐老师隐瞒自己明显的快乐，此时老师已经踱步到他 的面前来听他演奏。 (1)hide sth.from sb. 把某事隐瞒某人 hide sth.in/under/behind. 把某物隐藏在里面/下面/后面 (2)hiding adj. 躲藏的 hidden adj. 秘密的；隐秘的 巧学巧练 1 基础练习单句语法填空 Youd better hide your secrets _ strangers. 2019 天津卷When mom said，“The CANDY _ (hi
18、de) on the top shelf，” I knew where the candy was. 2016 浙江卷My mother bought the beautiful basket and put it safely in some _ (hide) place I couldnt find. from is hidden hiding 能力提升单句写作 每个人的脸都藏在面具后，很难分辨他们是谁。 With everyones face _， its hard to tell who they really are. hidden behind the mask 名师指津： hid
19、ing 和 hidden 作定语时意思不同： a hiding place“一 个藏身处”；a hidden place“一个秘密/隐秘的地方”。 2pretend vt.& vi.假装；假扮；扮演 佳句背诵：He pretended to be reading an important document when the boss came in. 老板进来时他假装在看一份重要的文件。 pretend to ben./adj. 假装是 to do sth. 假装做某事 to be doing sth. 假装正在做某事 to have done sth. 假装已经做了某事 that- clau
20、se 假装 巧学巧练 2 基础练习单句语法填空 When mother came back, I pretended _ (fall) asleep. I had been lying to myself, _ (pretend) that everything was fine. 能力提升一句多译 我在街上见到她时，她装作不认识我，这确实使我很伤心。 She _ when we met in the street, which really made me upset.(宾语从句) She _ when we met in the street, which really made me u
21、pset.(不定式) to have fallen pretending pretended she didnt know me pretended not to know me 3mark vt.标志(着)；评分；做记号；n.记号；标志；分数；斑 点 一词多义 写出下列句中 mark 的词性和含义 She made a mark on the map to show where her house was._ I cant believe that he got full marks in his midterm exam._ Who made these dirty marks on my
22、 new books？_ Our teachers have got a lot of exam papers to mark at the end of the term._ The 3D film marks a major advance in cinematic techniques._ n.记号 n.分数 n.斑点，痕迹 v.打分数，批改 v.标志(着) (1)mark.on. 在上面标上 mark sth.with. 用做记号 (2)make a mark 做标记 巧学巧练 3 基础练习单句语法填空 I picked up a copybook yesterday _ (mark)
23、 with name and class. Beijing held the 2008 Olympics and Nanjing held the 2014 Youth Olympics, _ (mark) China has the ability to hold important events. When you get the paper back, pay special attention to what _ (mark) marked marking have been marked 能力提升句式升级 普通表达：I gave him a gift. It marked the d
24、eep friendship of us. 高级表达：I gave him a gift _.(分词作定语) 高级表达：I gave him a gift, _.(定语从句) marking the deep friendship of us which marked the deep friendship of us 第二板块|短语句式提能互动 1come to an end 完结；结束，终止 佳句背诵：Everyone hopes that the boring discussion can come to an end as soon as possible. 每个人都希望这个乏味的讨论
25、尽快结束。 (1)bring.to an endput/bring an end to 使结束；终止 make ends meet 收支平衡；收支相抵 (2)at an end 结束，到头 at the end (of) 在(的)尽头 in the end 最后，终于 on end 连续地；竖着地 巧学巧练 1用 end 短语填空 _ last year, he had learned two thousand English words. It seemed that the world was _ when he learned that all his savings were gone
26、. Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just _ sweet dreams. Being out of work and having two young children, they found it impossible to _. The meeting _ and he set down many key points. By the end of at an end end up with make ends meet came to an end 2dress up 装扮；打扮；穿上盛装；装饰 佳句背诵：H
27、aving fun meant eating, drinking, and dressing up. 尽情地享乐意味着吃、喝和盛装打扮。 (1)dress up as. 装扮成，打扮成 be dressed in 穿着 (2)dress well 穿着得体 get dressed 穿衣服 巧学巧练 2 基础练习单句语法填空/单句改错 At Christmas, he dressed up _ Santa Claus and gave out gifts to children. Suddenly there appeared a young woman dressing in green._
28、Dressing in her most beautiful skirt, the girl tried to make herself noticed at the party._ 能力提升句式升级 普通表达：The students are doing morning exercises in the playground. They _ (穿着校服) 高级表达： _ (分词作状语) as dressingdressed DressingDressed are dressed in school uniform Dressed in school uniform, the students
29、 are doing morning exercises in the playground. 3句型公式：there is/was a need for sb.to do sth. The arrival of Europeans in America, and the opening of huge farms and plantations to grow cotton, fruit and vegetables, meant there was an immediate need for people to work on them. 欧洲人到了美洲，开辟了栽种棉花、水果和蔬菜的大农场
30、与大种 植园，这意味着急需干活的人手。 (1)There is a need (for sb.) to do sth. (某人)有必要做某事 There is no need (for sb.) to do sth. (某人)没必要做某事 (2)There is no doubt that. 毫无疑问 There is no point in doing sth. 做某事无意义 There is no possibility that. 没有可能做某事 It is no wonder that. 难怪 巧学巧练 3 基础练习单句语法填空 There is no need for you _ (
31、get) up early tomorrow. There is no doubt _ China has made great progress in space exploration. There is no possibility _ we will finish the project ahead of time. 能力提升单句写作 在现代社会，学好一门外语对我们来说是非常必要的。 _ in the modern society. to get that that There is a great need for us to learn a foreign language wel
32、l 基础达标题组 . 单句语法填空 12020 石家庄模拟This is the first time that I have enjoyed this kind of _ (taste) moon cakes. 2The couple walked along a path _ (extend) as far as the riverside. 3Parents hope that their children can be educated in a _ (relax) and active atmosphere. 4With the Chinese people _ (unite) as
33、 one, any attempt to separate China is bound to fail. 5I _ (wander) along the street when it poured down. tasty extending relaxing united was wandering 6He telephoned the travel agency _ (book) three air tickets to London. 72020 日照模拟Think hard _ you will have a good idea to solve the problems. 8_ (t
34、ake) over the company means investing more energy and money. 9From the words _ (mark) on the old pot, we decide that it dates back to at least five hundred years ago. 10We talked about several films, one of _ is set in the Qing Dynasty. to book and Taking marked which .单句改错 1The rescue team consiste
35、d of doctors and soldiers has arrived in Tianjin._ 22016 浙江卷He would ask who we were and pretend not know us._ 3 On many trains and buses, there are some special seats marking out for senior citizens._ 4He planted two trees last year, both of them are growing well._ 5 As Christmas drawing near, more
36、 and more shops stay open till late into the light._ 62017 全国卷This picture often brings back to me many happy memory of my high school days._ consistedconsisting know 前加 to markingmarked themwhich 或 both 前加 and AsWith memorymemories 能力强化题组 . 课文语法填空 根据课文内容，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正 确形式。 Think of carniv
37、al, and you will think of crowds, costumes, and 1._ (confuse). Carnival originates in Europe. People saw it as a last chance to eat, drink and dress 2._. At the beginning, the carnival in Venice lasted for one day and later the period 3. _ (extend). It began just after Christmas. People walked round
38、 the streets wearing masks, doing 4._ they wanted without confusion up was extended what 5 _ (recognise). Ordinary people could pretend 6._ (be) rich. 7._ (wear) masks became a problem so at the end of the 18th century masks were banned and carnival became just 8._ memory. However, in the late 1970s
39、 the tradition was revived by students. Today, carnival in Venice is celebrated for five days in February. If the key to Rio is music and movement, then in Venice it is the mystery of the masks. 9._ (wander) through the streets, you can see 10._ (thousand) of masks. being recognized to be Wearing a
40、Wandering thousands .话题写作 用课文词汇写高分作文 relaxing， celebration， extend， mark， dress up， come to an end 1补全要点句(选用上面方框中的单词或短语) 上周日，我在听音乐放松时，接到去参加有关庆典会议的一个 电话。 Last Sunday, when I was called to a meeting about a _， I was listening to some _ music. 我需要通知几个延长度假的职员。 I needed to inform some clerks who had _ th
41、eir vacation. celebration relaxing extended 然后我穿好衣服就动身了，但不幸的是遇到了交通堵塞。 Then I _ and set off, but unfortunately I was caught in the traffic jam. 当我到达公司时，会议已经结束了。 When I got to the company the meeting had _. 当看到我的名字被标记了“缺席”时我是多么失望啊！ How disappointed I felt when I saw my name was _ with “absence”！ dress
42、ed up come to an end marked 2升级平淡句 (1)用when作并列连词改写句 (2)用“there is a need.”改写句 Last Sunday, I was listening to some relaxing music when I was called to a meeting about a celebration. There was a need for me to inform some clerks who had extended their vacation. 3衔接成语篇 Last Sunday, I was listening to
43、some relaxing music when I was called to a meeting about a celebration. There was a need for me to inform some clerks who had extended their vacation. Then I dressed up and set off, but unfortunately I was caught in the traffic jam. When I got to the company the meeting had come to an end. How disappointed I felt when I saw my name was marked with “absenc
