1、Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines (一)分类记单词 核心单词 记全记牢 1. _ n. 船员;水手 2_ adv. 在船(飞机等)上 3_ vt. 欢迎 4_ vt. 代替;取代 5_ n. 证据 6_ adj. 文化的 7_ n. 评论 8_ vt. 创立;建立 9_ vi. 撞击 sailor aboard welcome replace evidence cultural review found crash 用准用活 单词拼写/单句语法填空 1As the train was to pull out, her husband came running
2、along and climbed _ (上火车) 2. 2016 天津卷In the past two weeks, all of us held many _ (文化的) activities, from which we learned a great deal. 3A truck went out of control and _ (crash) into the back of a bus. 42019 全国卷Questions about subject and content are generally _ (welcome) 52019 天津卷How much time and
3、 money would it cost _ (replace) the content of that little wallet? aboard cultural crashed welcomed to replace 拓展单词 1._ n政治_ adj. 政治的_ n政治家 2_ n飞行;班机_ v飞行 3_ n祝贺_ vt. 祝贺 4_ adj. 历史性的_ adj. 有历史意义的 _ n历史 5_ n成就;功业;伟绩_ vt. 取得(成就) 6_ adj. 高兴的;快乐的_ n& vt. (使)高兴; (使)快乐_ adj.令人愉快的 politics political polit
4、ician flight fly congratulation congratulate historical historic history achievement achieve delighted delight delightful 7_ n信念;信条_ vt. 相信_ adj. 可以相信的 8_ adj. 金融的_ n金融;财政 9_ vt. 创作;生产_ n创作;生产 _ n产品_ adj. 多产的 10_ adj.明显的_ n根据;证据;证词 belief believe believable financial finance produce production produ
5、ct productive evident evidence 用所给词的适当形式填空 1_ (congratulate) to you on your qualification for this World Cup Football Championships! 2I hold the firm belief that you are bound to _ your dream of being admitted to a key university, which will give you a wonderful sense of _. (achieve) 3_ is the actio
6、n of _ something or the amount of _. (produce) Congratulations achieve achievement Production producing products 4Dont care about others _. Hold on your own _, and youll succeed eventually. (belief) 5What _ them most was the _ things in store for them. (delight) 6It is _ that he has no _ to prove hi
7、s honesty. (evidence) 7A _ is one who is interested or involved in _ and holds strong beliefs in it. (politics) disbelief belief delighted delightful evident evidence politician politics 阅读单词 1. headline n _ 2orbit n. _ 3celebrity n. _ 4universe n. _ 5capsule n. _ 6autograph n. _ 7. astronomer n. _
8、8 fan n. _ 9telescope n. _ 10royal adj. _ 11amateur adj. _ 12economy n. _ 标题 轨道 名人 宇宙 太空舱 亲笔签名 天文学家 (电影等的)迷 望远镜 皇家的;皇室的 业余的 经济 联想维空间 1.“- ce”结尾的n. 变为“- t” 结尾的adj. evidenceevident importanceimportant differencedifferent patiencepatient distancedistant significancesignificant 2.“高兴”家族 delight n& vt. (
9、使) 高兴;(使)喜悦 delighted adj. 欣喜的;高 兴的 delightful adj. 令人高兴 的 happy adj. 愉快的;高 兴的 happiness n. 快乐;幸福 joy n. 欢乐;高兴 joyful adj. 快乐的;高兴 的 3.与“运动员”相关的常 见名词荟萃 amateur 业余 选手 professional 职业选 手 champion 冠军 athlete 运动员 captain 队长 referee 裁判员 coach 教练员 (二)联想背短语 记全记牢 1._ 拍摄 2_ 总共;合计 3_ 被分成 4_ 集中于 5_ 和相似 6_ 在太空 7
10、_ 起飞 8_ 很高兴做某事 9_ 既然 10_ 快点;得了;来吧 take photographs of in total be divided into concentrate on be similar to in space take off be delighted to do sth now that come on 用准用活 选用左栏短语填空 1_, fifteen people were injured in the traffic accident last night. 22019 天津卷_ Im growing, I find the world becomes more
11、 complex and I find myself needing a way to escape. 3It is known to us that the world _ seven continents. 4The twins _ each other in appearance, but they have nothing in common in nature. 5I would also like to know how he felt _ and whether space travel is such great fun as I have read. In total Now
12、 that is divided into are similar to in space 联想维空间 e 短语 come on 加油;得 了吧;赶快 come up 被提出 come out 出版 come from 来自;始 于 come off 脱落 2.“集中精力于”短语 荟萃 concentrate on 全神贯注于 focus ones attention on 集中注意力在 be lost in 迷失在 中 be buried in 专心于 3.由in space所想到的 in heaven 在天 堂 in the sky 在天空 in the air 在空中 in the un
13、iverse 在宇 宙 in the world 在世界 上 (三)精彩写句式 背原句 明句式 学仿写 1.When Yang took off from Jiuquan in northwest China at 9 am yesterday, China became the third nation to send a man into space. 昨天上午 9 点,杨利伟在 中国西北部的酒泉起飞, 中国成为世界上第三个把 人送入太空的国家。 the序数词 (n.) to do sth. “第几个做某 事的”。 1.她是里约奥运会上第一位获得 金牌的运动员。 She was _ _ i
14、n the Rio Olympic Games. the first athlete to win the gold medal 2.While he was travelling in space,Yang spoke to two astronauts aboard the International Space Station. 当他在太空飞行时,杨利 伟和国际空间站的两名宇 航员通了话 while引导时间 状语从句,意 为“当的 时候”。 2.人们可以一边吃月饼一边赏 月,月饼是这个节日的特色食 品。 People can enjoy the moon _, which are the
15、 special food for this festival. while eating moon cakes 3.Amateur astronomer David Bates was looking at the moon through his telescope last night when he got a big surprise. 昨天晚上,业余天文学家 大卫 贝茨正在用天文望远 镜观看月球,就在那时他 有了一个惊人的发现。 when作并列连 词,意为“就 在这时”。 3.我正要放弃,就在这时我最好 的朋友鼓励我继续下去。 I _ my best friend encourag
16、ed me to go on. was about to give up when 4.Is this the first time hes seen aliens landing on the moon? 这是他第一次看见外星人 登陆月球吗? It is/was the first time (that) “第一 次” 从句 中用完成时 态。 4.老师批评了他,因为这是他第 二次犯同样的错误。 The teacher criticized him, because _ _. it was the second time he had made the same mistake 第一板块|重点
17、单词突破 1congratulation n祝贺;祝贺词(常用复数) 佳句背诵:I m writing to offer my congratulations to you on winning the championship of the 26th English Speech Contest. 我写信祝贺你在26届英语演讲比赛中获得冠军。 (1)Congratulations! 祝贺!恭喜! offer ones congratulations to sb. on sth. 为某事向某人祝贺 (2)congratulate v. 祝贺 congratulate sb. on (doing
18、) sth. 向某人祝贺某事 congratulate oneself on sth. 为庆幸/感到自豪 巧学巧练1 基础练习单句语法填空 We congratulated him on his _ (admit) to the Party. _ (congratulate) to you on your passing the College Entrance Examination. 能力提升一句多译 祝贺你在中国桥汉语比赛中获得一等奖。 I would like to _ your receiving the first prize of “Chinese Bridge” Chinese
19、 speech contest. I would like to _ your receiving the first prize of “Chinese Bridge” Chinese speech contest. being admitted Congratulations express my congratulations to you on congratulate you on 2replace vt. 取代;替换;把放回原处 佳句背诵:As far as I m concerned, it is not a good idea to miss meals and replace
20、 them with/by snacks. 就我个人而言,不吃正餐,改吃零食,这不是什么好主意。 (1)replace sth. with/by sth. 用替换 (2)take the place oftake ones place 代替 (3)in place of 代替 巧学巧练2 基础练习单句语法填空 She _ (replace) the books after reading and fell asleep. It is still under discussion whether the old bus station should _ (replace) with/by a m
21、odern hotel or not. 能力提升一句多译 找一个人来代替现在的经理是不容易的。 It would be difficult to find a man _. It would be difficult to find a man _. It would be difficult to find a man _. replaced be replaced in place of the present manager to replace the present manager to take the place of the present manager 3delighted
22、 adj. 高兴的;快乐的 佳句背诵:2017 全国卷书面表达Im Li Hua. I am delighted to know you are interested in Chinese poems. 我是李华。我很高兴知道你对中国诗歌感兴趣。 (1)be delighted at/with/by. 对感到高兴 be delighted to do sth. 很高兴做某事 be delighted that从句 很高兴 (2)delight n. U高兴;快乐; C使人高兴的事;乐事 vt. & vi. (使)高兴 have/find/take delight in. 高兴;以为乐 to o
23、nes delight 令某人高兴的是 with/in delight 高兴地;乐意地 (3)delightful adj. 令人愉快的;可爱的 巧学巧练3 基础练习单句语法填空 I cannot tell you how _ (delight) I was with the beautiful birthday present you gave me. When I heard the _ news that I had won first prize, I felt very _. (delight) What _ (delight) me was that I was chosen fr
24、om hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony. delighted delightful delighted delighted 能力提升一句多译 2018 全国卷书面表达非常高兴有个好机会告诉你有关中国文 化和餐桌礼仪。 _ is that I have a good chance to tell you something about Chinese culture and table manners. (delight vt.) _ have a good chance to tell you something abo
25、ut Chinese culture and table manners. (delighted) _, I have a good chance to tell you something about Chinese culture and table manners. (delight n) What delights me Im more than delighted to Much to my delight 4evidence n证据;证明 佳句背诵:Modern science has given clear evidence that smoking can lead to lu
26、ng cancer. 现代科学已经清楚地证明吸烟会导致肺癌。 (1)evidence of/for sth. that. to show/suggest. 有某事/物的证据 有证据 有证据表明 (2)evident adj. 明显的 be evident to sb. that. 某人清楚 It is evident that. 显然 巧学巧练4 基础练习单句语法填空 There is solid evidence _ (show)he was not there when the crime took place. 2018 全国卷The most hopeful data shared i
27、n the report shows clear evidence _ parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading. 能力提升单句写作 显然,在充满竞争的社会里,有失败者也有成功者。 _ in competitive society there are both losers and winners. to show of It is evident that 第二板块|短语句式提能互动 1in total总共;合计;总计 佳句背诵:In total, over
28、 250 employers completed the safety training. 总共有超过250名员工完成了安全培训。 a total of 总数为 totally adv. 完全地;全部地;整个地 巧学巧练1 基础练习单句语法填空 2019 全国卷The town square was _ (total) full. How much do you have to pay _ total if four of you go together? totally in 能力提升句式升级 关于这项改革一共有 31 张选票。其中有 16 票赞成改革,15 票反 对。 普通表达:There
29、 were 31 votes in total about the reform. Among them 16 voted for the reform and 15 voted against it. 高级表达:_ (定语从句) There were 31 votes in total about the reform, among which 16 voted for the reform and 15 voted against it. 2now that既然;由于 佳句背诵:Now that we are all part of the global village, everyone
30、 becomes a neighbour. 既然我们都是地球村的一部分,大家都成了邻居。 up to now/until now 到目前为止 (every) now and then 不时,时而 from now on 从现在起 in that 因为 巧学巧练2单句写作 既然你已经得到机会,你最好要充分利用它。 _,you might as well make full use of it. 2015 全国卷书面表达既然你对中国传统文化感兴趣,我认 为这个节日对你而言将是个宝贵的经历。 _, I thought this festival would be a worthwhile exper
31、ience for you. 毕业后他不时地回到学校去看望他的英语老师。 After graduation he went back to the school _. 名师指津:now that中的that可以省略。 Now that youve got a chance Now that you are interested in traditional Chinese culture to visit his English teacher (every) now and then 3句型公式:This is the first time. 这是第一次 Is this the first
32、time hes seen aliens landing on the moon? 这是他第一次看见外星人登陆月球吗? (1)It/This/Thatwasthe first/second/. time (that) sb.had done sth. 某人第一/二/次做某事。 (2)It/This/That isthe first/second/. time (that) sb.has / have done sth. 某人第一/二/次做某事 (3)the first/second. time从句 第一/二次(引导时间状语从句) (4)Its time (for sb. )to do sth.
33、 该是(某人)做的时候了 Its (about/high) time (that) should do/did sth. 该是做的时 候了 巧学巧练 3 基础练习单句语法填空 Its high time that we students _ (work) harder at our lessons as the College Entrance Examination is approaching. That was the first time that I _ (participate) in the exchange study programme, which not only bro
34、adened my horizon but also improved my confidence. The first time I _ (leave) my motherland for America, I couldnt adjust to the new surroundings quickly. should work/worked had participated left 能力提升高考小作文 2016 全国卷书面表达但这是我第一次写申请和个人履历, 因此我不知道是否有什么需要注意的。 But _ and the personal resume,so I dont know if
35、 there is something to pay attention to. this is the first time that I have written an application 基础达标题组 . 单句语法填空 1 One Friday, we _ (pack) to leave for a weekend away when my daughter heard cries for help. 2They gave us _ warm welcome when we arrived at the factory. 3This is the third time that he
36、 _ (win) the gold medal. 4The scientists in China have made great _ (achieve) in exploring the space. 52019 天津卷Although she _ (found) her company early on in life, she wasnt driven primarily by profit. were packing a has won achievements founded 6If I have any further news,you will be the first pers
37、on _ (know) 7He has difficulty in sleeping these days, which makes it hard for him to concentrate his attention _ his studies. 8Its reported that a plane with five people _ board crashed into the mountain several days ago. 9Frustrated by frequent failures in my English exams, I found myself on the p
38、oint of giving up _ (total) 102020 北京西城区模拟While _ (work), I realised how hard it was to work in the fields under a hot sun. to know on on totally working . 单句改错 1We offered him our congratulation on his passing the driving test. _ 2Mr. Brown stood at the door, welcomed newcomers with a large smile.
39、_ 3Having founded in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring childrens love for art. _ 4Tom was about to close the window while his attention was caught by a bird. _ 5The price is 25.50, includes postage and packing. _ 6It is part because of her sick mother that she hasnt taken the job
40、 abroad. _ congratulationcongratulations welcomedwelcoming 或 welcomed 前加 and Having 后加 been whilewhen includesincluding partpartly 能力强化题组 . 课文语法填空 根据课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正 确形式。 China has gained her great achievements in 1._ (explore) space, as 2._ (prove) by the successful launch of Shenzhou V.
41、Yang Liwei, Chinas first taikonaut, landed 3._ (safe) in Inner Mongolia. Yang was 4._ space for 21. 5 hours and made 14 orbits of the earth. 5._ “Space Hero” became the 431st person 6._ (travel) in space, and China became the third nation to send a man into space. Yang took photographs of planet ear
42、th 7._ spoke to two astronauts aboard the International Space Station. exploring was proved safely in The to travel and When Yang landed, Premier telephoned to offer his 8. _ (congratulate) to him. Many celebrities and foreign country leaders congratulated on Chinas success, which is described as an
43、 important 9._ (history) achievement in space history by NASA. And do you know who called this 10._ (fly) “a step forward for the whole world”? congratulations historical flight . 话题写作 用课文词汇写高分作文 congratulation, delighted, achievement, flight, astronaut, universe, now that, believe in, concentrate on 1补全要点句(选用上面方框中的单词或短语) 当我们听到我国成功把“天舟一号”货运飞船送入太空时,我 们都表示了祝贺。 When we heard that our coun