1、湖南省郴州市2022-2023学年下学期开学学业质量监测初中八年级英语试卷注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。3、试卷分五大题，共 81 小题.，时量 120 分钟，满分 130 分。I. 听力技能（两部分，共 20 小题，计 20 分） 第一节对话理解听下面五段对话,每听完一段对话后,回答 1 个小题。()1. What is Charlies mom?A.An engineer.B. A doctorC. A reporter.
2、 ()2. What time did Jake get up today?A. At 05:15 AMB. at 05:51 AMC. At 06:50 AM()3. Where will the boy go this summer holiday?A. To Beijing.B. To Qingdao.C. To Hangzhou. ()4. What is the woman doing?A. Driving a taxi.B. Making a phone call.C. Ordering a meal. ()5. How many people went to the concer
3、t with Oscar?A. TwoB. Three.C. Four.听第六段对话，回答第 6、7 小题。()6. How was Tonys weekend?A. Great.B. Busy.C. Boring. ()7. What did Tonys sister do on Sunday?A. She studied at home.B. She played soccer.C. She visited the zoo.听第七段对话，回答第 8 至 10 小题。()8. When is the man going to move to the town?A. In September.
4、B. In October.C. In November. ()9. Where does the man want to live?A. In the town center.B. Near the town center.C. Far from the town center. ()10. What does the man keep?A. A bird.B. Two cats.C. Two dogs.听第八段对话，回答第 11 至 13 小题。()11. How does Erin feel now?A. Happy.B. Angry.C. Tired. ()12. How old is
5、 Erins sister?A.16.B.17.C.18.()13. What does Clarks brother want to be?A. A singer.B. A violinist.C. A pianist.听第九段对话，回答第 14 至 16 小题。()14. What does the woman ask William to buy?A. Bread and butter.B. Apples and oranges.C. Carrots and tomatoes. ()15. What does William love to drink?A. Milk.B. Coffee
6、.C. Yogurt. ()16. Where is Williams car key?A. On the sofa.B. On the table.C. In the bookcase.第二节 短文理解(共 4 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 4 分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。()17. When did Jenny go to town?A. Last Friday.B. Last Saturday.C. Last Sunday. ()18. What color T-shirt did Jenny buy?A. R
7、ed.B. Blue.C. Black. ()19. Who did Jenny buy a gift for?A. Her dad.B. Her brother.C. Her mom. ()20. How did Jenny go home?A.By bus.B. By taxi.C. By subway.II. 知识运用第一节 语法填空 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共 10 小题，计 10 分）()21.My best friend is outgoing girl. Were same.A.an; theB.an;/C.an;a ()22.Put the popcorn
8、 and some salt in the bowl and ，please.Amix them upBmix up themCmix it up()23 .The 20th National Congress of the Communist Paty of China(党的二十大) is a great in 2022.A.eventB. promiseC.calendar()24.I dont understand my teachers great love I become a teacher myself.A.ifB.untilC.though ()25 .Messi(梅西)is
9、football player among most young people.A.the most popularestB.more popularC.the most popular ()26.The sign means that we must slow down and drive near the school.A.quietlyB.loudlyC.carefully()27.I like English,but now I am used to it after supper every day.26 题A.used to,readB.didnt use to, readingC
10、.didnt used to,reading ()28.If you go to the party,you a good time.A.haveB.will going to haveC.will have()29.Because of COVID- 19,the government advised us to public places a lot.A.not goB. to goC . not to go ()30.Can you come to my birthday party next Sunday? , but I have to do my homework.A.Id lov
11、e toB.Sorry,I cantC.I think so第二节 完形填空（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Gina is 31 in town, so she asked her friend Linda about places to go and things to do in the town.Here is what Linda told her about the nice places in an email.The Downtown Mall is always 32 . I
12、ts a fun shopping place in the oldest part of town with some wonderful shops and well-known restaurants. 33 , Fashion Clothing Store is in the second floor of the Downtown Mall. The service there is good and its clothing has the 34 quality. My favorite 35 in town is Johns Deli. 36 it is a little far
13、 from my house, I still go there twice a week to get their signature fish and chips. I like Kings Restaurant, 37 . You can have yummy Russian soup there and the beef noodles are the most delicious! But the food there is a little bit more expensive than Johns Deli. Do you like38 ? The Big Cinema is t
14、he best cinema in town as it has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. The Queen Theatre is also a good place to see a movie. You can 39 have an enjoyable experience there with your friends or family.31. A. new32. A. boring33. A. For exampleB. happyB. excitingB. HoweverC. oldC. meaning
15、lessC. In fact34. A. goodB. poorC. best35. A. schoolB. parkC. restaurant36. A. ThoughB. SoC. But37. A. tooB. alsoC. either38. A. TV showsB. booksC. movies39. A. wish toB. expect toC. promise to40. A. visitB. talkC. dinnerAnyway, there are lots of things you can see and do in the town. Just come for
16、a 40 soon!41. When is Laba Festival?A. On February 8th every year.B. In the last lunar month.C. 20 days later.42. What dont people do on Laba Festival?A. Eat Laba porridgeB. Eat Laba garlicC. Pray for good luck in the next year.Hunan Opera SeasonPlace: Hunan Theatre, 168 Shaoshan RoadTime: 7:30 - 9:
17、30Price of each ticketTicket numberUpstairs (楼上)Downstairs (楼下)1 ticket￥160￥2002 - 5 tickets￥120￥1606 - 10 tickets￥110￥150Over 10 tickets￥100￥140The prices include ( 包 含 ) a bottle of water. To buy tickets, please call our office at 0731-23689888during office hours, in English or Chinese. You can bo
18、ok tickets by bank cards.43. The opera starts at .A. 7:30B. 8:30C. 9:3044. If you but two tickets for seats upstairs, you need to pay . A. ￥120B.B.￥240C. ￥32045. Which of the following is not true?A. If you buy a ticket, you can get a bottle of water for free.B. You cant book a ticket in English.C.
19、You can pay for a ticket with your bank card第 3页共 8页第 4页共 8页III. 阅读技能 （三部分，共 25 小题，计 50 分）第一节 图表理解 阅读下列图表，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。AFestivalChinese Laba FestivalDateCelebrated on the 8th day of the last lunar monthCelebrationsEating Laba porridge and making Laba garlic （蒜）.The garlic can b
20、e eaten about 20 days later.Praying for harvest, good luck and good health in the coming year.BThe FIFA World Cup 2022 has begun in Qatar. It is the biggest and also the most eye-catching sporting event in the world. But this years event looks quite different for two main reasons.First, its the firs
21、t time in history that the event is happening in winter, from Nov. 20 to Dec. 18. This is because Qatar is a desert country and in summer the temperature can be as high as 42. So its too hot to play outdoor sports. But its still warm in winter. The temperature in the stadiums (体育场) can be around 20
22、to 30, which is just right for the event.Another reason is that Chinese elements(元素), from brand support to construction(建筑), can be found both on and off the field. The idea of “Made in China” is also catching the worlds attention.According to Global Data, a data analysis and consulting company bas
23、ed in London, Chinese companies have put $1.4 billion (about 10 billion yuan) into the event, making them its biggest sponsors(赞助商). China Railway Construction Corporation designed and built the Lusail Stadium. With 80,000 seats, its the largest of the eight stadiums for the World Cup. As the main s
24、tadium, it will hold the closingceremonies and 10 games, including the final. Besides the stadium, Chinese companies from Guangdong and Zhejiang have provided more than 10,000 container houses for tourists and soccer fans to live in.“The World Cup sponsorship by a large number of Chinese companies s
25、hows Chinas economic power and makes the world feel the power of Chinese brands,” Song Xiangqing, vice-president of the Commerce Economy Association of China, told China Daily.46. What makes the FIFA World Cup different this year?A. It takes place in summer.B. Its the biggest and most eye-catching e
26、vent in the world.C. Many Chinese elements can be found in the event.47. What did Chinese companies do?A. They designed and built the Lusail Stadium.B. They provided 10,000 tickets for soccer fans for free.C. They put $14 billion into the event.48. What are the biggest sponsors of the World Cup this
27、 year?A. Qatar companies.B. Chinese companies. C. London companies.49. What do we know about the Lusail Stadium?A. There are 8,000 seats in it. B. It will not hold the final game. C. It will hold the closing ceremonies.50. What can we infer(推断) from what Song Xiangqing said?A. A large number of Chin
28、ese companies sponsored the World Cup.B. China is playing its part in the world.C. Chinese brands are better than those in other countries.CIf you look at the top of your phone, you will usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The “G” stands for the “generation(代)” of your mobile network(网络)
29、. The 5G mobile network is 100 times faster compared with the 4G mobile network.In recent years, China pays great attention to the use of 5G. On March 30th, 2019 Shanghai vice-mayor(副市长) Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate 10 smartphone, CGTN reported. Shanghai is also the first ci
30、ty in China to start testing the 5G network.5G will not just bring faster mobile Internet. People can use it for many other things, too. For example,5G will help to make self-driving cars safer. Todays self-driving test cars have one problem-the lag(滞后). When the car “sees” an obstacle, it sends thi
31、s information to a data( 数 据 ) center and gets instructions. However, the car accident might happen because the car doesnt get instructions in time. With 5G, this lag will be greatly reduced(减少).5G could also be used to make the Internet of Things(IOT) stronger. This refers to a large online network
32、 that connects(联系) all things and people. For example, your fridge could order eggs online when it finds there are no eggs left inside. How amazing!51. In which city was 5G tested for the first time in China?A. Beijing.B. Shanghai.C. Shenzhen.52. We can learn from the story that .A. China will pay l
33、ittle attention to the use of 5GB. there will be no difference between phonesC. the 5G mobile network is much faster than the 4G mobile network53. The writer uses self-driving as an example to .A. tell us how 5Gs fast speed(速度) can be helpfulB. show us how fast self-driving cars areC. tell us the po
34、ssible dangers of self-driving cars54. The underlined word “obstacle” in Para.3 means in Chinese.A. 障碍物B. 警告C. 目标55. According to the story, the IOT is .A. a robot that can do houseworkB. a large online store where you can buy anything you wantC. a large online network that connects everything and e
35、veryone第二节 语篇补全(5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。Sorting rubbish is good for us! Look at the rubbish bins（垃圾桶）outside of your house. They often come in different colors. But this isnt just for funthose colors tell you how you should sort （分类）your rubbish.56 There is household r
36、ubbish（厨余垃圾）things like banana peels and leftover（剩下的）food. Theres harmful rubbish（电池）. And then theres recyclable trash, like plastic bottles. Its important to sort these kinds of rubbish correctly.57 We can make sure that harmful things, such as batteries, dont pollute our ground and water. We can
37、 reuse some rubbish, glass and old clothes, to make new things. How do we sort rubbish? 58 You can have three bins in your homeone each for household, harmful and recyclable rubbish.59 For example, in the UK, there are now smart rubbish bins. These bins can sort rubbish by themselves. In Japan, peop
38、le sorted rubbish into more than 30 different kinds. 60 .A. Its easy.B. Not all rubbish is the same.C. Do you know how other countries around the world sort their rubbish?D. This makes Japan a very clean country.E. Sorting rubbish can help us in many ways.第三节 回答问题(共 5 题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)阅读短文，然后根据短文内容
39、简要回答问题。Open an app, place your order, and wait for your food to be delivered(递送) to your home this is how many people eat in China these days. According to the latest report, there are about 842 million Internet users in China and half of them use online food delivery services.Which group of people
40、is ordering food online the most? Unsurprisingly, a recent report showed that第 5页共 8页第 6页共 8页86.3 percent of the services users are young people, between 20 and 34 years old.Most of these people come from small families that like to order food online. After a long day work, its tiring for them to bu
41、y things for meals and cook. After all, ordering food online has made life easier and waiting for food at home is much more comfortable.To win more users, companies are now trying to improve Chinas food delivery services. According to Meituans report, it took 38 minutes to make a food delivery in 20
42、16 but in 2019, it just takes 29 minutes. Besides(除此之外), delivery companies can deliver food and many daily things, such as medicine, flowers and so on. As its services keep on improving, it seems that the food delivery industry will keep growing.根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。61. According to the passage, how many
43、 Chinese people use online food delivery services?62. Which group of people is ordering food online the most?63. Why do small families like food delivery services?64. Do food delivery services get improved?65. According to the passage, what can delivery companies deliver now?. 写作技能(共三节，满分 35 分)第一节 完
44、成对话通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)。A: 66. ?B: No, Im not free this Sunday. I will sing to the sick children in the hospital.A: Sing to the sick children? 67. ? B: I want to do that because I want to make them happy.A: Are you a volunteer?B: Yes, I am. I always join the activities to hel
45、p people.A: 68. ?B: Sure. You are good at telling stories. If you go with me, you can share interesting stories with them. A: That sounds great. 69. ?B: We will meet at 9:00 a.m. at the gate of Children Hospital. A: OK, see you this Sunday.B: 70. .第二节 短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空
46、，使短文完整、通顺。（每空一词，每词限用一次）。Life is not easy, so Id like to say “When anything 71, believe in yourself!” When I was a young boy, I was too shy to speak to anyone. My classmates often laughed 72me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, 73happened, and it changed my life. It was an English speech contest
47、(比赛). My mother asked me to take 74in it. What a 75idea! It meant I had to speak before all the teachers and students of my school! “Come on, boy. Believe in yourself! You are sure to 76.” Then mother and Italked about many different topics. At last I 77the topic “Believe in yourself”. I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 times. With my 78great love, I did well in the contest. I could 79believe my ears when the in
