1、一、什么是宾语从句？I know her.I know that she comes from the USA.1、引导宾语从句的连接词；2、宾语从句的语序；3、宾语从句的时态。【考点一】语序与连接词1引导宾语从句，只起连接主、从句的作用，它本身，在口语或非正式文体中常省略。She likes drawing.She says(that)she likes drawing.连接词that连接本身是的从句。2.可以引导宾语从句，表示“”，其语序必须是。Does she like drawing?I dont know if whether she likes drawing.连接词ifwheth
2、er连接本身是的从句。3.whowhenwherewhat等作为宾语从句连接词，从句用。Who is the girl?Nancy asks me who the girl is.What is the girl doing?Nancy asks me what the girl is doing.Where does the girl come from?Nancy asks me where the girl comes from.疑问词作连接词连接本身是的从句。1.在具有选择意义,又有or 或or not 时，尤其是直接与or not 连用时,往往用whether(if or not 也
3、可以使用)。Let me know whether/if he will come or not.(=Let me know whether or not he will come)让我知道他是否能来。2.在介词之后用whether。Im interested in whether he likes English.我关心的是他是否喜欢英语。3.在不定式前用whether。He hasnt decided whether to visit the old man.他尚未决定是否拜访那位老人。4.whether 置于句首时，不能换用if。Whether this is true or not,I
4、 cant say.这是否是真的我说不上来。5.引导主语从句和表语从句时宜用whether。Whether she will come or not is still a question.她是否能来还是个问题。6.若用if 会产生歧义时，要用whether。Please let me know if you like the book.可理解为：Please let me know whether you like the book.请告诉我你是否喜欢这本书。If you like the book,please let me know.你如果喜欢这本书，请告诉我。1.Im waiting
5、for the mail.Do you know _ it will arrive?Usually it comes by 4：00 pm.Ahow BwhereCwhenDwhat 2.Do you know _ Dengchao is?He is an actor.He is the team leader in the popular reality TV show Running Man now.Awhich Bwhen Cwhat Dhow 3.I hope _ it will snow this winter.A.whenB.ifC.whetherD./4.I cant remem
6、ber _ I have seen him before.A.whetherB.whyC.whatD.how1、Could you tell me_.A.you will get here when B.when will you get here C.get here when you will D.when you will get here2、The old man asked me _.A.where was the cinema B.where is the cinemaC.where the cinema was D.where was the way to the cinema3
7、.Do you know _？Im going to see him.Sorry，I dont know.A.where does Mr.Li liveB.where did Mr.Li liveC.where Mr.Li livesD.where Mr.Li lived【重点】从句时态与主句时态有何关系？Helen tells me she wants to be a doctor.Helen told me she wanted to be a doctor.I dont know what Mary is doing these days.I didnt know what Mary w
8、as doing these days.【注意】若从句表达的是等等，尽管主句用一般过去时，从句也要用。Our teacher told us that light travels faster than sound.1.Could you tell me _ the Space Museum?Sure，next Monday.Awhen we visited Bwhen did we visit Cwhen we will visit Dwhen will we visit 2.Can you tell me _ the prize，Tom?Last year.Awhen you got Bw
9、hen did you get Cwhen will you get Dwhen you will get 3.I dont know _ tomorrow.Can you tell me?A.when we startedB.when did we startC.when we will startD.when will we start1.Do you know _ the MP3 player last week?Sorry，I have no idea.A.how much did she pay forB.how much will she pay forC.how much she
10、 paid forD.how much she will pay for2.Hi，Bruce.Here is a letter for you.Thanks.I wonder _.A.who the letter was from B.who was from the letterC.who was the letter from D.who from the letter was 3.I dont know _ Mr.Green will come to see us.He will help us with our English.A.whyB.whenC.howD.where4.I ca
11、nt remember _ I have seen him before.A.whetherB.whyC.whatD.how5.Could you tell me _ the Space Museum?Sure，next Monday.Awhen we visited Bwhen did we visit Cwhen we will visit Dwhen will we visit 6.Can you tell me _ the prize，Tom?Last year.Awhen you got Bwhen did you get Cwhen will you get Dwhen you w
12、ill get 7.I dont know _ tomorrow.Can you tell me?A.when we startedB.when did we start C.when we will start D.when will we start1.Does Mr.Brown enjoy living in China?Could you tell us?（改写句子）Could you tell us _ Mr.Brown _ living in China?2.Does the girl need any help?”he asked me.（变为复合句）He asked me _
13、the girl _ some help4.When does the train leave?I want to know.（改为含宾语从句的复合句）I want to know _ the train _.5.Did Peter come here yesterday?Li Lei wants to know.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)Li Lei wants to know _ Peter _ here yesterday.whetherenjoyswhetherneededwhenleaveswhethercame1.Do you know _the new mobile phone
14、last week?Maybe 900 yuan.Im not quite sure.A.how much she paid for B.how much will she pay for C.how much did she pay for D.how much she will pay for 2.Alice in Wonderland is a fantastic movie.Its about _.A.how did Alice end the Red Queens reign of terror（恐怖统治）B.what did Alice end the Red Queens rei
15、gn of terrorC.how Alice ended the Red Queens reign of terrorD.what Alice ended the Red Queens reign of terror3.I want to know _.A.when we should arrive at the airport B.when should we arrive at the airportC.when the airport we should arrive at D.when the airport should we arrive at4.-Tommy,do you kn
16、ow if Frank _ to the zoo this Sunday if it _?-Sorry,I have no idea.A.will go;is fine B.goes;is fine C.will go;is going to be fine D.goes;will be fine 5.No one can be sure_ in a million years.A.what man looks like B.what will man look like C.what man looked like D.what man will look like6.The new-des
17、igned car is on show now.I wonder _.A.how much it cost B.how much did it cost C.how much it costs D.how much does it cost7.-When do you think _?-About half past five.I will pick him up at the airport.A.he will come B.will he come C.did he come D.he came8.Our teacher told us the sun _ in the east.A.r
18、ise B.rose C.rising D.rises9.-Listen!It is still noisy in the head teachers office.-Go and see _ they have finished correcting the papers yet.A.though B.whether C.unless D.while10.-What time will Mr.Brown be back to China?-Sorry.I dont know _.A.when did he go abroad B.why he is going abroadC.how soon will he be back D.how long he will stay abroad11.Do you know _ the man with sunglasses is?Im not sure.Maybe a reporter.A.who B.what C.where D.how
