1、一般将来时一般将来时Lead inLead inQ:Whats your plan for this vacation?I am going to play basketball.She is going to do her homework.They are going to fly a kite.定义:一 般 将 来 时事先安排或计划好将要做的事情。I am going to play basketball.She is going to do her homework.They are going to fly a kite.结构:结构:主语主语+be going to+be going
2、 to+动词原形动词原形+其他其他 I Iwewehehethey they sheshemy fathermy fatheramisareI I 用用am,youam,you用用areare,is is连着连着她他她他它,它,单数单数is is,复数,复数areare。P r a c t i c e1.我打算今天下午去跳舞。I .this afternoon.2.Tom打算明天六点起床。Tom at six tomorrow.3.我们打算两周后去野餐。3.We a pinic in two weeks.am going to danceis going to get upare going
3、to haveI am going to play basketball.I am not going to play basketball.She is going to do her homework.They are going to fly a kite.They are not going to fly a kite.She is not going to do her homework.isntarent否定句:否定句:主语主语+be+not+going to+be+not+going to+动词原形动词原形+其他其他 Im going to dance tomorrow.(改否定
4、句)(改否定句)I m not going to dance tomorrow.My mother is going to see a film next day.(改否定)改否定)My mother isnt going to see a film next day.I am going to play basketball.Are you going to play basketball?Yes,Im.No,Im not.She is going to do her homework.They are going to fly a kite.Are they going to fly a
5、kite?Yes,they are./No,they arent.Is she going to do her homework?Yes,she is./No,she isnt.疑问句:疑问句:Be+Be+主语主语+going to+going to+动词原形动词原形+其他其他?Yes,Yes,主语主语+be./No,+be./No,主语主语+be+not.+be+not.My mother is going to see a film next day.(改为疑(改为疑问句并做肯否回答)问句并做肯否回答)Is your mother going to see a film next day?
6、Is your mother going to see a film next day?Yes,she is./No,she isnt.Yes,she is./No,she isnt.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句一般疑问句?I am going to visit my aunt in Beijing next week.(划线提问)When are you going to visit your aunt in Beijing?1.Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)Nancy _ going to go camping.2.Im g
7、oing to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?3.She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问)_ _ she _ _ _ after school?isntAre you goingWhat is going to do5.She is going to listen to music after school.(划线提问)_ _ she _ _ _ after school?What is going to do 6.My fat
8、her and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(划线提问)_ _ _ _ _ _ going to see a play?When are your father and mother 一般将来时还有另外一种表达呢你知道吗?I will go to the cinema.She will play ping-pong.He will sing a song.They will go to the zoo.We will eat dinner.我们来找相同之处吧!will will will will will w i
9、 l l 型结构:主语结构:主语+will+动原动原+其他其他.助动词动词定义:将要发生的动作或状态定义:将要发生的动作或状态.1.She will go to dance tomorrow.She will not go to dance tomorrow.2.I will go swimming with Tom next week.I will not go swimming with Tom next week.3.It will be sunny in three days.It will not be sunny in three days.否定句:主语否定句:主语+will no
10、t+will not+动原动原+其他其他?1.Tom will invite invite some friends to his home.Tom will not invite invite some friends to his home.2.She will see a film this Sunday.She will not see a film this Sunday.3.Jack will do sports after school.Jack will not do sports after school.改为否定形式 1.She will go to dance tomor
11、row.Will she go to dance tomorrow?Yes,she will./No,she wont.2.I will go swimming with Tom next week.Will you go swimming with Tom next week?Yes,I will./No,I wont.3.It will be sunny in three days.Will it be sunny in three days?Yes,it will./No,it wont.疑问句:疑问句:will+will+主语主语+动原动原+其他其他?Yes,Yes,主语主语+will
12、./No,+will./No,主语主语+wont.+wont.I will give her a book about panda.(改为一般疑问句并做否定回答)Will you give her a book about panda?No,I wont.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句一般疑问句?I will visit my aunt in Beijing next week.(划线提问)What will you do in Beijing next week?1.She will listen to music after school.(改否定)She wil
13、l not listen to music after school.2.My parents will see a play the day after tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)Will your paernts see a play the day after tomorrow?3.My father and mother will see a play the day after tomorrow.(划线提问)_ _ _ _ _ _ see a play?When will your father and mother 4.She will listen to music in
14、 the room after school.(划线提问)_ _ she _ after school?What will do 茫茫人海 该如何一眼认出它呢?时 间 标 志 词He will be come back soon.I am going to do my homework tonight.We will succeed in the future.I am going to execise tommorrow morning.We are going to have a picnic next week.He will come home in two days.时 间 标 志
15、词soon不久tommorrow系列morningafternooneveningin the future在未来tonight今晚时 间 标 志 词next系列weekmonthyeartermafternoon时 间 标 志 词in系列two weekstwo monthstwo years。火眼金睛nowin two daysnext yearyesterdaytomorrowin the future4P r a c t i c e 1.Cindy_ here next month.1.Cindy_ here next month.A.isnt working B.doesnt wor
16、king A.isnt working B.doesnt working C.isnt going to working D.wont work C.isnt going to working D.wont work 2.He _ go to Beijing this week.2.He _ go to Beijing this week.A.will B.is D.is going A.will B.is D.is going 3.Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday.3.Mother _ me a nice present on my
17、 next birthday.A.will gives B.will give A.will gives B.will give C.gives D.give C.gives D.give4P r a c t i c e4.Will his parents go to see the movie tomorrow?4.Will his parents go to see the movie tomorrow?No,_.No,_.A.they willnt.B.they wont.A.they willnt.B.they wont.C.they arent.D.they dont.C.they
18、arent.D.they dont.5.We _ the work this way next time.5.We _ the work this way next time.A.do B.will do A.do B.will do C.going to do D.will doing C.going to do D.will doing4P r a c t i c e1.Nancy is going to go camping.(改为否定句)Nancy _ going to go camping.2.Ill go and join them.(改为否定句)I _ go _ join the
19、m.3.Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改为一般疑问句)_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?4.We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改为一般疑问句)_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30?5.She is going to visit her grandparents after school.(对划线部分提问)_ _ she _ _ _ after school?6.Linda has lunch at school on Tuesday.(用next
20、 Tuesday改写)Linda _ _ _ _ lunch at school next Tuesday.isntwont orAre you goingWill weis going to haveWhat is going to dobe going to be going to 和和willwill的区别的区别我认为今天晚上要下雨。我认为今天晚上要下雨。I think it is going to rain this evening.=I think it will rain this evening.两者有时可以通用,两者有时可以通用,只是单纯地预测未来的事,此时可与只是单纯地预测未
21、来的事,此时可与willwill互换。互换。但两者有时有区别但两者有时有区别:1.1.当表示主观方面判断将要发生的事,往往用当表示主观方面判断将要发生的事,往往用be going to+be going to+动词原动词原形,而形,而will will 则多用来表示客观上将来势必发生的事。则多用来表示客观上将来势必发生的事。He is seriously ill.He is going to die.他病得很重,快要死了。他病得很重,快要死了。The boy will be twenty years old.这个男孩快要这个男孩快要20岁了。岁了。2.be going to 2.be goin
22、g to 事先计划好将来打算做的的事,事先计划好将来打算做的的事,而而willwill表示的将来时表示的将来时间则要比较远一些。间则要比较远一些。He is going to write a letter tonight.He will write a book one day.3.3.在条件从句的主句中,一般不用在条件从句的主句中,一般不用be going tobe going to而用而用will.will.You will pass the exam if you study hard.If it is fine tomorrow,we will go fishing.用be going
23、 to 或will 填空1.He is studying hard and try for the exams.2.I spend my hoilday in a village this afternoon.3.I think he be the next president.4.He be back next month.5.I stay with you if you have difficulties.is going toam going tois going to/willwillwillSummary and Homework Summary and Homework 4Thanks!Thanks!