1、 -介词介词外研版英语九年级中考语法复习外研版英语九年级中考语法复习Lesson 3Lesson 3介词介词考点及易错点考点及易错点 时间介词-in/on/at介词用法搭配inin+一天的时间，如世纪、年世纪、年份、月份份、月份等in用在不特定的上、不特定的上、下午或晚上等词前下午或晚上等词前in April 在四月in Spring 在春天in the evening 在晚上in the day 在白天onon+具体的某一天具体的某一天，如星期几、某天on+具体某一天的早上的早上/下下午午/晚上晚上on+on+形容词形容词+早上早上/下午下午/晚上晚上on Sunday 在周日on May
2、the first 5月1日_ 星期二早晨_ 在一个多风的晚上at表示_或者某个瞬间或者某个瞬间at dawn 在黎明时候at noon 在中午at six oclock 在6点钟 on Tuesday morningon a windy night某个时刻某个时刻 时间介词-after&in/since&forafter“after+具体时刻具体时刻/从句从句”表示“在时刻之后”,常用于常用于_(时态)He said that he would be here after 5:00.in“in+一段时间一段时间”表示 在(多久)之后，常用于常用于_(时态)My mother will com
3、e back from England in about a month.since“since+具体时间具体时间”表示“自从起一直到现在”,用于_(时态)Uncle Li has worked in this factory since 2000.for“for+一段时间一段时间”表示“长之久”用于_(时态)Uncle Li has worked in this factory for over 10 years.过去时过去时将来时将来时现在完成时现在完成时现在完成时现在完成时 地点介词-in/on/to 表示两地的位置关系in/on/to 表示两地表示两地的位置关的位置关系系 in表示某一
4、小地点在另一大地某一小地点在另一大地点之内点之内 Harbin is _ the northeast of China.Hunan is _ the north of Guangdong.Japan is _ the east of China.on表示_to表示_，且有一，且有一定距离定距离across与与through表示表示“穿穿过过”across强调从_穿过穿过 The river runs _ the city.Go _ the bridge,and you will find the park.through强调从_穿过穿过两地接壤两地互不接壤表面中间inontothroughac
5、ross 地点介词-in/on/to 表示两地的位置关系in front of 与与in the front of in front of 表示在某一空间某一空间_的前面的前面 There is a big tree _ the house.There is a big desk _ of our classroom.in the front of表示在某一空间某一空间_的前面的前面 at与与in at用于_地点前地点前We will meet at the school gate.in用于_地点前地点前The Greens live in England.外部的内部的小大in front o
6、fin the front of含有介词的重点短语(1)at the beginning/end of 在的开始；在的最后(2)be strict with sb.对某人要求严格；be strict in sth.对某事严格要求(3)be busy with sth.忙于某事；be busy(in)doing sth.忙于作某事(4)be good at=do well in 擅长于(5)fill with 用 填满；be full of 装满了;between.and.在（两者）.之间；except 除了.(6)on time 按时；in time 及时(7)look at 看着；look
7、for 寻找；look after=take care of 照顾；look over 检查；look up 查找(8)to为介词的短语:look forward to 期盼；pay attention to 注意；get/be used to doing 习惯；the key to the door 门的钥匙；the answer to the question 这个问题的答案；the solution to the problem 这个问题的解决方案。介词介词语法专训语法专训-真题链接真题链接()1.Mr.Green is writing the blackboard.A.inB.on C
8、.atD.with()2.When do you usually visit your grandparents?I usually visit them Sundays.A.on B.in C.of D.from()3.I won the first prize in the exam,so I was proud myself.A.in B.of C.atD.in()4.The coach is pleased our football team.A.with B.to C.onD.in()5.-Where is Kate?-She is sitting next Lily.A.toB.i
9、nC.onD.at()6.Guilin is famous its green hills and clear water.A.withB.ofC.forD.inBABAAC()7.-What do you think of the 4D film The Jungle Book?-Interesting _ exciting.Come to watch it and Im sure you will enjoy it.A.and B.but C.or D.with()8.We have lunch _ school from Monday to Friday.A.onB.atC.with()
10、9.May 5th,2017,the C919 took off successfully for the first time _ Shanghai _ Pudong International Airport.A.in;atB.on;inC.in;inD.on;at()10.-Have you got the answer _ the question?-Not yet.A.onB.withC.aboutD.to()11.The key _ the door is lost so I cant enter my house last night.A.aboutB.ofC.toD.forAB
11、ADC二、用正确的介词填空。1.Dont go to school _ breakfast.Its a bad habit.2.-When did your uncle arrive _ China?-_April.3.We should be kind to the old and take care _ them in our daily life.4.They arrived _ Shanghai _ May 24.5.We usually start classes _ eight oclock every morning.6.I read a book about science _ Sunday morning.7.They had problems walking _ the forest.8.Theres no secret _ you and me.9.We all went to the beach _ Kate yesterday.Because she was ill.10.There will be a sports meeting _ two weeks.withoutinInofinonatonthroughbetweenexceptin
