1、Grade 9 Lesson 10 宾语从句 01Definition of Object Clause主语谓语宾语句子的主体描述主语的动作或状态动作的对象或承受者I know him.主 谓 宾I know that he is beaten by his father.宾语从句就是在句中作主句的宾语从句就是在句中作主句的宾语的从句宾语的从句。I think that study is very easy.句子结构:句子结构:主句主句 +连词(引导词)连词(引导词)+宾语从句宾语从句I feel that my head is a little cold.02Three important
2、aspects 语序引导词时态宾语从句引导词陈述句陈述句that一般疑问句一般疑问句if/whether特殊疑问句特殊疑问句连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which,连接副词when,where,why,how引导词thatvShe knows(that)he farts in the classroom.vHe says(that)he doesnt fart.that引导陈述句that在句中无实意,大部分情况下可省略if/whethervI dont know whether he farts.vStudents ask the teacher if he knows.i
3、f/whether引导一般疑问句if/whether在句中意为“是否”,不可省略who/whose/what/why/when/how.vThe teacher asks who farts.vNo one knows why the fart is so smelly.who/what/why等引导特殊疑问句who/what/why等在句中直译,不可省略只能用whether不能用if的情况He is worried whether it is right.She dont know whether he loves her.连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which,连接副词
4、when,where,why,how,它们起连接作用,作句子成分,各有自己的意义。1.He asked _.(谁能回答这个问题)2.Please tell me _.(我们什么时候开会)3.Could you tell me _.(我该怎么去站)4.Would you tell me _.(为什么火车迟到了)只能用whether不能用if的情况He hasnt decided whether marry her.时态vI the alarm clock,but I dont want to get up.时态vMy father it time to get up,but I refused.
5、时态vMy Teacher told me that the sun in the east.陈老师真棒!语序His brother asks when he will go to the library.I dont know what he wants to buy.Can you tell me who we are going to meet?语序He wants to know what is the matter.She asked what was wrong with him.She doesnt know who is on duty today.1.-Could you t
6、ell me _ youd like me to pay you?-Youd better use mobile payment.I dont care _ it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay.(2018 广东)A.how,whether B.how,why C.what,whether D.what,why2.-Do you know _ yesterday?-Yes.He went for the boat race.(2017 广东)A.why didnt Peter go to school B.why doesnt Peter go to school C.why
7、 peter didnt go to school D.why peter doesnt go to schoolAC3.-I wonder_.-It will fall on a Saturday.(2016 广东)A.how will National Day fall on this yearB.How National Day will fall on this yearC.What day will National Day fall on this yearD.What day National Day will fall on this year4.-David asked_ i
8、n China.(2015 广东)-Of course not.Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.A.why he can greet a lady by kissing her B.Why he could greet a lady by kissing her C.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing her D.Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her DD03Conclusion宾语从句宾语从句定义和结构定义和结构引导词引导词
9、语序语序时态时态Debbie and her friend Angela went to sunshine TV studios and watched a live TV quiz show.They thought it is so wonderful.There was their experience.First,the director asked if everyone was ready or not.Debbie was glad that she was not one of the contestants(参赛者).She thought the contestants m
10、ust feel nervous at that time.But Angela wanted to be up there.Suddenly,one of contestants fell forward across the desk.Debbie saw this and felt worried that woman would faint(晕倒).Someone rushed to the woman and helped her away.The director hurried from the control room and said they needed another
11、contestant.The director asked if someone wanted to be on TV.Then,Angela raised her hand and went onto the stage.The audience started clapping.The host,Lester Li introduced the three contestants and then started the quiz.Angela was terrific.She smiled and looked relaxed.She answered the questions eas
12、ily,and was soon ahead of the other two contestants.25 minutes later,Angela was the only contestant left.If she answered six more questions correctly within one minute,she would win the big prize.Angela answered five questions correctly and reached the last question.There was only ten seconds left.Lester asked where was the Coliseum.Angela said it was in Rome,Italy.It was right;all the audience clapped and cheered.At last Lester told us Angela has won a big prize-a trip for two to the lovely island of Bali.Homework中考真题专练Thank you!