1、Grade9 Grade9 动词动词的语态语态 Listen to a song and fill in the blanks.I cant _ Im standing here Been waiting for so many years and Today I _ the Queen to reign my heart You changed my life so patiently And turned it into something good and_ I feel just like I felt in all my _ There are questions hard to a
2、nswer Cant you see Baby,tell me how can I tell you That I love you _ life Show me how can I show you That Im _ by your lightWhen you touch me I can touch you To find out the dream is true I love to _ by you believefoundrealdreamsmore thanblindedbe lovedMonsters kidnapped our master.onsters kidnapped
3、 our master.Our master Our master was kidnappedwas kidnapped by monsters.by monsters.Active Voice Active Voice 主动语态主动语态Passive Voice Passive Voice 被动语态被动语态主动、主动,主去动主动、主动,主去动被动、被动,主被动被动、被动,主被动动作动作被动语态被动语态的的基本结构基本结构be be+done done被动的动作被动的时间被打的豆豆1Doudou Doudou is is always always beatenbeaten by someon
4、e.by someone.豆豆总是被打,还不知道是谁打豆豆总是被打,还不知道是谁打的的。234昨天晚上,夜黑风高,它又被打了。昨天晚上,夜黑风高,它又被打了。Doudou Doudou waswas beatenbeaten yesterday evening.yesterday evening.明天,豆豆还会面临明天,豆豆还会面临n n顿暴打,可怜顿暴打,可怜的的豆豆啊。豆豆啊。Tomorrow Tomorrow,Doudou Doudou will be beaten will be beaten several times.several times.随时可能被打随时可能被打的的豆豆啊,
5、谁来救救它啊。豆豆啊,谁来救救它啊。Poor Doudou oor Doudou may be beatenmay be beaten anytime.anytime.Passive voice 一般一般现在时现在时的被动的被动语态语态一般过一般过去时的去时的被动语被动语态态一般将一般将来时的来时的被动语被动语态态含有情含有情态动词态动词的被动的被动语态语态am/is/aream/is/are+done+donewas/werewas/were+done+donewill bewill be+done+done情态情态v+bev+be+done+done考点考点一一1.The number o
6、f the elderly(老人)_ increasing in China,and with the development of China economy,they_ better care of in the future.(2018贵州安顺)A.is;will take B.are;are taken C.is;will be taken D.are;will take2.The latest mobile phone_ in China.(2018江苏徐州)A.will make B.has made C.is making D.is made3.Look,what an old
7、bridge!It looks so special!Yeah,it_ nearly 500 years ago.(2018四川乐山)A.was building B.was built C.has built 4.The disable people shouldnt_.Instead,we should be friendly to them.A.look down B.look down on C.be looked down on D.be looked down中考链接考点考点二二感官动词 look,smell,taste,feel,sound 等用主动表被动 What you sa
8、id now_ reasonable.A.sounds B.is sounded C.sounded D.is soundingThe dog _ dangerous.(look)looks在过去在过去的的这些年里,中国发生了巨这些年里,中国发生了巨大的大的变化。变化。Great changes Great changes _ in in China in the past few years.hina in the past few years.考点考点三三have taken placehave taken place一些描述状态的不及物动词或动词短语一些描述状态的不及物动词或动词短语ha
9、ppen/take place/belong/last/come true/remain/succeed/fall/die/arrive/weigh.等没有被动语态等没有被动语态That bike doesnt belong to him.The hen weighs 3 kg.考点考点四四The old woman reThe old woman requiresuires_ patiently.patiently.A.to take care of A.to take care of B.to be taken care of B.to be taken care of C.being t
10、aken care of.being taken care of D.being taken care D.being taken care 短语动词要把它们作为整体看,即把它们看一个及物动词,短语动词要把它们作为整体看,即把它们看一个及物动词,介词或副词不可拆开或漏掉。介词或副词不可拆开或漏掉。兔子终于被乌龟赶上了。兔子终于被乌龟赶上了。病人正在做手术病人正在做手术。The patient is being operated on.The rabit was caught up with by the turtle.一感:二听:三使:四看:主动语态的“十大怪词”后面省略to的不定式,在改为被
11、动语态时,一定要加上to。The teacher made me go out of the classroom.(改被动语态)(改被动语态)I was made to go out of the classroom(by the teacher).feelhear/listen tomake/let/havelook at/see/find/watch使感动词真奇怪,to在句中像妖怪,主动语态to走开,被动语态to回来。考点考点五五主动变被动1.I saw her get out of the room.1.I saw her get out of the room.She he _ _ _
12、 _ out of the room.out of the room.2.The boss makes the boy work 12 hours.2.The boss makes the boy work 12 hours.The boy The boy _ _ _ _ 12 hours.12 hours.was seentogetismadetoworkExercise 把下列主动语态改为被动语态1.We often use a recorder in our English class.4.My father will buy me a book tomorrow.2.You must
13、turn off the light before you go to bed.3.When did they build the house?The light must be turned off before you go to bed.The light must be turned off before you go to bed.When was the house built by them.When was the house built by them.I will be bought a book by my father tomorrow.I will be bought
14、 a book by my father tomorrow.A book will be bought A book will be bought forfor me by my father me by my father tomorrow.tomorrow.找找判断判断改改bybyA recorderA recorderis isusedusedby us.by us.oftenoftenin our classin our classWe have an old musical instrument.It _(call)a clavichord.It _(make)in Germany
15、in 1681.Our clavichord _(keep)in the living room.It _ (belong)to our family for a long time.The instrument _(buy)by my grandfather many years ago.Recently it was damaged by a visitor.She tried to play jazz on it!She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings _ (broke).My father _ (shock).Now we
16、 _(not allow)to touch it.It _ (repair)by a friend of my fathers now.is called was made is kept has belongedwas bought were broken was shocked are not allowed is being repaired 综合能力提升综合能力提升0 10 20 3DonDont tputputoffofftilltilltomorrowtomorrowwhatwhatshouldshouldbebedonedonetoday.today.今日事,今日毕。今日事,今日
17、毕。LostLosttimetimeis isneverneverfoundfoundagain.again.岁月既往,一去不回。岁月既往,一去不回。A tree is known by its fruit.A bird is known by its noteA tree is known by its fruit.A bird is known by its note,and a man by his talk.and a man by his talk.闻其歌知其鸟,听其言知其人闻其歌知其鸟,听其言知其人0 4Rome is not built in a day.Rome is not
18、built in a day.冰冻三尺,非一日之寒。冰冻三尺,非一日之寒。YouYouknowknowsomesomebirdsbirdsarearenotnotmeantmeanttotobebecagedcaged,theirtheirfeathersfeathersarearejustusttootoobright.bright.你知道,有些鸟儿是注定不会被关在牢笼里你知道,有些鸟儿是注定不会被关在牢笼里的的,它们,它们的的每一片羽毛都闪耀着自由每一片羽毛都闪耀着自由的的光光辉。辉。ShawshankhawshankRedemptionRedemption肖申克肖申克的的救赎救赎AsAs
19、a aleaderleader,hishiseyeseyesshouldshouldbebeononthethewaywayaheadahead,hishisenergyenergyshouldshouldbebefocusedfocusedononthethepresentpresent,at atthethesamesametimetimeheheshouldshouldbebethinkingthinkingofofthethefuture.future.一个领导者应该把眼睛盯住前方,把握现在,思考未来。一个领导者应该把眼睛盯住前方,把握现在,思考未来。温总理答记者问温总理答记者问的的精彩语录精彩语录SummarySummary