1、谓语动词谓语动词Are you ready for.Review:the six main tensesObjiectivesObjiectives1.review the basic grammatical structure of six main tenses and passive voice.2.know when to use those six different tenses and passive voice.3.Be able to give a summary for the six tenses.Can you find the tenses of the follow
2、ing sentences?1.Paul scored a goal in the last minute.2.She threw the ball high into the air.3.Our school will hold the Sports Day on 15th March.4.He cleans his gloves after every game.5.Millions of people will watch the Olympic Games.6.He is going to make a poster about popular sport.The six main t
3、enses1.The simple present tense2.The simple future tense3.The simple past tense4.The present continuous tense5.The past continuous tense6.The present perfect tense一般现在时一般现在时一般将来时一般将来时一般过去时一般过去时现在进行时现在进行时过去进行时时过去进行时时现在完成时现在完成时Review 1Exercise 1：Complete the sentences with the right words.James is a j
4、unior high school student.He 1._(like)football very much.When he was 12 years old,his father took him to see a football match.James 2._(fall)in love with football and 3._(become)a big football fan.Manchester United 4._(be)his favourite football team.Every year,he 5._(watch)their football matches.Nex
5、t Friday,the team 6._(play)against Liverpool.He 7._(fly)to Manchester to watch the match.likesfellbecameiswatcheswill playwill flyPresent continuousPast continuousPresent perfectLook!Watch!at this time,at the moment,now,these days,.was/were+v.inghave/has+v.-ed(过分过分)at this time yesterday,at that tim
6、e,.recently,lately,in the past five years,already,(not).yet,since.,for+一段时间，一段时间，so far,.Review 2am/is/are+v.ing1.Look！The cat _(sleep)under the bed.2.He _(have)his breakfast right now.3.While I _(read),the music was playing loudly.4.He _(do)his homework at this moment.5.It is a quarter to ten in th
7、e morning,Sally _(water)the flowers in the garden.6.I _(take)a shower at 3:30 yesterday afternoon.7.When I woke up,the Sun _(rise).8.Bonnie _(get)up early every day last month.Exercise 2：Complete the sentences with the right words.is sleepingis havingwas readingis doingis wateringwas takingwas risin
8、ggot9.I _(have)a wonderful dream last night.In the dream,I was sitting in the park.The Sun _(shine),and the birds _(sing).Children were playing and laughing.It was very peaceful.While I _(enjoy)a good time,the alarm clock _(ring).What a pity!10.He _(be)in Beijing for ten years.11.He _(be)to Beijing
9、twice.12.It _(be)three years since I last saw Bill.13.This is the most interesting novel that I _(know).14.In the last two month,Jean _(be)very sick.15.So far,I _(read)the whole book.16.Tom _(collect)hundreds of baseball cards so far.hadwas shiningwere singingwas enjoyingranghas beenhas beenhas been
10、/ishave knownhas beenhave readhas collectedLets Lets makemakea a summary!summary!Passive Voice(被动语态被动语态)structure:be+v.-ed(过分过分)am/is/are+donewas/were+donewill be+doneam/is/are going to be+donePresent continuousPast continuousPresent perfectLook!Watch!at this time,at the moment,now,these days,.was/w
11、ere+v.inghave/has+v.-ed(过分过分)at this time yesterday,at that time,.recently,lately,in the past five years,already,(not).yet,since.,for+一段时间，一段时间，so far,.am/is/are+v.inghave/has been+donePassive Voice(被动语态被动语态)structure:be+v.-ed(过分过分)am/is/are being+donewas/were being+donePassive Voice(被动语态被动语态)struct
12、ure:be+v.-ed(过分过分)不适用被动语态的情况：不适用被动语态的情况：1.不及物动词不适用于被动语态的句子中，如不及物动词不适用于被动语态的句子中，如happen,take place2.有些表示状态和特征的系动词不适用被动语态：有些表示状态和特征的系动词不适用被动语态：sound,seem,smell,3.某些表示主语内在品质或性能的词：某些表示主语内在品质或性能的词：The pen writes well.These books sell well.The cloth washes well.The shoes suits you.Silk wears well.4.“主动表被动
13、主动表被动”：The question is easy to answer.(不定式放在某些形容词后，与主语有动宾关系不定式放在某些形容词后，与主语有动宾关系)He has his hair cut the other day.(have/get+sb/sth+done)The flowers need watering.(need doing)The books are worth reading.(be worth doing)Exercise 3：Complete the sentences with the right words.1.-Do you know who invented
14、 the telephone?-No,I only know it _(invent)in 1876.2.Dont forget to repair your car.Your car need _(repair).3.-Excuse me,I am looking for the book called Harry Potter.-Sorry,the book you ask for _(sell)out yesterday.4.Sandy is often heard _(play)the piano in the afternoon.5.The computers are very us
15、eful.They _(use)widely in the world.6.Our classroom is clen and tidy.It _(clean)every day.7.-It is difficult for village children to cross the river to school.-I think a bridge _(build)very soon,8.-How many Chinese astronauts _(send)into space since 2003?-Twelve,including two women.9.The task _(finish)in an hour.Then we can go home and have a good rest.was inventedrepairing/to be repairedwas sold(to)playare usedis cleanedwill be builthave been sentwill be finishedWhere theres a will,Where theres a will,theres a way!theres a way!Thank you!Thank you!
