1、中考语法专题中考语法专题 that 定语从句定语从句 The Attributive ClauseThe horse(that I rode)was lazy._ 先行词先行词关系代词关系代词 定语从句定语从句 定语从句定语从句 The Attributive Clause先行词是人先行词是人关系代词关系代词既可用既可用that,也可以用也可以用who先行词是物先行词是物关系代词关系代词既可用既可用that,也可以用也可以用which1.The boy that wears a blue jacket is very friendly to me.2.Do you know the girl
2、that took photos here just now.3.The eggs that we bought in the store are not fresh.4.I like the house that has two bedrooms.5.Is this the museum that we visited last year?先行词是人先行词是人关系代词关系代词既可用既可用that,也可以用也可以用who先行词是物先行词是物关系代词关系代词既可用既可用that,也可以用也可以用which/who/who/which/which/whichExercise:用关系代词填空用关系代
3、词填空1.The boy _ is playing ping-pong is my classmate.2.The e-mail _ I received yesterday was from my sister.3.I hate people _ talk much but do little.4.The car _ my father bought last month is very beautiful.that/whothat/whichthat/whothat/which5.Ive never heard of the people and things _ you talked a
4、bout just now.that当先行词同时指人和物时，关系代词只能用当先行词同时指人和物时，关系代词只能用that.6.This is the first play _ I have seen since I came here.7.This is the best novel _ I have read.thatthat当先行词被当先行词被序数词，最高级序数词，最高级等词修饰时，关系代词只能用等词修饰时，关系代词只能用that.8.Who is the girl _is standing under the tree?9.Which is the machine _ we used l
5、ast Sunday.thatthat当主句是who或或which 引导的特殊疑问句时引导的特殊疑问句时，或中心词指人或物时，关系代词只能用that.10.My father and his teacher talked about something_ they couldnt remember.11.Say all _ you know.12.Is there anything _ I can do for you?thatthatthat当先行词是当先行词是something,anything,nothing,all 等词时，关系等词时，关系代词只能用代词只能用that.Lets pra
6、ctise.Use that to match the two sentences.1.I am reading a book.The book is about Bill Gates.I am reading a book(that/which is about Bill Gates).2.He is a teacher.The teacher teaches us Chinese.He is a teacher(that/who teaches us Chinese.)3.I dont like the man.He is smoking.I dont like the man(that/
7、who is smoking.)4.This is the picture.You bought it last week.This is the picture(that/which you bought last week.)Braveheart is a film.People like the film a lot.Braveheart is a film (that/which people like a lot.)According to the text to complete the key sentences.1.I have some photos _ .2.They we
8、ar special hats _.3.The horse _ was lazy.4.The game _ is Australian football.5.I hated the ants _.that I took in Australia last yearthat keep the flies away.that I rode that they like mostthat were all over the placeLets finish.1.Is this the museum?We visited it last year?_2.Do you know the girl?She
9、 took photos here just now._3.The eggs are not fresh.We bought them in the store._4.I like the house.It has two bedrooms._5.The boy is very friendly to me.He wears a blue jacket._Is this the museum that we visited last year?Do you know the girl that took photos here just now.The eggs that we bought in the store are not fresh.I like the house that has two bedrooms.The boy that wears a blue jacket is very friendly to me.Thanks for your listening!
