2022中考语法复习ppt课件被动语态.pptx

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1、1 1 2 2 3344This is ten percent luck,This is ten percent luck,这是这是10%10%的运气。的运气。Twenty percent skill Twenty percent skill.20%20%的技巧。的技巧。Fifteen percent concentrated power of Fifteen percent concentrated power of will will.15%15%的集中注意力的集中注意力 Five percent pleasure,Five percent pleasure,5%5%的欢愉。的欢愉。Fif

2、ty percent pain Fifty percent pain,50%50%的痛苦。的痛苦。And a hundred percent reason to And a hundred percent reason to remember the name!remember the name!和和100%100%的理由来记住这个名字的理由来记住这个名字!被动语态Passive Voice目录The donkey kicks your head.Your head is kicked by the donkey.Your head was kicked by the donkey.Your

3、head will be kicked by the donkey.Your head is going to be kicked by the donkey.Your head can be kicked by the donkey.The donkey kicks his head.His head is kicked by the donkey.His head was kicked by the donkey.His head will be kicked by the donkey.His head is going to be kicked by the donkey.His he

4、ad can be kicked by the donkey.be+donebe+done概念:被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者构成:“be+及物动词的过去分词肯定句:主语+am/is/are+doneHe waters the flower every day.The flower is watered by him every day.The flower is not wateredby him every day.Is the flower watered by him every day?否定句:主语+am/is/are+not+done一般疑问句:Am/Is/Are+主语+done?

5、we plantd many trees last year.Many trees were planted by us last year.Many trees were not planted by ns last year.Were many trees planted by us last year?肯定句:主语+was/were+done否定句:主语+was/were+not+done一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+doneThe government will bulid a new library next year.A new library will be built b

6、y the government next year.A new library will not be built by the government next year.Will a new library be built by the government next year?肯定句:主语+will/shall+be done否定句:主语+will/shall+be done一般疑问句:Will+主语+be doneA letter is not going to be written by him tomorrow.He is going to write a letter tomo

7、rrow.A letter is going to be written to by him tomorrow.肯定句:主语+be going to be doneIs a letter going to be written by him tomorrow?否定句:主语+be+not going to be done一般疑问句:Be+主语+going to be done?I have learned English for ten years.English has not been learned by me for ten years.English has been learned

8、by me for ten years.Has English been learned by me for ten years?肯定句:主语+have/has+been done否定句:主语+have/has+not+been done一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+been done?Our classroom should be kept clean by us.Should our classroom be kept clean by us.Our classroom should not be kept clean.We should keep our classroom cle

9、an.肯定句:主语+情态动词+be done否定句:主语+情态动词+not+be done一般疑问句:情态动词+主语+be done把下列句子变为被动语态。1.They should do it at once._2.We built the bridge last year._3.She has found her lost handbags._4.People speak English in many countries._5.My father will buy a new house next year._It should be done at once.It should be

10、done at once.The bridge was built last The bridge was built last year.year.Her lost handbags have been found.Her lost handbags have been found.English is spoken in many countries.English is spoken in many countries.A new house will be bought next year.A new house will be bought next year.按要求完成句子。1.T

11、he bridge was built last year.否定句:_2.Her lost handbag has been found.一般疑问句:_3.English is spoken in many countries.否定句:_4.A new house will be bought by my father next year.一般疑问句:_5.The piano can be played by him.否定句:_6.The book is going to be bought by Tom tomorrow.一般疑问句:_.The bridge wasnt built last

12、 year.Has her lose handbag been found?English isnt spoken in many countries.Will a new house be bought by my father next year?The piano cant be played by him.Is the book going to be bought by Tom tomorrow?The workers plant trees every year.Trees are planted by the workers every year.(1)找主语:将主动句的宾语变为

13、主语;(2)改谓语:将动词改为“be+过去分词”;(3)将主动语态的主语改为by放在谓语动词后。用括号中动词的适当形式填空。1.Some presents _(buy)by my sister for me every birthday.2.The treasure box _(hide)somewhere in the city 100 years ago.3.When she did some shopping,her money _(steal).4.Li Ming _(ask)to attend the meeting yesterday.are boughtwas hidwas st

14、olewas was asked用括号中动词的适当形式填空。5.There was a sandstorm yesterday and the ground _(cover)by thick snow.6.I will go with you when my homework _(finish).7.More than 1,000 English words _(learn)in the past three years.8.All these books and clothes _(give)away to the children next week.was coveredwas fini

15、shedhave been learntwill be givenHe was elected chairman.The room hasnt been cleaned yet.The tiger was killed by him.The window was blown by wind.The whole village has been washed away by the flood.感官性系动词没有被动语态The food is tasted delicious.The cloths are felt soft.The sky is looked beautiful.The food

16、 tastes delicious.The cloths feel soft.The sky look beautiful.1.Windows_ of glass.A.be made B.is made C.are made D.been made2.The house_ in 2004.A.is built B.is building C.was built D.used3.The key _for locking the classroom door.A.uses B.is used C.is using D.use4.A new school _over there in two yea

17、rs.A.may built B.may be built C.is built 5.All trees must_well when it is dry.A.be water B.watering C.water D.be watered 6.Oh,the milk _ strange,do you think its OK to drink?A.is tasted B.tastes C.is tasting D.tasted7.Attentions,please!All the mobile phones must _ before the meeting starts.A.turn of

18、f B.be turned off C.be turning off D.turning off8.A Disneyland Park _ in our city in the future.Have you heard of it?A.builds B.has built C.will build D.will be built中考王牌考点被动语态与语法型完形填空 I felt surprised.“Really?Its so kind of you!I was very happy that I 28 to read there.28.A.will allow B.will be allo

19、wed C.allowed D.was allowed In life,the love we give others will find its way back to us.It may travel fro m heart to heart or it may blossom(开花)in the heart which it was 70_ (plant)in.The love we share,the kindness we give,and the happiness we create will always come back to us with a pleasant surp

20、rise.(15)planted被动语态与短文填空 Bethany lost over 60%of her blood and was 65._(take)to hospital.The doctors saved her life.takenWhich of the following is TRUE to the passage?A.The host talks little with the visitor.B.The child accompanies the visitor to the gate of the house.C.The host offers the visitor

21、a seat only.D.The visitor takes some food with him when he leaves.After the visitor is welcomed into the house,he is offered a seat and water at the very beginningWhen the visitor is leaving,he is often given some food.He is also accompanied(陪伴陪伴)by one of the children to the nearest station.Next,th

22、e visitor is asked how his journey was and why he has come.被动语态与阅读理解被动语态与任务型阅读For a start,films are showed on the buses between cities for passengers to have fun along the journeys.1.The color of the Tower Bridge hasnt changed for more than a hundred years.()2.In 1894,the Tower Bridge was built in L

23、ondon.()3.The Tower of London has a much longer history than the Tower Bridge.()4.The Tower Bridge is now raised less often than in the past.()5.This passage means to introduce the Tower of London.()正误判断 There are twenty seven bridges over the River Thames.And the Tower Bridge is the first bridge yo

24、u have to pass if you go to London from the sea.It is close to the Tower of London,from which it got its name.It is a symbol(象征)of London.The Tower Bridge was set up over the River Thames in London in 1894 and is one of the finest and most famous bridges in the world.It is the only bridge over the T

25、hames that can be raised and opened in the middle.The middle part can be raised to let the huge ships pass.It used to be raised about 50 times a day,but now it is raised only 4 to 5 times a week.If you are lucky enough to see the bridge with its two arms open high in the air,you will never forget it

26、.The Tower Bridge stands just on the south side of the Tower of London.People often think they are of the same age.But in fact,the Tower of London was built a thousand years ago,while the Tower Bridge only has a history of over one hundred years.The Tower Bridge was first painted chocolate brown.The

27、n in 1977,it was painted red,white and blue.Its picture also appeared in the opening of the 2012 Summer Olympic Games held in London.So come to visit the famous bridge.You are sure to have a wonderful experience.1.The color of the Tower Bridge hasnt changed for more than a hundred years.()2.In 1894,the Tower Bridge was built in London.()3.The Tower of London has a much longer history than the Tower Bridge.()4.The Tower Bridge is now raised less often than in the past.()5.This passage means to introduce the Tower of London.()B BA AA AA AB BSee you!

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