第三部分 中考重难点题型集训-阅读理解三 2021年中考英语练习ppt课件（含3课时）（广东）.zip

阅读理解（七）理解（七）难度：建议用时：7 minutes正确率：_/5 Pilates,yoga and the running machine get all the attention when they come into being the popular ways to stay healthy.There is,however,a humble exercise that might not make many people interested,but has all the benefits(好处)walking.“From helping you lose weight to lowering your blood pressure,going for daily walking is one of the best and easiest things you can do for your health，”says Dr.Melina Jampolis.The professional coach also explains,“Anyone can walk at any age and any fitness level.It is good for your heart,your head and your wallet.”A recent report showed the benefits of walking.It discovered that walking up to 150 minutes a week could save 37,000 lives each year.It also found that quick walking can reduce the risk of heart diseases more effectively(有效地)than running.Among men who died from heart diseases,only 15%walked more than two miles every day.The case is similar for women.The report found that walking for three or more hours every week reduced their risk of a heart attack by 35%,compared to women who did not walk.There is even more good news:30 minutes of quick walking over five days could help you sleep easily.Other known benefits include keeping you happy,keeping your mind active and helping you lose weight.While walking has so many benefits,all you need is just a pair of sports shoes to start.You can go as fast or as slow as you want.You can walk wherever you likearound the neighborhood or in the woods,or in a mall when the weather is bad.You can either walk alone or with your family after a good dinner.Walking is truly the simplest way to exercise.()1.The underlined word“humble”means _ in Chinese in this passage.A.吸引人的 B.不起眼的 C.轻松的 D.老套的B()2.According to Dr.Jampolis,the benefit of walking is that _.A.it can help you put on weightB.it increases your blood pressureC.its the easiest way to keep healthyD.it helps you make more moneyC()3.The report in Paragraph 3 finds that _.A.walking 150 minutes every year can save livesB.walking is better than running in some situationsC.men must walk two more miles a day than womenD.women who usually walk have a higher risk of getting heart attacksB()4.According to the passage,you only need _ to start walking.A.a pair of shoes B.the right speedC.a good place D.a good dinnerA()5.The best title of this passage is _.A.The Risks of Heart DiseasesB.Popular Ways to Stay HealthyC.The Benefits of WalkingD.Differences Between the Mind and BodyC阅读理解（八）理解（八）难度：建议用时：7 minutes正确率：_/5 A great international horticultural exhibition(园艺博览会)was held on April 29,2019 in Beijing.Chinese President Xi expressed his hope that the green development idea given by the Expo Park would be spread to“every corner of the world”The International Horticultural Exhibition 2019 in Beijing is the highestlevel and largest international fair held in China after the 1999 Kunming International Horticultural Exhibition,the 2010 Shanghai World Expo and the first China International Import Expo in 2018.“Chinas ecological civilization(生态文明)development is on its fast way.People will live in a better environment with blue sky,green mountains and clear water，”President Xi said in his speech at the Expo,“And we should try our best to protect the ecological environment.”“The Beijing Horticultural Exhibition whose topic is Live Green,Live Better is one of the main international events hosted by China in 2019.Its a part of celebrating the 70th anniversary of the founding of the Peoples Republic of China.It suggests that China has changed from a member in global green development to a leader，”said Wu Shunze,an expert in the Ministry of Ecology and Environment.A total of 110 countries and international organizations attended the 162day event.It attracted 16 million visitors from home and abroad with a huge collection of plants,flowers and ideas for green development.()1.The Kunming International Horticultural Exhibition was held in _.A.1999 B.2010 C.2018 D.2019A()2.The theme of the Beijing Horticultural Exhibition is “_”A.Protect the Ecological EnvironmentB.Live Green,Live BetterC.Protect the Ecological CivilizationD.Green DevelopmentB()3.Which of the following is true?A.The Beijing Horticultural Exhibition ended in October.B.The main purpose of the Beijing Horticaltural Exhibition was to celebrate the 70th National Day.C.The Beijing Horticultural Exhibition is a middlelevel international event.D.China will become a member of global green development in the future.A()4.The underlined word“It”in Paragraph 4 is about _.A.The Beijing Horticultural ExhibitionB.The 70th anniversary of the founding of ChinaC.The global green developmentD.The Ministry of Ecology and EnvironmentA()5.This passage is most probably from _.A.a school report B.a travel guideC.an environmental magazine D.a book reviewC阅读理解（九）理解（九）难度：建议用时：7 minutes正确率：_/5 Autism(自闭症)is a disorder(紊乱)of the brain that happens in the first three years of peoples life.It influences the brains normal development.Most autism patients have difficulty talking with other people or doing things.However,some of the autism patients have amazing abilities.For example,some are good at memorizing things and some can do calculations(计算)really fast.Raymond Babbit,the main character in the film Rain Man in 1988,is an example.The idea of this character came from Kim Peek,a man who had autism from the USA.Peek couldnt turn on a light or put his clothes on by himself.But his memory was so amazing that he could remember almost anything.He could memorize every road,place and distance on maps.He could even remember almost every word in thousands of books.His way of reading was more amazing.Peek could read two pages at the same time just in eight to ten minutes.He read the left pages with his left eye and the right page with his right eye.Scientists still dont know for sure why some autism patients have special talents after they have done a lot of research.There is one possible explanation.When certain parts of the brain are damaged by autism,other parts of the brain might get stronger.Then special abilities were born.But not all people with autism have amazing abilities.In fact,autism patients with amazing abilities are just a small part.According to the research,only ten percent of autism patients show signs of special talents.And the abilities cannot be trained.()1.From the passage,we know that autism _.A.happens all through ones lifeB.helps people memorize things betterC.helps people communicate with othersD.is bad for the brains normal developmentD()2.Kim Peek is _.A.a scientist working on autismB.an autism patient from the USAC.a character in the film Rain ManD.a good friend of Raymond BabbitsB()3.Kim Peek is different from others because _.A.he has a very good memoryB.he has difficulty reading booksC.he has a special talent for calculationD.he can do some basic things like dressing himselfA()4.What does the underlined word“damaged”in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A.毁坏 B.强化 C.开发 D.威胁A()5.The passage is mainly about _.A.the ways of dealing with autismB.the relationship between autism and talentsC.the ways of training autism patients abilities D.the reasons for autism patients special talentsB