1、2022年陕西省咸阳市武功县中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、完形填空An old man lived in a village. He was one of the most impolite people _1_ the world. The whole village was tired of him, because he was always in bad mood（情绪）. When people tried to cheer him up, they would _2_ impolitely.The _3_ he lived, the more bad-temp
2、ered（易怒的）he became. People stayed away from him because his bad mood was contagious（传染性的）. It was even unusual and impolite to feel happy around him. By behaving like this, he made the rest of the village feel unhappy as well._4_ one daythe day he turned 80 years old, an unbelievable thing happened.
3、 The villagers said among themselves, “_5_ old man is happy today. He hasnt complained（抱怨）about anything. He is smiling, and his face looks _6_.”The whole village went to see the old man. One of the _7_ asked the old man, “What happened to you?”“Nothing special has happened, in fact,” the man said.
4、“For 80 years Ive been looking for happiness, but it was no use. And then I decided _8_ without happiness and just enjoy life. Thats _9_ now.”It is important to realize that your mood can influence the moods of those around you. Everyone has bad days sometimes. If someone _10_ to cheer you up, dont
5、be impolite to them. Just try to accept their help.1AinBonCwithDby2Asend awayBsent awayCbe sent awayDare sent away3AlongBlongerClongestDthe longest4AAndBButCOrDSo5ATheBACAnD/6AsadBsadlyCkindlyDkind7AfarmerBfarmersCvillagersDvillager8AliveBlivedClivingDto live9Awhy I am happyBwhy am I happyCwhat I am
6、 happyDwhat am I happy10AtriedBhas triedCtriesDwas tryingBeing a parent is without doubt among the most challenging jobs on the earth. But no matter how _11_ it is, some people voluntarily（主动地）take this roleeven if they dont have to. We know them as “foster（收养）parents”.Katie Holstein is one such exa
7、mple. In 2017, though unmarried, she decided to become a mother. Eight months later, she got a license and was _12_ to become a first-time mom to two babies. It was not an easy _13_ for Katie. However, she made it. The babies were _14_ very well.Over the next three years, this powerful mom fostered
8、16 children. They were all under five years old _15_ she didnt want to take teenagers. However, her attitude changed when she met a teenage girl named Akyra.Akyras foster family needed a break. Katie was asked to let Akyra _16_ with her for a week. To Katies surprise, she and Akyra got on well. They
9、 had the same _17_ such as watching movies and reading novels. As time went on, they became closer. Katie made up her mind to foster her for real.Now Katies story is _18_ known. She hopes it will encourage other people to _19_ their homes to foster kids. “Being a real family doesnt always mean being
10、 connected by blood. Sometimes, it just means being connected by the heart. I promise you, there are children in your community right now who need a safe place to land. _20_ need willing families, not perfect ones,” explained Katie.11AeasyBexcitingCunhealthyDdifficult12AremindedBencouragedCallowedDa
11、sked13AtaskBquestionCexamDrule14Alooked upBlooked afterClooked throughDlooked down15AifBuntilCbecauseDunless16AstayBcommunicateCtalkDcompete17AcoursesBideasChobbiesDfriends18AwidelyBclearlyCnearlyDdirectly19AbuildBopenCcleanDchange20ASheBYouCWeDThey二、阅读单选Dear Mr. Seaton,Thank you very much for takin
12、g me with you on that great visiting to London. It was the first time that I had seen the Tower or any of the other famous sights (景点). If I had gone alone, I couldnt have seen so many sights.The weather was fine on that day. I still remember some people told me that in Britain there was weather and
13、 no climate (气候). During the same day, it might snow in the morning, rain at noon, shine in the afternoon and be windy before the night falls. So I think I was lucky.I think the river trip was the best thing of all. London really came alive for me as we saw it from the Thames during that wonderful j
14、ourney down to Greenwich. It was a very exciting day that I shall never forget.Thank you for giving me such a great birthday treat.Yours sincerely,Linda Chen21What do we know from the first paragraph?AIt was not the first time for Linda to London.BLinda had seen the Tower many times.CLinda went to s
15、ee the other famous sights alone.DLinda had a good time in London.22What was the weather like when Linda was in London?AIt was snowy at night.BIt was rainy in the afternoon.CIt was fine on that day.DIt was windy before the night falls.23What kind of writing is it?ALetter.BStory.CNews.DInvitation.Whe
16、n looking at a pair of old chopsticks, most people would see nothing but waste. But Felix Bock would see boxes, tables, shelves and so on.In 2016, Felix Bock, a doctoral（博士学位的）student at the University of British Columbia, Canada, found out people threw away about 100, 000 pairs of chopsticks every
17、day in Vancouver alone. He felt the need to do something. So he started the company Chop Value in the same year. The company collected used chopsticks from restaurants, schools and shopping centers in Canada and the US and turned them into furniture（家具）and other artworks. Now, with the rapid growth
18、of the company, Bock employs 40 people, and using his special methods of steam（蒸汽）and press machines, he has recycled 32 million pairs of chopsticks.Bock takes pride in his work. And he hopes the idea behind Chop Value will help people rethink what they see as waste. “I believe every small action ca
19、n help,” he said. “And I am happy that my business provides a new way for people.” Hundreds of restaurants across North America pay some money to Bock for the recycling of their used chopsticks. Bock doesnt stop there. Now he is busy taking his business to more countries and has set up factories for
20、 recycling local wood like chopsticks in 10 countries.24Felix Bock started his company _.Ain 2006Bin 2016Cin 2017Din 202225The underlined word “employs” probably means “_” in Chinese.A指责B雇用C奖励D解雇26Why do many restaurants in North America pay money to Bock?ABecause they expect Bock to continue his bu
21、siness.BBecause they hope to build some factories with Bock.CBecause they want Bock to help recycle their used chopsticks.DBecause they take pride in Bocks work and want to join him.27Whats the passage mainly about?AThe new way to rethink waste.BThe plan for recycling local wood.CThe advice about se
22、tting up a company.DThe past of the used chopsticks.In July, 2021, China introduced the “double reduction” policy (双减政策). It hopes to reduce students learning burden (负担) by reducing homework and after-school classes. How do students feel about this new policy?“Our homework is clearly less than befo
23、re,” said 13-year-old Shen Yuzhe from Beijing. “We are not encouraged to buy workbooks anymore. The exercises are mainly from the textbook.”According to Shen, students now have enough time to process new knowledge. “Our teachers are also giving us more chances to do experiments and learn from real l
24、ife,” said Shen. “For example, we went to research earthworms (蚯蚓) in a field during a biology class. This is a much better way to learn things than just hitting the books.”For 13-year-old Zhang Hangming from Tanjin, the best thing about “double reduction” is the increased time in after-school activ
25、ities. “We can now spend more time taking part in clubs and activities such as dancing, volleyball and drama. I have joined a group called leadership development in business where I can learn all kinds of skills that are not in the textbook.” said Zhang.Both Shen and Zhang find there are fewer exams
26、 now. But they think its not necessarily a good thing. “Exams drive me to study harder. Each exam shows my progress as well as my weak points,” Zhang said. Shen also pointed out that when burden was lightened, self-discipline (自律) became the key. “Some students now spend more time having fun when ho
27、mework is finished early. But if you use all the free time to relax, you might fall behind others.” he said.28The first paragraph mainly talks about _.Athe result of the “double reduction” policyBthe future of the “double reduction” policyCthe difficulty of the “double reduction” policyDthe introduc
28、tion of the “double reduction” policy29What is Shen Yuzhes idea about the new way of learning?AHe fails to enjoy it.BHe thinks highly of it.CHe doesnt care about it.DHe has some doubt about it.30Which of the following is TRUE about Zhang Hangming?AHe does well in playing volleyball.BHe wants to join
29、 the drama club.CHe is younger than Shen Yuzhe.DHe is interested in business.三、阅读还原7选5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。More students are doing chores around the house these days because they think it can provide them with life skills. However, some students dont like doing housework because
30、they think it is a waste of time. _31_ Doing housework helps us have more energy.First of all, doing housework frees us from studying and relaxes both our body and mind so that we will have more energy to do our homework later. _32_ Instead, its a very good way to relax. In fact, its a way to improv
31、e learning efficiency (效率)._33_ Second, when our parents come home from work, they are so tired that they dont want to do anything. If we help them do some chores, they will feel happy.Doing housework can help us build independence.Last but not least, housework includes learning basic skills, such a
32、s how to cook and clean. So when we go to college or live alone as adults, these skills will enable us to live independently. _34_ Housework plays such a big role in our lives. _35_ By doing housework, we can not only develop ourselves but also help our parents at the same time.AIts not a waste of t
33、ime.BSo we should accept to do the housework.CDoing housework can help our parents.DDoing housework is good for your health.EI dont like doing housework.FThey also make us adapt to (适应) changes in life confidently,GIn my opinion, it is important for us to do housework.四、完成句子36在拥抱完女儿后，王亚平拿出了一颗星星送给女儿。
34、After hugging her daughter, Wang Yaping took out a _ and gave it to her little girl.37出门前请戴上口罩。Please wear your mask before you _.38每天和朋友用英语交谈对我很有帮助。It is very helpful for me to talk with my friends _ every day.39多么美味的西红柿啊！What _ they are!40在每顿饭之前，我们都应该先洗手。Before every meal, we should _ our hands fi
35、rst.五、短文选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) listentimeforgetyoureceiveperfectthinkbelongcallOne afternoon, an old man took his cellphone to a repair shop. He walked up to the technician (技术员) and said, “I have only had this phone for a few months and it already does not _41_ calls. If y
36、ou cant fix it, I would like to buy a new one.After checking the phone, the technician came back with good news. “Your phone works fine, Sir. I tested it several _42_ . It sends and receives calls _43_. You have nothing to worry about. Is there anything else I can help you with?”Shocked and confused
37、, the old man began to cry. With tears (眼泪) in his eyes, he quietly replied, “Are you sure? Then why arent my children _44_ me? Its already been a few months since I got this phone.”The technician _45_ speechless (无言以对的). The old man looked up and asked, “Do you call _46_ parents?” Again, the techni
38、cian didnt know what to say.After _47_ to the old man, the technician started to feel guilty (愧疚的). With _48_ working hours and the responsibilities of raising a family, he did not call his parents as often as he should. He got tears in his eyes as he _49_ of his parents.“Well, then, you can help me
39、 with one thing,” said the old man. “Call your parents! Please, dont get so busy that they think you have _50_ them.” Then, he walked out of the store with his head hanging.六、阅读补全句子阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。On May 22, 2021, people in China and around the world felt sad. Chinas “father of hybrid rice (杂交水
40、稻之父)” Yuan Longping died at 91 on this day.Yuan put his heart into creating hybrid rice, which ended hunger for millions of people not only in China, but around the world. Yuan grew up in a time of war and famine (饥荒). He made up his mind to study agriculture (农业) in college, even though his mother
41、didnt support his decision at first. “I told my parents that having enough food was peoples first thing,” Yuan wrote in an article. “My parents agreed finally.” He worked as a teacher at an agriculture school in Hunan after graduating. After seeing many people die of hunger during a serious famine t
42、hat lasted from 1959 to 1961, he decided to study hybrid rice.Back then, people thought rice couldnt be crossed with other plants. But Yuan decided to challenge this. He spent four years looking for a wild rice strain (品种) that could be crossed. In 1964, he found it! In 1973, he succeeded in growing
43、 the worlds first high-yield hybrid rice strain. After that, he kept working and making new progress.Yuan once said he had two dreams. One was to enjoy the shade under rice crops that were taller than men. The other was that hybrid rice would be grown all over the world. One day his dreams will come
44、 true.51Yuan Longping died at _ on May 22, 2021.52Yuan Longping thought having enough food was peoples _.53Yuan Longping decided to study hybrid rice after seeing lots of people _ during a serious famine.54Yuan Longping _ growing the worlds first high-yield hybrid rice strain in 1973.55One of Yuan L
45、ongpings dreams was that hybrid rice would be grown _.七、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A: Good morning, grandpa.B: Morning, Jenny. Did you have a great week at school?A: _56_. I really like my new school.B: Im glad to hear that. _57_?A: I think my teachers are great. They are nice and
46、 patient. And I like my English teacher best.B: _58_?A: Because she is very kind. We all like her.B: Its lucky to have such a good teacher.A: _59_. I want to be a teacher like her in the future.B: A teacher like her? _60_?A: Im going to work hard at school to achieve my dream.B: Good girl. Im sure your dream will come true.A: Thanks, grandpa.八、材料作文61学习一门新的语言不是一件容易的事情，不过万事都有规律可循。请你根据以下提示内容并结合自己的语言学习经历和经验，写一篇
