1、2022年江苏省宿迁市沭阳如东实验学校中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_一、单项选择1Have you got _ Bing Dwendwen, Lisa?Not yet. It is _ pity that I cant find one in any toy shop.Aa; /Bthe; /Ca; aDthe; a2After staying in space for 6 months, Chinas Shenzhou-13 spacecraft with 3 astronauts successfully returned to Earth _ the morning o
2、f April 16, 2022.AonBinCatDto32022 is the Year of the Tiger. In Chinese culture, the tiger is a _ of strength.AsignBspiritCsymbolDsystem4As a teacher, I cant teach the students _, I can only help them learn how to think.AeverythingBanythingCnothingDsomething5People _ use public transport if they don
3、t wear masks or show the QR codes.Yes. If someone dont follow the rule, he or she wont be allowed to use it.AmustntBshouldntCwouldntDneednt6The sentence structure of “Mr Zhang teaches us English at school.” is _.AS+V+DOBS+V+IO+DOCS+V+DO+OCDS+V+P7May I borrow your new-bought book The Diary of a Young
4、 Girl?Im afraid not. I _ only half of it, and Ill try to finish it this weekend.AreadBam readingChave readDwill read8Tom, playing games on the phone _ your eyes and study.I see. Thank you. I will do more sports instead.Ais good forBis harmful toCis sorry forDis strict with9The number of tourists _ o
5、ver 33 million this year.Yes. A large number of tourists _ so far because of the new look of our city.Aare; have comeBis; has comeCare; has comeDis; have come10Nowadays you are supposed to have your temperature taken _ you enter the school.AunlessBafterCuntilDbefore11Excuse me, _ will you take the s
6、enior high school entrance exam? In one month.Ahow oftenBhow soonChow longDhow much12Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading _ most of her free time.Atakes upBtakes onCtakes offDtakes out13_ wonderful news report he wrote! All of us were proud of him.AWhat aBWhatCHowDHow a14Have you heard
7、that Gu Ailing won two gold medals in Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics? Its not surprising. _. She has worked hard at it these years.AIt never rains but it poursBActions speak louder than wordsCNo pain, no gainDMany hands make light work15Peter, is there anything else you want to know about the famous p
8、eople?Yes, I am still wondering _.Ahow much does Yao Ming weighBthat Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moonCwhen Audrey Hepburn will enter the film industryDif Dr. Zhong Nanshan still works for medical research二、完形填空阅读短文, 从短文后所给四个选项A、B、C、D中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。There were many plants in a forest
9、. When _16_ came, a pine(松树) tree saw a red rose nearby and said, “What a beautiful flower! I wish I were that lovely.”The rose_17_ said, “It seems that I am the most beautiful flower in this forest.” Then the rose looked at a cactus(仙人掌) and said, “Look at that _18_ plant full of thorns(刺)!” “What
10、a proud flower!” thought the tree.As the days passed, the red rose often looked at the cactus and said _19_ words about it, like “This plant is useless. How _20_ I am to be his neighbour!?”The cactus _21_ got angry and even tried to advise the rose, saying, “God did not create any form of life witho
11、ut a _22_Spring passed, and the weather became very hot. As there was no _23_, the red rose began to wilt(枯萎).One day the rose saw birds put their beaks into the cactus and then _24_away. The red rose asked the pine tree what the birds were doing. The pine tree _25_ that the birds were getting some
12、water from the cactus.“Did the cactus have water?” asked the rose.“Yes, you can also _26_ some from it. The birds can bring water to you if you ask the _27_for help.”The red rose felt too _28_ to ask for water from the cactus. But finally it did ask for help. The cactus kindly _29_.The rose learned
13、a lesson and never judged anyone by their _30_ again. From then on, the rose got on well with other plants.16AspringBsummerCautumnDwinter17AluckilyBsuddenlyCexcitedlyDproudly18AspecialBuglyCpleasantDlong19AbadBwonderfulCinterestingDboring20AfriendlyBcomfortableCunluckyDafraid21AsometimesBseldomCalwa
14、ysDnever22ApurposeBbackgroundCchanceDconclusion23AwindBsnowCrainDfog24ArunBflyCpassDtake25AexcusedBexpressedCexpectedDexplained26AcatBbuyCprotectDdrink27Atree.BbirdCflowerDcactus28AsorryBproperCamazingDsatisfied29ArefusedBagreedCthoughtDcried30AsmellBthornsCappearanceDpersonality三、阅读单选Notice on the
15、sixth Round of City-wide Nucleic Acid Testing(核酸检测)In order to safeguard the lives and health of the people, Siyang has decided to launch the sixth round of city-wide nucleic acid testing that includes all the people in Siyang. The notice is as follows:Testing time: 5:00-11:00 am,14:00-18:00 pm,May
16、14 (Saturday),15(Sunday)Testing Places:1. Schools where the students study (for students and teachers)2. Designated communities in different districts of Siyang(for adults outside schools)Ways of making an appointment (预约)Make an appointment before you go for the nuclei acid test through the followi
17、ng link or QR code(二维码)before 1200 on May 13. Link: https:/ SukangbaO.net/f/Vx41M6 QR code:Testing guides 1. Bring your ID when going to the testing station and voluntarily show your “Sukang Code” and“sample collection QR code”to the volunteers. 2.Wear a mask at all times and keep a distance of at l
18、east l meter away from others. 3. No talking or gathering. 4. Follow the instructions of the volunteers on site and never fight with others or your will get punishment from the government for your behavior. 5.Leave the testing station as soon as possible after finishing your testing.Results Query Ch
19、eck the nucleic acid test report by yourself in“Sukang Code” on the next day after the testing.Siyang Command Center for COVID-19 Control and PreventionMay 13,202231When can the adults in Siyang have their Nucleic Acid Testing?A7:00 am on May 14B13:00 pm on May 15C12:00 am on May 15D6:30 pm on May 1
20、432Where can the students in Siyang have their Nucleic Acid Testing?AAt home.BIn the designated communities in different districts of Siyang.CAt school which the students study in.DAt the testing station on the road.33Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ANot everyone should make
21、an appointment for the nuclei acid test.BThe adults outside school have two ways of making an appointment for the nucleic acid test.CPeople can talk with each other when they have their nucleic acid test.DThe students neednt show their“Sukang Code”.A few years ago, a friend sent me a restaurant gift
22、 card, and I picked a sunny Sunday afternoon to use it. It was my first time to take my two little daughters to such a nice restaurant, How lucky our dream finally came true.We had a good time that day, for the delicious meal and great service. The gift card covered most of the checks(账单)and I would
23、 pay for the rest by myself.There were only two bills(钞票)in my wallet. The first would be just enough for the rest. The second could even give the waiter a nice tip(小费). I decided to give the first bill to the waiter by the table.At that moment, my memory went back to 10 years ago. I was working as
24、a waiter in a restaurant much like this one. It was long hours of hard work for low pay, I remembered I went home just making a little money to feed my young family. I remembered how more than once I saw the waiters counting their small tips while worrying about their rent(房租)and the things that the
25、y need to buy for kids. I also remembered the pain in their eyes and the sadness on their faces at the end of the day.Touching the smaller bill in my wallet, I saw myself from the waiter. Then I changed my idea. I smiled, pushed it back and picked out the larger bill. As we all got up from the table
26、. I handed the bill and gift card to the hard-working waiter.“You keep the changes.” I said with a smile.The waiter seemed too happy to say any words.We are all one family in this world.We live together, suffer together and love together. Think more for others and do our best to be kind.34What can w
27、e learn from the first paragraph?AThe writers family didnt live a wealthy life.BThe writer seldom ate in the fast food places.CThe writer bought the gift card from his friend.DThe writer seldom spent time with his kids.35Why did the writer change his idea and give the larger bill?ABecause he was alw
28、ays kind to anyone he met in the restaurant.BBecause he thought it was polite to give a nice tip for the good service.CBecause he wanted the waiter to get some changes back for him.DBecause he remembered his own experiences and knew the waiters pain.36Which is the best title for this passage?AA gift
29、 card from a friendBThe importance of a nice tipCA bill with kindnessDThe strong will from hard lifeOn March 21, 2022, China Eastern Airlines Flight MU5735 crashed in Tengxian county, in Guangxi. CAAC issued a preliminary report on April, 20. The black boxes were severely damaged and data(数据)retriev
30、al is underway.Do you know black boxes?Black boxes are special instruments. They are mainly used on planes to record all in flight information. They are recorders for the purpose of making it easier to know how the accidents happened in flight.An airplane actually has two black boxes. The flight dat
31、a recorder catches the information, which can discover whether human error or instrument problems contributed to an accident. The cockpit(驾驶舱)voice recorder records pilot voices and cockpit sounds.The black boxes are not black. They are painted bright orange to make them easy to see after accidents.
32、 Because the instruments are often burned and turned into black after air accidents. People often call them black boxes. The outside is with stripes of reflective tape(反光带). The black boxes are usually placed in the tail of a plane where they are more likely to survive a crash. A flight data recorde
33、r is required to store at least 25 hours of flight information. A cockpit voice recorder is required to record at least 2 hours of audio information.For the black boxes to survive a crash, they are built to be waterproof, fireproof, shockproof, heat and pressure and corrosion resistant(耐腐蚀). The bla
34、ck boxes must be able to hold 3,400 times the force of gravity, when the airplane goes down at the speed of about 500 km/h. They can survive in as deep as 6,000 meters underwater or a very high temperature-one hour at 1,100 degrees centigrade. They can send signals(信号)for one month so that people ca
35、n find them.How is data from black boxes picked up? It needs special skills to physically bring the black boxes back. Investigators(调查者)may need to clean and dry the black boxes and download data from them. It takes time to download and get the information from data. If the storing units go wrong, i
36、t will take longer time, either days or months.So, the black boxes are very important to explain to everyone what happened during the flight.37What can black boxes do?AHelp the pilots drive the plane.BKeep passengers feel comfortable during flying.CAvoid air accidents.DRecord some information about
37、plane.38Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?ABlack boxes can keep sending signals for less than a month.BIt takes time to download data from the black boxes.CBlack boxes are painted black with stripes of reflective tape.DOne black box is in the head of a plane and the o
38、ther is in the tail.39In Paragraph 6, the writer uses numbers to show _.Athe black boxes are strong enoughBthe black boxes can help the plane land safelyCthe black boxes can tell people the cause of the accidentDthe black boxes can hold a lot of information about the plane40This passage mainly tells
39、 us _.Ahow long black boxes workBhow black boxes pick up dataCwhat messages black boxes carryDwhat we know about black boxesScrooge was a cold, greedy(贪婪的), mean(吝啬的), old man! The cold within him froze his old face. It made his eyes red and his thin lips blue. And it spoke out in his unkind voice.
40、A frost(霜)covered his head, his eyebrows, and his pointed chin. His office is quite cold even at Christmas.Nobody ever stopped Scrooge in the street to say. “My dear Scrooge. How are you?” No beggars(乞丐) asked him for a penny. No children asked him. “What time is it?” No man or woman ever asked Scro
41、oge for directions. And even dogs ran away from him.Once upon a time, on Christmas Eve, old Scrooge sat in his office. It was a cold and foggy day. He could hear the people outside, stamping their feet on the pavement to warm themselves. It was only three oclock, but it was already quite dark. The c
42、andles were flickering(闪烁)in the windows of the neighbouring offices. The fog poured in through every keyhole. It was so thick that you could hardly see the houses on the other side of the street.The door of Scrooges office was open so that he could keep his eye on his clerk(职员), Bob Cratchit. Bob s
43、at in a cold, dark and small room. He was writing letters. Scrooge had a very small fire, but Bobs fire was even smaller. Bob couldnt add any more coal because Scrooge kept the coal box in his room. So Bob put on his winter woolen scarf and tried to warm himself by the candle.“Merry Christmas, Uncle
44、, and God bless you!” cried a happy voice. It was Scrooges nephew(侄子)Fred.“Bah!” said Scrooge. “Humbug(谎话)!”“Christmas is a humbug, Uncle!” said Scrooges nephew. “You dont mean that, Im sure.” “I do,” said Scrooge. “Merry Christmas! What reason have you got to be happy? Youre poor to be happy.”“Oh,”
45、 said his nephew, laughing. “What reason have you got to be sad? Youre rich enough. Dont be angry. Uncle!” said his nephew.“What else can I be?” replied Scrooge. “I live in a world of fools. Merry Christmas! Whats Christmas time to you? Its a time for paying bills without money. Its a time for findi
46、ng yourself a year older, but no richer,” said Scrooge. Taken from A Christmas Carol41The second paragraph tells us that _.Ano one in the street needed scrooges helpBno one in the street was curious about himCno one in the street was afraid of himDno one in the street liked the cold old man42What does the underlined word “It” refer to in the third paragraph?AThe weather.BThe window.CThe fog.DThe candle.43Why did Bob put on his winter woolen scarf and try to warm himself by the candle? ABecause t