1、2022年山东省济宁邹城市第十一中学中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读单选Healthy impact of sunflower seedsSunflower seeds（葵花籽）are rich in vitamin E. The vitamin is an antioxidant（抗氧化剂）that helps prevent cancer, heart disease, eye problems and possibly aging（衰老）. The strength of seeds One serving of（一份）sunflower seeds gives
2、you 14 milligrams（毫克）of vitamin E. Experts say people need 15 milligrams of vitamin E every day!28g of sunflower seeds14 mg of vitamin EVitamin E needed each day15 mg of vitamin EHow to serve Eat alone as a snack, on top of salads, in bread, and in vegetable dishes. Sources: Worlds Healthiest Foods.
3、 Discovery Health, TNS1The vitamin in sunflowers can NOT _.Aprevent cancerBmake peoples bone strongerCprotect people from heart diseaseDmake peoples eyes healthier2To get enough vitamin E, we should eat _ sunflower seeds every day.A14mgB28gC15mgD30g3What is a good way to eat sunflower seeds?AEat wit
4、h vegetables.BPut them in water first.CBake them in an oven.DEat them along with other snacks.Ancient Chinese people had hotpot as early as the Shang Dynasty (16th-11th century BC). At that time, people boiled foods and soups in bronze cauldrons (青铜鼎). The cauldron had two partsone was the pot to co
5、ok foods in soup, the other part was a layer (层) or a space inside the cauldron to hold firewood (材火). But at that time, the cauldron was only for a single person to eat from. During the Han Dynasty(202 BCAD 220), people divided a pot into several parts to enjoy different flavors (口味). During the Ta
6、ng Dynasty (618-907), having hotpot was a trendy (流行的) thing. When people held family feasts (宴席), they would prepare hotpot. People of the Song Dynasty(960-1279) had hotpot to welcome winter. Huoguo, the Chinese name for hotpot, was mentioned by Yuan Mei, poet and foodie in the Qing Dynasty(1644-19
7、12), in a book about all kinds of food. At that time, hotpot was very popular. People put all kinds of meats and vegetables into pots made of different materials, such as copper (钢) and iron (铁). Hotpot also became a famous royal (宫廷的) dish, called reguo (热锅). Its said that Emperor Qianlong of the Q
8、ing Dynasty loved hotpot so much that he had it for almost every meal. He once held a big hotpot feast, inviting more than 5,000 people to enjoy about 1,550 hotpots.4In which dynasty did people have hotpot to welcome winter?ATang Dynasty.BSong Dynasty.CShang Dynasty.DQing Dynasty.5Which of the follo
9、wing is NOT true about the hotpot?AThe hotpot was popular in the Tang and Qing Dynasties.BThe hotpot was made of different materials.CPeople in the Shang Dynasty were first ones to use hotpot.DIn the Tang Dynasty people divided a pot into several parts to enjoy different flavors.6What is the passage
10、 mainly about?AThe delicious food in the history.BSome information about different dynasties.CThe history about hotpot.DDifferent materials used to make hotpot.7Where does the passage probably come from?AHealthy Diet.BSchool Activities.CMedical Care.DSports World.Last Christmas Day , my grandma on m
11、y moms side gave me a new scooter (轮滑车) as a present. Its yellow and black and therere some lights on the wheels. I love it so much that this year I ride my scooter to school every day. I have learned lots of new tricks (绝技) on my scooter.Our school encourages us to ride bikes or scooters to school.
12、 It is good for our health and for the environment. However, once we enter the school gate, we have to get off our bikes or scooters. Since there are so many students and parents walking around, its hazardous to ride inside the school. Thats the school rule, and everyone has to follow it. I know its
13、 against the school rule to ride inside the school, but one day I really wanted to show my friends my new tricks. The trick that I am really proud of is doing a wheelie (前轮抬起). When I saw Tom and Peter that morning, I said hello to them and asked them to wait for me to join them. Looking around, the
14、re was no teacher close to us. Then I said to them, “Hey, everyone, I can do a wheelie. Im happy to show you my newtrick.” They didnt believe me and said, “No way. Its impossible for you to learn to do a wheelie in a week.” I said, “Im serious. I can do that easily. Look at me now.” Then I got on my
15、 scooter and tried to do a wheelie. Unluckily, whenI lifted my front wheel, two boys came towards me. I was so fast that I couldnt stop and knocked into them. I fell down, hurting my arms. Both of them got bruises (青肿) on their legs.Tom and Peter ran over to help me get to my feet. I felt so sorry f
16、or the other two boys and promised them that I would never ride my scooter inside the school.8What can be learned about the writer?AHe put lights on the wheels.BHe rides a scooter to school every day this year.CHe got the scooter from his mom.DHe could do tricks on a scooter last year.9What does the
17、 underlined word “hazardous” mean?AStrange.BFunny.CPopular.DDangerous.10What happened when the writer did a wheelie?AHe finished it fast.BHe hurt his two legs.CHe hit some other students.DHe was stopped by a teacher.11What is the best title for the text?AI Can Do a WheelieBI Have a New ScooterCI Bro
18、ke the School RuleDI Met My Friends In SchoolAt 00:23 on Oct. 16, the Shenzhou XIII spacecraft rose into the sky. Three Chinese astronautsZhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfuset off for the Tiangong space station. During their six-month stay, they will set up robotic arms and do medical experime
19、nts, among other tasks. Wang Yaping will become the first Chinese woman to take a spacewalk. Its not an easy job to do all these things. Chinese astronauts get difficult training before going to space. As Peoples Daily reported, all the Chinese astronauts are excellent pilots with hundreds or even t
20、housands of hours of flight time. They also receive hundreds of classes to prepare for space travel. One of the toughest(艰苦的) parts is the high-G training. It simulates(模拟) the environment when the spacecraft takes off. Sitting in a super-fast spinning(旋转) machine, astronauts face muscles(肌肉) change
21、 shape. They cry tears as they spin. Blood cant flow to their brains properly, causing a lack of oxygen(缺少氧气) and even blindness. Astronauts must operate(操作) the spacecraft under these conditions. Another exhausting exercise, as Wang Yaping told Peoples Daily, the underwater training which lasts sev
22、en hours each time. It simulates a weightless environment. She had to wear a 200-kilogram suit and do tasks in 10-meter-deep water without eating or going to toilet. After each training, Wang lost up to 2kg body weight. “We may have to repeat such training every single day for years or decades,” sai
23、d Wang. “But there is no “give up” in our dictionary.”12Who is Wang Yaping?AThe first teacher to teach in space.BThe first woman to visit Tiangong Space Station.CThe youngest astronaut in the world.DThe first Chinese person to do a spacewalk.13How is the training for astronauts according to Peoples
24、Daily?ATough.BExciting.CExcellent.DComfortable.14What happens to the astronauts when the spacecraft takes off?a. They cant stop crying.b. They may not see things. c. Their blood stops flowing.d. Their facial expressions lose control.AabeBabdCacdDbcd15What can we learn from Paragraph 5?AHow Wang lost
25、 weight to become an astronaut.BWhy underwater training is boring.CWhy Wang was chosen to be an astronaut.DThe difficulty of underwater training.二、根据首字母填空16As we know, good results d_ on hard work.17S_ is the last day of a week.18If you cant see things c_, you should wear glasses.19Kan-as Lake is a
26、very beautiful place. A large number of t_ come here to enjoy themselves every year.三、根据汉语提示填空20We take great _(自豪) in offering the best service in town.21When swimming, put your _（安全）first and dont go alone.22Tony _ (借) a book to me last week.23Most _ (欧洲) countries are members of this Internationa
27、l organization.四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Recently, a foreign student in China gave a very touching answer to the question: What should China be proud of? It was widely spread online. Emma is from Canada. She came to China four years ago. Now she is _24_ university student in Ningbo. The
28、 following is China in her eyes. “Its public security（安全）is great. I _25_ (travel) many countries so far, and I think China is really safe. ”“About 400 million Chinese are studying English. China has become the country which has the greatest number of English speakers in non-English speaking countri
29、es.”“The speed of Chinese trains is high. On my _26_ (three) visit to my friend in Beijing, I took a train there. From Ningbo to Beijing, the train runs 1,365 kilometers _27_ only seven hours. ”“I think there _28_ (be) many more things China should be proud of in the future. I believe China must be
30、much better than other countries.”In nature, you may see many insects and animals of different colors. Have you ever wondered why?Locusts (蝗虫) are delicious food for birds, but it is not an easy job for birds to catch them. It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners nor because they a
31、re _29_ (smart) than their enemies. The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops (庄稼). When crops are young, locusts look green, hiding inside. When autumn comes, locusts change to the yellow and brown color _30_ (avoid) being found. Brown bears and tigers move _31_ (quie
32、t) through forests. They cant be seen. This is because they have colors similar to the trees. Polar bears (北极熊) that live on a land of snow and ice _32_ (be) white. Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful like flowers. However, insects with colors different from plants can easily
33、be found and eaten by others. So in order to survive, they have to hide _33_ (they) in the daytime and appear only at night.五、短文选词填空university, But, relationship, beginning, became, able, foreign, discussed, AlthoughGu Ailing (Eileen Gu) is a free skier (自由式滑雪运动员) with an American father and a Chine
34、se mother. She grew up and still lives in the United States, but in June 2019, she _34_ Chinese citizen (公民) and chose to compete for China. Gu Ailing started to learn skiing in 2006. At that time, she was only three. At the age of nine, she was _35_ to ski well and started to win gold medals in som
35、e important competitions. In 2020, she won two gold medals for China at the 3rd Winter Youth Olympic Games (冬季青年奥林匹克运动会). At the _36_ of 2021, she won two medals for China at the X Games (世界极限运动会) in the United States. Gu Ailing was hard-working at school. She often _37_ questions with her classmate
36、s. She was a grade-A student and good at her schoolwork. In December 2020, she became a student at a famous American _38_. _39_ Gu Ailing was American, she spent her summer vacation in Beijing every year with her mother when she was young. She was a(n) _40_ girl, but she often played with Chinese ch
37、ildren. She had a good relationship with them.六、多任务混合阅读If you dont know what your friends are doing, will you get anxious (焦虑的)? Fifty-one percent of teenagers said yes when they were asked this question in a recent study. The fear that “Im absent while others might be having fun” is called FOMOfear
38、 of missing out. FOMO pushes you to check the social media more often. This can make you become more easily affected by others. You may feel sad, lonely and bored if you start to experience FOMO. So, what can we do to deal with it?Change your focusYou should stop worrying about what you may be missi
39、ng out on. Instead, try to focus on (专注于) the good things you have already been doing. Use your spare time to do things you enjoy, such as painting or playing soccer. Keep a diaryBy keeping a personal diary, you will learn to be more grateful for the great things you have in your life. You will real
40、ize that you are the only one who has control over your life, not the Internet. Build up real connectionsWhen you feel lonely, why not meet up with people in real life? Talking with your family or taking part in a group activity can help you feel better. As long as you live in the moment, youll neve
41、r miss out on anything in your life!41How may you feel if you start to experience FOMO? (no more than 7 words)_42How many ways are mentioned to deal with FOMO? (no more than 2 words)_43How can you learn to be more grateful for the great things you have in your life? (no more than 5 words)_44请将文中划线的句
42、子翻译成汉语。_45请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。_七、材料作文46请你根据以下内容提示，以“The Story of Li Hua”为题，为学校广播站英语专栏写文，介绍发生在你班同学李华身上的一件事。(1)上周五放学后李华乘公交车回家，看到有人在吃橘子，并把橘皮扔在车上；(2)李华把橘皮捡起，放进垃圾桶；(3)乘客用手机拍了照片，发布到网上；(4)老师知道后表扬了李华，李华说这是他应该做的；(5)你觉得参考词汇：橘子皮orange peel；垃圾桶dustbin；发布post；表扬praise；谦虚的humble要求：(1)词数：80-100词； (2)短文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数；(3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。The Story of Li HuaLast Friday, when my classmate Li Hua took a bus back home from school, _试卷第7页，共8页
