1、2022年广东省阳江市中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、语法选择阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个项中选出一个最佳答案。Change is a famous character in ancient Chinese stories. Almost every Chinese knows about her stories.This character now is closely connected with Chinas space industry. From 2007 to 2020, China has _1_ lau
2、nched (发射) five Change lunar probes (月球探测器). Today, were going to meet Cui Yihan _2_ took part in the launch of Change-5.Cui Yihan was born in the late 1990s. She _3_ to work at Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site (航天器发射场) in early 2018. She does data (数据) work. Her position _4_ as the nerve center (神经中
3、枢) in the launch site. She takes her work seriously. Her hard work provides strong support for _5_. And Cui is proud of what she does.When she is off work, she likes _6_ traditional Chinese clothing. It gives her different experiences, _7_ she needs to wear uniforms hours during work. Before the lau
4、nch of Change-5, Cui dressed up _8_ Change in the ancient stories to express her best wishes. Her clothes caught peoples eye. They called her a “modern-day Change”.Like Cui, _9_ large number of young people are fighting for Chinas space industry. They work hard together with their seniors. Thanks to
5、 all of them, were getting a much _10_ understanding of space.1AsucceedBsuccessCsuccessfulDsuccessfully2AwhomBwhoCwhoseDwhich3AcameBcomesCwill comeDwould come4AdescribesBhas describedCis describingDis described5AothersBanotherCotherDthe other6AwearBwearingCto wearingDworn7AsoBbeforeCbecauseDtill8Ato
6、BfromCinDlike9AaBanCtheD/10AwellBbetterCbestDthe best二、完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。When I was a child, my father helped me find my interest and my job. He would _11_ me to art museums, give me books I couldnt understand at that time, and let me know that the world is big. When I became
7、_12_ in astronomy (天文学) as a teenager, he bought me my first telescope (望远镜). He would go out with me even on cold nights when the sky was very _13_. He would tell me something like “Sara, you must get a job where you will support yourself and not _14_ any man.” He would say this almost in an angry
8、_15_, because hed seen in his own family that women would just get married.For some reason, I always loved the stars. I didnt really pay attention to science at all until I _16_ my junior year of high school because my grades were always good. I _17_ I was really good at science.At about 16 years ol
9、d, I decided to become a scientist and try my best to enter the university so that I could be a(n) _18_ in the future. When I told my father, he was extremely pleased. He said, “Dear, you can do what you want to do and I will _19_ you all the time. I feel happy to know that you will be different fro
10、m anyone in our family.” I was so thankful for what my father said, not only because he could say yes to my _20_, but also because he taught me to be independent. So I could be who I am now.11AcarryBtakeCgetDcreate12AinterestedBexcitedCdisappointedDworried13AdarkBwideCclearDdirty14Alook afterBcare a
11、boutCworry aboutDdepend on15AfaceBnoiseCvoiceDfeeling16ArememberedBreachedCremindedDreturned17ArealizedBhappenedChopedDdreamed18AdoctorBdriverCastronautDengineer19AdisagreeBsupportCexpectDmove20AdiscoverBanswerCaskDchoice三、阅读单选Eat According to Your Blood Typeby Eric CarleDr. Carle believes that the
12、food people eat has some chemical relationship with their blood types. If people follow a diet according to their blood types, they will get more energy, become healthier, and even lose weight. Blood Type OPeople with blood type O can digest meat and vegetables well. They should eat more beef, chick
13、en, and fish if they want to lose weight. However, only eating rice and beans isnt helpful to them at all. Blood Type APeople with blood type A should eat more fruit and vegetables if they want to lose weight. Meat isnt digested easily in their bodies, so they should eat less meat. Blood Type BPeopl
14、e with blood type B should eat fewer noodles because they easily make them fat. Meat, milk and vegetables are good for them to lose weight. Blood Type ABAbout 9% of the people around the world have blood type ABThe number is much lower than types A, B, and O. It is healthier for them to eat vegetabl
15、es, fruit and eggs to go on a diet but they should eat less meat.21Probably Eric Carle is _.Aan IT engineerBa health expertCa bookstore managerDa famous singer22Which meaning is the same as that of “digest” in the text?ATo think over and try to understand something.BTo make food or drinks go down in
16、to your stomach.CTo help your stomach take in things that your body can use.DTo make the food in your stomach come out through your mouth.23If a fat person with blood type A wants to lose weight, he or she should eat _.Amore beef, chicken and fishBless rice and fewer beansCmore fruit and vegetablesD
17、less bread and fewer eggs24“My blood type is less common than the other three types. I dont eat much meat. I lose weight by eating vegetables and eggs.” What may the above persons blood type be?AType ABType BCType O.DType AB25Dr. Carle agrees that _.Apeople with different blood types should eat diff
18、erent foodBall people should eat less meat than vegetables and fruitConly eating rice and beans isnt good for all peopleDpeople with blood type A and type B should eat less meatThe Yangtze River is the longest river in China. For of years, a lot of people have made their living along the river. Many
19、 of them are fishermen.However, since January 1, 2020, China has begun a 10-year ban (禁令) on fishing in conservation areas (保护区) along the Yangtze River. And from January 1, 2021, fishing is not allowed in all natural waterways of large lakes connected to the Yangtze such as the Dongting Lake and Po
20、yang Lake for 10 years.The Yangtze River used to have high biodiversity (生物多样性). However, human activities such as overfishing and pollution have made fish fewer and fewer in the river. In recent years, the number of fish caught every year from the Yangtze has fallen greatly from more than 420,000 t
21、ons in the 1950s to less than 100,000 tons. Fish from the river used to take up 60% of the countrys total fish production. But now the number is less than 0.2%. So the fishing ban is a key move to protect the rivers biodiversity.The fishing ban will affect (影响) about 280,000 fishermen along the rive
22、r. The government has taken action to help those fishermen. For example, it provides them with money and job training so that they can find new ways of living.Yang Zhiming, a fisherman in Hunan Province, now manages business at a local market. Yang bought a place at the market with 20,000 yuan from
23、the local government years ago. “Now, the 10-year fishing ban has started. My family dont have to worry too much because we can do some business at the market,” he said. “The Dongting Lake is home to us fishermen. We stop fishing to protect our home.”26To know what the fishing ban is, you can read _
24、.AParagraph 2BParagraph 3CParagraph 4DParagraph 527The writer explained the problem of the Yangtze River in Paragraph 3 by _.Atelling a storyBlisting experts opinionsCcomparing numbersDdescribing a personal experience28Because of the fishing ban, _.Aabout 20,000 fishermen are affectedBfew people wil
25、l live along the Yangtze RiverCthe government has taken action to help the fishermenDfishing along the Yangtze River is no allowed for the next 20 years29What do Yang Zhiming and his family think of the fishing ban?AThey support it.BThey think its unfair.CThey think its too strict.DThey dont care ab
26、out it.30In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage?AHealth.BEducation.CScience.DEnvironment.四、阅读匹配配对阅读。左栏是五位年轻人在防控新冠居家隔离期间对放松方式的需求，右栏是给他们的一些建议。请为左栏中的每个人选出适合的建议。_31_ Jack lives alone and he loves sports. But now he cant play any outdoor sports because he has to stay at home for health. Wha
27、t sports can he do?_32_ Lisa used to be too busy studying to communicate with her family. Now she wishes to communicate with her parents in a relaxing way._33_ Tony enjoys travelling when he is free. Now he cant visit anywhere interesting, but he still wants to learn about more interesting places._3
28、4_ Kate doesnt want to spend all her time on homework. Dancing is her hobby. Shed like to move her body with her family to keep healthy._35_ Paul cant stand sleeping or watching TV all the timeeither is boring and meaningless. He wants to do something helpful. What can he do?AIt must be a good choic
29、e to read some books in your free time. No matter what books you have read, you can learn something from them. Books are good teachers sometimes.BWhy not do chores with your family? Its a great chance to communicate with your parents and learn more about them. You can share your life with them, too.
30、CThe dining hall is the best stage (舞台) and you can dance with your family members. Remember not to play too loud dance music.DIf your sitting room is big enough, you can play ping-pong. Its a great sport to relax. But if you live alone, you can play it with the wall of your room.E. Why not keep som
31、e animals or fish at home? You can play with them and learn how to look after them, which can spare your boring time.F. Its a good chance to talk with your friends who you havent seen for a long time. You can spend much time caring for your friends and sharing your feelings.G. You can search for som
32、e books, magazines, TV shows and movies which introduce many interesting places. With them, you can also visit many places.五、短文语境提示填空请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。A few months ago I moved to a house with a beautiful lawn (草坪). One Sunday, I decided to deal with the growing grass. I didnt have
33、much _36_, so I preferred to mow (割) the lawn by myself instead of paying a lawn mowing company.Before starting my work, I decided to buy an ice-cream. Three young boys _37_ were about 10 were playing in front of the shop near my house. It was sunny and very _38_ outside, so I bought each of the boy
34、s an ice cream. They were very happy.When I left the shop, I _39_ the shopkeeper say, “How kind the lady is! Boys, _40_ forget to thank her.” I smiled as I went back.However, I had to stop dealing with the lawn because _41_ a sudden rain. And I left for work that evening and didnt return _42_ Tuesda
35、y morning. As I got off my car, I realized _43_ was different. Yes, my lawn had been mowed. Immediately, I knew my neighbors had done this for me and went to _44_ them right away.Their kindness made _45_ big difference to me. It encouraged me to act further and set up a website about kindness in our
36、 community.六、读写综合回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。Nowadays our life is getting more convenient because of more and more smart inventions. So in the near future, which new inventions will probably appear?Solar (太阳能的) paint. As renewable (可再生的) energy, solar power will be w
37、idely used, but the challenge is how to reduce the cost. The invention of solar paint will solve the problem. This kind of special paint is used for taking in sunshine and turning it into useful energy.A smart coat. People usually choose different clothes to wear in different seasons. Now scientists
38、 are trying to develop a kind of coat for all seasons. A smart system hidden in the coat can change the temperature inside according to the weather condition outside, making you feel warm in cold winter and cool in hot summer.Intelligent home appliances (电器). Although many of our home appliances are
39、 smart, they cant be really connected to each other. So imagine one morning the window will be opened by itself after you get up, and that on your way home, the air conditioner (空调) has been turned on to make your house cool or warm.3D food printing machine. If you hate cooking, buy one 3D food prin
40、ting machine. The future invention can be used to produce all the food you are imagining. Whats more, this kind of food will be as delicious and healthy as that human cooks make. It will be a pretty useful invention.46Why is our life getting more convenient?_47How many kinds of new inventions are me
41、ntioned in the passage?_48Which kind of invention will help us to own a more comfortable home?_49What can make you feel warm in cold winter and cool in hot summer?_50How will the food produced by the 3D food printing machine be?_51书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。未来充满无限可能，科技正在改变一切。假如你是李华，你认为未来还会出现什么更
42、智能的高科技产品呢？你梦想中的最新发明是什么呢？请结合下表提示以 “My dream invention” 为题写一篇英语文章介绍你梦寐以求的发明Flying bicycle。材料和制造普通自行车的材料类似用途用于上下班，也可帮助锻炼身体优点停放方便，环保节能，安全实惠不足空中飞行时间短，速度慢要求：1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文开头、结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。My dream inventionIn the future, there will be many great inventions that can change our life. The flying bicycle will be my dream invention._Im sure the flying bicycle will go into every home in the near future.试卷第7页，共8页
