上海市延安初级中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末阶段性练习英语试题.pdf

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1、第 1页,共 9页上海市延安初级中学上海市延安初级中学 20202222 学年第学年第一一学期学期初二年级英语初二年级英语期期末阶段性练习末阶段性练习(时间:时间:9090 分钟分钟满分:满分:100100 分分)班级班级姓名姓名学号学号成绩成绩_Part 1 Listening(第一部分第一部分听力听力)25%I.Listen and choose the right choice.(根据听到的句子选出相应的图片根据听到的句子选出相应的图片)6%ABCDEFG1._2._3._4._5._ 6._II.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best an

2、swer to the question you hear.(根据你根据你听到的对话和问题,听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案选出最恰当的答案)8%7.A.Tom.B.Peter.C.Sue.D.Susan.8.A.In a book store.B.In a travel agents office.C.In a space museum.D.In a library.9.A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.D.Windy.10.A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.11.A.Afireman.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.D.Auniversit

3、y student.12.A.At 9:20.B.At 10:00.C.At 10:40.D.At 12:00.13.A.She draws pictures.B.She plays computer games.C.She searches information.D.She sends e-mails.14.A.Because it was not difficult.B.Because he planned to solve it.C.Because Mary told him the way to solve it.D.Because Mary gave him the answer.

4、第 2页,共 9页III.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用 T 表示,不符合的用表示,不符合的用 F 表示表示)6%15.One day,Tom went out to look for work.16.The fat man Tom saw was probably in charge of the factory.17.The fat man wanted Tom to wo

5、rk for him as he needed one more worker.18.Tom refused to work there because he had enough money.19.In fact,Tom wanted to get as much money as the old worker.20.The story tells us it is wrong to take the bread out of anothers mouth.IV.Listen to the passage and complete the sentences.(听短文完成下列句子,每空限填听

6、短文完成下列句子,每空限填一词一词)5%21.The rain turned to ice as it fell through cold _ in Canada in 1998.22.It was very dangerous to walk or _ anywhere.23.The army sent over _ soldiers to help.24.Most of the _ lines were so badly damaged that they could not be repaired.25.The people of Canada will never forget how

7、 terrible _ can be.Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分第二部分 词汇和语法词汇和语法)45%V.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案选择最恰当的答案):17%26.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A.I wish you a very happy future.B.The captain cares about the safety of the passengers.C.The ene

8、my attacked us at night.D.I followed the alien to see where it was to go.27.How did people count in _ ancient times?A.aB.anC.theD./28.Some people like traveling with friends and _ like to stay alone.A.the otherB.anotherC.othersD.other29.One possible way to be popular among your friends is _ nice and

9、 kind.A.beingB.to beC.beD.of being30.Luckily,all the mountain climbers were still _ after the snow storm.A.aliveB.liveC.livingD.life31.After several monthstraining,my pet dog has become even_.A.cleverB.clevererC.more clevererD.the most clever32.Would you please tell me _ in todays news report?I miss

10、ed it.A.something importantB.important somethingC.nothing importantD.important nothing第 3页,共 9页33.She still didnt pass the P.E.examination _ she tried her best.A.becauseB.ifC.soD.though34.With the help of this new program,you can _ a phone number more quickly.A.look outB.look upC.look downD.look for

11、35.Mrs.Whites head hurt,so she found _ very difficult to get to sleep.A.thatB.thisC.itD.those36.Last night while I _ a newspaper,someone knocked on the door.A.readB.was readingC.have readD.is reading37._ of the apples in the fruit bowl are big and sweet.A.Two-thirdB.Second-threeC.Two-threesD.Two-thi

12、rds38.If Captain King and his crew cant find any food now,they will be done for.Theunderlined part means_.A.be in piecesB.be lostC.die of hungerD.get angry39.There _ a wonderful film on at Xinhua Cinema next Friday.A.wasB.is going to beC.is going to haveD.will have40.Youd better _ any noise at night

13、.A.makeB.to makeC.not makeD.not to make41.She is _ young _ she cant look after herself.A.so thatB.too toC.enoughtoD.suchthat42.May I have a look at your new iPad mini?_.A.Sure,here you are.B.You are welcome.C.Hold on,please.D.I agree with you.VI.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wo

14、rds.(在短文的空格内填入适在短文的空格内填入适当的词的字母序号,当的词的字母序号,使其内容通顺,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词每空格限填一词)5%A.intelligentB.quicklyC.attackedD.shockedE.ambitionF.actionA young prince had just recently become king.In order to rule his country,he wasdetermined to learn all the wisdom of the world.Therefore,he gathered all the wise menf

15、rom his country and abroad and ordered them to look for books for him to read and learnfrom.Five years passed _43_.The wise men returned with their camels,carrying5,000 books full of wisdom.Seeing so many books,the king was so _44_ that hedidnt know how to start.So he ordered the wise men to condens

16、e(精简)the books andbring them back to him.Another five years passed.The _45_ men again went tosee the king,this time bringing 50 books,but the king still thought there were too many.During the next few years,the wise men worked hard to condense 50 books into one第 4页,共 9页book and presented it to the k

17、ing.The king took no interest in reading this book,nor did hehave time to learn from it.More problems broke out in his country.His enemies(敌人)endlessly _46_ anddiseases affected his people.He did not have the wisdom to solve these problems.Waiting for wisdom to come to you is just a way of being laz

18、y.If there is no_47_,there can be no gain.If we set out to seek wisdom,we can make adifference.VII.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子单词的适当形式完成下列句子):9%48.All the family members are busy preparing for her _ birthday party.(four)49.The _ needs a

19、new battery.(calculate)50.It is _ for Mr.Liang to dress up as a beautiful lady at the evening party.(amuse)51.After the long journey,everybody got tired and fell_ quickly.(sleep)52.My father hasnt given up smoking yet because he still thinks it is _ to hishealth.(harm)53.Nobody else worked as _as To

20、m.Thats why he got the first prize.(accurate)54.Many modern and beautiful cities _many visitors every year.(attraction)55.The old house is very dirty and it is full of _.(mouse)56.Nowadays,some children are given too much _.(free)VIII.Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,完成下列句子,每根据所给要

21、求,完成下列句子,每空格限填一词空格限填一词):14%57.Kathy hit her little naughty brother on his head with a book.(改为否定句)Kathy _ her little naughty brother on his head with a book.58.The man held out a bag to show he didnt have money.(对划线部分提问)_ did the man _ out a bag?59.Please let us deal with the problem by ourselves.(改

22、为反意疑问句)Please let us deal with the problem by ourselves,_?60.Wifi is so useful that people can surf online anytime and anywhere.(保持句意基本不变)Wifi is _ for people to surf online anytime and anywhere.61.Chinas Got Talent Show is an amazing show.I never miss one episode.(改为感叹句)_ Chinas Got Talent Show is!

23、I never miss one episode.62.He doesnt know anybody in this class.(保持句意基本不变)He _ in this class.63.our,has changed,these years,technology,lives,greatly(连词成句)_.第 5页,共 9页Part 3 Reading(第三部分第三部分 阅阅读读)30%IX.Reading Comprehension(阅读理解阅读理解)30%A.Choose the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)5%One day

24、 a poor woodman(伐木工人)was cutting a big piece of wood near a wide river.Suddenly his old axe slipped from his hand and fell into a deep water.He sat on the bank andwas feeling very sad because he lost his only axe,when suddenly a lovely,bright fairyappeared and asked the woodman what was the matter.“

25、I have lost my axe,”he said.“It fell into the deep water.”The fairy showed him a gold axe and said,“Is this yours?”“No,”said the woodcutter.The fairy then showed him a silver axe and said again in her clear voice,“Is this yours?”“No,”again answered the woodcutter.Then she showed him a common,iron ax

26、e with an old,wooden handle.“Yes,thats mine,”said the happy woodcutter.“I know it well enough,”said the fairy,“I only wanted to see if you would tell me thetruth;and now I will give you the gold axe and the silver axe because you are an honestman.”64.The woodman cut wood in order to _.A.make a livin

27、gB.enjoy himselfC.spend his timeD.make a bridge65.Here axe means _.A.a basketB.a straw hatC.a ropeD.a tool used to cut66.The fairy showed the poor man _ axes in all.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five67.The fairy highly praised the woodcutter for his_.A.braveryB.povertyC.kindnessD.honesty68.The passage is _.A.

28、a detective storyB.science fictionC.a fairy taleD.a reportB.Choose the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)6%The Los Angeles River was once a wonderful watersource for the people of Los Angeles.But the river systemwasdestroyedinthe1930s.In1986,poetLewisMacAdams took the first steps to“repair”

29、it.To furthersave the river,Friends of the Los Angeles River(FoLAR)was then born.We have workedfor more than thirty years to“repair”the river system.JOIN US NOWWelcome to Our River Movement!There are more ways than ever to join our River Movement.FoLAR creates chances for第 6页,共 9页every citizen in Lo

30、s Angeles to save the Los Angeles River.The Great L.A.River CleanupEach April,FoLARs Great L.A.River Cleanup brings volunteers across Los Angelestogether to clean up our great river.We began with only ten volunteers.Over the past years,that number has grown to 7,000.In all,we have removed 800 tons o

31、f trash from the riversystem.LEARN MORE AND SIGN UPYear-Round Volunteer Events for Individuals(个人个人)Missed the Cleanup but still want to lend a helping hand?FoLAR runs lots of othervolunteer events for individuals.Check out our Events Calendar to find out whats comingup.VIEW EVENTS CALENDARRiver Mak

32、ersRiver Makers is your chance to bring your company or team to clean the Los AngelesRiver.FoLAR partners(同.合作)with groups of all sizes.We cant wait to work with you toplan a great volunteer event!LEARN MOREABOUT RIVER MAKERS69.According to the article,FoLAR is a(an)_.A.reading clubB.public health p

33、rogrammeC.environmental organizationD.famous publisher of poems70.When was FoLAR set up?A.In 1986.B.In the 1930s.C.Ten years ago.D.Thirty years ago.71.The Great L.A.River Cleanup is held_.A.once a yearB.once a monthC.thirty times a yearD.once every thirty years72.According to the article,how many vo

34、lunteers now take part in FoLARs GreatL.A.River Cleanup?A.About 10.B.About 800.C.About 7,000D.More than 20,000.73.Jason wants to clean the Los Angeles River together with his classmates thissummer.If he wants to do this with the help of FoLAR,he might_.A.click on(点击)“JOIN US NOW”B.click on“LEARN MOR

35、E AND SIGN UP”第 7页,共 9页C.click on“VIEW EVENTS CALENDAR”D.click on“LEARN MOREABOUT RIVER MAKERS”74.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?A.FoLARs River Movement is to all the rivers in the USA.B.FoLAR has volunteer activities for individuals all year round.C.FoLAR partner

36、s only with groups of large sizes.D.FoLARs events are all organized with the support of the local government.C.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或短选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文语完成短文)6%What do you think of when someone says the word inventor?Maybe you think of awoman dressing in a wh

37、ite coat,surrounded(被围绕)by test tubes and working_75_ into the night.Perhaps you think of a gray-haired doctor making strangemachines.Whatever you think of,the truth is that inventors are just real people.They comefrom all walks of life(各行各业),and from all over the world.They are of all ages.Somemigh

38、t _76_ be younger than you!Brandon Whale was eight years old when he knew the PaceMate,which helps peoplewho have pacemakers(心脏起搏器)for their hearts,like Brandons mother.When patientsare _77_,they can send data about their heart through an electronic bracelet(手镯)to doctors in the hospital without ste

39、pping out of the door.However,this bracelet was too bigfor his mother,so Brandon found a way to make it smaller and more conductive(更具导电性),so it could send information better.Just like other inventors,Brandon Whale saw a need and found out _78_ to fillit.That is exactly what inventing is.Someone wor

40、ks out a problem by putting things togetherin a whole new way.Inventing is not new.It is part of being human.In fact,humans haveused tools they _79_ for thousands of years.It is unlikely that people will ever stopinventing.From making the first wheel and using fire to creating fuel-cell cars and vis

41、itingspace,there seems to be no _80_ to human creatively.75.A.hardlyB.lateC.happilyD.later76.A.stillB.alsoC.probablyD.even77.A.in hospitalB.at homeC.in the streetD.in the store78.A.howB.whatC.whetherD.when79.A.keptB.collectedC.inventedD.expected80.A.needB.endC.timeD.wayD.Read the passage and fill in

42、 the blanks with proper words.(在短文的空格内填入适在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)7%第 8页,共 9页Bye,our“little brown rat”!Years ago,melomys(珊瑚裸尾鼠)could still be seen running on theAustralian island ofBramble Cay(荆棘礁).Local fishermen would sometimes see them.One fisherman,EgonSteward,t

43、old scientists that he saw a few in 2009.Scientists believe that was the l_81_ time anyone saw the animal.In February,theAustralian government announced that Bramble Cay melomys had gone extinct(灭绝).It isthe first mammal(哺乳动物)to become extinct because of climate change.Melomys have never been found

44、outside Bramble Cay.In 1978,several hundredmelomys lived on the island.That number had dropped to below 100 by 1998.In December2011,scientists looked for melomys and r_82_ home empty-handed.Melomys were little known.However,people around the world are s_83_ abouttheir extinction(灭绝).“The melomys was

45、 a little brown rat,”said Tim Beshara,a scientist.“But it was our little brown rat.It was our responsibility to protect the animal fromextinction.Sadly,we f_84_.”It is very likely that the melomys went extinct because the island was short off_85_.The animal lived on plants.Between 2004 and 2014,howe

46、ver,the number ofplants on Bramble Cay reduced by 97 percent.As a result,many melomys had to goh_86_.Scientists believe the lack(缺乏)of plants was caused by climate change.Many native animals in Australia have become extinct.The government has been heavilycriticized(批评)for doing little to s_87_ the E

47、arth.“We are suffering from the realeffects of climate change,”said Leanne Enoch.“How many more species(物种)do we haveto lose before we take real action?”he asked angrily.81.l_82.r_83.s_84.f_85.f_86.h_87.s_E.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题根据短文内容回答下列问题)6%Aday in the life of a heart surgeonI have bee

48、n working at Papworth Hospital in Cambridge forthe past 20 years.My day starts at 5:30,when I have two cups ofblack coffee while listening to the radio.Recently,Ive been usingthe morning to work on a book Im currently writing.Im in thehospital just before 8:00.If its a nice day,Ill cycle the fifteen

49、miles to my office,but my favourite way of getting to work is onmy motorbike.My weekdays are divided into operating and non-operatingdays.Monday and Tuesday are my operating days and I like to come in early and stay late tocheck the progress of my patients.During the rest of the weekdays,Im in clini

50、cs or doingresearch.On a typical operating day,I will conduct two to three operations.Some of the complex第 9页,共 9页(复杂的)operations can take as long as ten to twelve hours.In certain cases,I think aboutthem days,or even weeks,in advance.Last week,I had one of these cases which took a lot of thinking t

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