1、2022年山东省德州市庆云县中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读单选One day, early in the morning on my way to work, I saw a little girl carrying a small Cambridge schoolbag. I could imagine that she must be proud of her schoolbag. The bag is designed for students, which can hold a lot of things, such as textbooks, pens an
2、d pencils, snacks and water! Students just carry it on their shoulders, and it is easy for them. I was really amazed by the wisdom of businessmen.I remembered I had a green cloth bag, which was very rough, but strong. At that time I was short, so my mom made the bag rope shorter. After eating all th
3、e meals prepared by my mother, I said to her, “I will go to school now. Bye!” I ran to school with my classmates. At that time, this schoolbag was so light. When I jumped, it jumped. All things in this bag had a collision (碰撞). They gave out cheerful sounds all the way along. At the time I was so ha
4、ppy.As I grew older, the schoolbag became heavier and heavier. My green schoolbag could not be used any longer. The bag was worn down, the mouth was opened, and finally it came to an end. My mother bought me another bag, and it was very big. I liked the Mickey Mouse pattern. The bag had a few pocket
5、s and both sides of the bag could carry a bottle. It was convenient! I was happy to go out every day with the new bag. Five or six miles of the trip to school seemed as if it were a few steps away. That year I was 12 years old. Though my first schoolbag wasnt made in the UK, and it was made by my mo
6、ther herself, it was still a real Cambridge schoolbag in my mind.1The writers first schoolbag _.Awas a real Cambridge schoolbagBhad many pocketsCgave out cheerful soundsDwas made by his mother2“They” in the 2nd paragraph here refers to _.Athe writers classmatesBall the things in the schoolbagCthe me
7、als prepared by MomDthe ropes of the schoolbag3The writer changed his green schoolbag because _.Ait was brokenBthe family got richChe wanted a new patternDit wasnt made in the UK.4We can learn from the passage that _.Awise businessmen make best schoolbags in the worldBschoolbags brought the writer h
8、appiness when he was littleCCambridge schoolbags are very popular among the childrenDthe writers mother was fond of making schoolbags5The best title of the passage is _.AA clever motherBThe history of schoolbagsCMy sweet childhood memoryDSchoolbag and meWashington County Free Library invites you to
9、join our 2022 summer programmes. Whether youre looking for a new direction, education, or a fun experience, our programmes can help you take the first step. Check them out in the following chart or call for more information.English Conversation GroupOur friendly group meets at the library every Thur
10、sday afternoon. Come along to make new friends and improve your English. Learners of all levels are welcome.Age: All adults.Bookings: Not required.Time & date: Thursday, Aug. 1st1:00 pm to 2:00 pmMore information: call 07340128559Learn to Code (编程)Learn how to create a game or design a webpage using
11、 free online resources that teach you how to code. It allows time to experiment and play. It is designed for adults with basic computer and Internet skills.Age: 21 years above.Bookings: Not required.Time & date: Wednesday, Aug. 28th10:30 am to 12:00 amMore information: call 07340328676Young Creative
12、 ClubDo you love to write or express yourself through art? Come and join our creative club, share your ideas and make friends with people who are like you.Age: 11-15 years oldBookings Required: Call 07340729029 to book your place.Time & date: Thursday, Aug. 1st4:30 pm to 5:30 pmGumtree BasicsCome an
13、d learn about buying and selling products safely online through Gumtree. Basic computer and Internet skills are required.Age: All adultsBooking required: Call 07340736859 to book your place.Time & date: Tuesday, Aug. 13th1:30 pm to 3:00 pm6Tom is 19 years old and he is free on Thursday afternoon, wh
14、ich program can he choose?AEnglish Conversation GroupBLearn to CodeCYoung Creative ClubDGumtree Basics7If Jack is interested in art, which phone number should he call?A07340128559B07340328676C07340729029D073407368598What do the four programmes have in common?AThey are in August.BThey require booking
15、s.CThey are for adults.DThey are for teenagers.9Which of the statement is TRUE according to the passage?AEnglish Conversation Group is for old friends to meet togetherBIn Young Creative Club you write or express yourself through computer.CBoth Learn to Code and Gumtree Basics require computer and In
16、ternet skills.DGumtree Basics teaches learners how to make advertisements and sell products.10Where is the text probably from?AA local newspaper.BA restaurant menu.CA story book.DA travel guide.People celebrate World Health Day on April 7 each year. The day is used to tell us the importance of perso
17、nal health. In fact there are many new inventions that can make our lives healthier and safer. Lets take look at some of them.We usually brush our teeth without thinking too much about what were actually doing. To make sure our focus is back to the task at hand, dentist Craig Kohler from the US crea
18、ted the worlds first toothbrush with a built-in HD camera. It lets us closely see the inside of our mouth when we brush our teeth to get them cleaner than ever. The toothbrush can be connected to smartphones and tablets (平板) with Wi-Fi and Bluetooth. We can even zoom (快速移动) in and out of certain are
19、as of the mouth.Can you use the smartphone to “wash” your hands? A South Korean company has created digital sanitizer (电子洗手液) called UVLEN, connecting it to your phones torch can help clean your hands with a high-tech ultraviolet light (紫外线光). It can kill germs (细菌) and viruses, including the corona
20、virus, in 10 seconds. According to the World Health Organization, uvc (短波紫外线) light can cause skin and eye damage. But UVLEN uses a UVC light with a wavelength between 207 to 222 nanometers (纳米). It is said to kill germs without harming your skin.An invention that combines a broom and vacuum (真空吸尘器)
21、 has been created. It looks like an ordinary broom, but its designers say the Vabroom will clean up common household dirt and debris (垃圾碎片)all without a dustpan (簸箕)! The vacuum is really easy to use. Just tilt (倾斜) the broomyou dont even need to bend over-and press the vacuum part to the floor. It
22、is powerful enough to deal with most debris, including glass and candy.11Craig Kohler invented the toothbrush with built-in HD camera for _.Amaking the toothbrush connect to smartphonesBmaking us focus on the process of brushing teethCbrushing the teeth without thinking too muchDFor making us brush
23、happily12UVLEN can be used to _.Aprovide people with a cleaner lightBkill the germ and virus on the handsCprotect our skinDkeep us warm13People can make Vabroom start to work by _.Apressing the vacuum partBusing a dustpanCconnecting with wifiDsaying start14Which of the following is TRUE?AThese three
24、 inventions have been put into practice.BOne of the South Korean invented the electric toothbrush.CThe inventions can make our life healthy.DWe must use these things to learn better.15You can read the messages in _.Aa scientific novelBa journey diaryCa science magazineDa travel guide bookLast year,
25、I was working on a book about penguins and I went on a trip to Antarctica. Antarctica is home to many penguins, so its a perfect place to take photographs of them. A boat was taking a group of scientists there on a research trip, and there was space for me. Im not a good sailor, but it was the easie
26、st way to get there.The night before we left, I couldnt sleep. What if there were storms while we were on boat? What if I got seasick? I told myself that everything would be OK.The day we left, the weather was beautiful. The ocean was peaceful and the sky was blue. But it didnt stay that way for lon
27、g!Later that day a huge storm came. Rain poured down and the waves were twelve metres high. Our boat was wildly tossed (上下摇晃) . I was very afraid, and then I got seasick.By the third day the storm was over. We were in the middle of the ocean. Hundreds of kilometres from home. Thick mist hung in the
28、air, and everything was white. It was a strange and lonely sight.Then we hit pack ice (大块浮冰) . The boat had to push way through the ice. I told myself that the ice meant we were getting close to the penguins. Our boat was too long to sail to the mainland, so we changed the Zodiac. The Zodiac didnt l
29、ook very safe it was the smallest boat Id ever seen. But if I wanted to see penguins. I didn t have choice .There they were thousands and thousands of penguins. They covered the beach as far as I could see. I took dozens of (几十) photos some of the best I ve ever taken.Now the book has been published
30、 and Im already planning my next one. I just need to think of an interesting animal that lives little closer to home .16What does the writer most probably do?AA wildlife photographer.BA doctor.CAn animal scientist.DA sailor.17The writer felt _ the night before they left.AexcitedBunhappyCnervousDtire
31、d18Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage?AThe second day on the sea, they were caught in a huge storm.BBy third day they arrived in the middle of the ocean.CThey changed to the Zodiac because their boat was too small.DThe writer is now planning his next trip to Ant.19Wh
32、ich word best describes the trip to Antarctica?ApleasantBadventurousCboringDinteresting20Choose best title for this passage.AA Perfect Place for PenguinsBA Brave HeartCA Trip to Land of PenguinsDLovely Penguins二、阅读还原6选5阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。Kids invention are not games. _21_.Becky
33、Schroeder was only 10 years old when she came up with the idea of the glossy paper (光泽纸). One day, Beckys mother went shopping in the store. _22_. It was getting dark, and she couldnt see her notebook very well. She imagined how nice it would be to have a piece of glossy paper in the dark._23_. Thou
34、gh it wasnt easy for Becky to make the glossy paper, she decided to have a try. She remembered seeing “glow (发光) in the dark” toys. _24_. Finally, she found that they all had special paint.The next day she went to a store and returned home with the special paint. In her dark room, she worked on the
35、paint and paper, _25_.The invention is a huge success. Its widely used by photographers for their dark rooms, by doctors to read patients charts (病历表) at night and even NASA in the spaceship.ABut it was a little expensiveBFinally, she made the glossy paperCShe then started studying how they workedDS
36、ometimes kids ideas end up as great inventionsEBecky did her homework, waiting for her mother in the carFWhen most kids just stopped at imagining, Becky took a further step三、短文选词填空阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。Life as Chopstickstheyeverythingifbeforespecialimportanthar
37、dlymuchtwostillgoodRight now, more and more people are digging into their food with _26_ sticks which are called chopsticks. Even people eating with knives and forks begin to love them. Whats so _27_ about them? Because they have deep influence in many peoples way of life.Simplicity. Theres _28_ any
38、thing simpler than chopsticks. With new technology developing every day, there is _29_ something that has just one use-simply to eat. Also the chopsticks dont cost _30_. In real life, we dont need to keep improving things all the time.Aim. When using chopsticks, you can not pick up _31_ in one go. K
39、now what you want and just do it. Sometimes, a little bit of focus makes the difference between failure and success.Practice. Using chopsticks doesnt come naturally. You have to learn to use _32_ and practice it. Most would agree that theres no _33_ way than to practice. In real life, you may have m
40、any things you want to do, but it will just be a dream _34_ you dont try doing it.Slowing down. A healthy way to eat is to eat with chopsticks. It slows you down and it allows your stomach to tell your brain you are full _35_ you overeat (暴饮暴食). In our life, we sometimes need slow down to have time
41、to think, to realize that were actually full and dont have to rush full speed through life.阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化 (可添加助动词或情态动词)，填入空白处。saychangereturnmakeputthinkencouragebecomehandbecountI stood outside my teachers office, _36_ about my final grade. Words were my secret f
42、riend, and although I hadnt told anyone, I wanted to make a life out of them as a famous writer someday. Surely, I thought, my grade _37_ a sign of my future success.The door opened. Mr. Mills pulled my paper out of his bag and _38_ it to me. A large red C looked angrily at me. My first thought was
43、to throw the paper and run. Heat rose to my face. I managed _39_ goodbye as I turned. I gave up my dream of being a writer.Life went on. Something _40_ shortly after my 30th birthday. Perhaps I finally realized the emptiness that had come with ignoring (忽略) my own need to write. It was time to redis
44、cover my dream.I began sending my work to magazines. When the work _41_, I kept going. I continued to send my work118 pieces in one year, but I also got rejected (拒绝) 89 times. Each one felt a bit like opening an old wound. I told myself that not every rejection had to do with writing quality. But I
45、 couldnt help _42_ the rejections.Later, I attended an editorial comment course. I sat down across from the editor who held my work and looked up at me. I _43_ very nervous. She smiled. “This is lovely and great writing.” I smiled back and stopped worrying.One morning, the phone rang. “Your work has
46、 won a grant (资助),” a woman said. “Five hundred dollars.” From then on, I stopped counting the rejections although I still have them. I _44_ a list and posted it above my desk. Each time I hear an encouraging or supportive word, I add it to the list. My list _45_ me never to give up my dreams.四、多任务混
47、合阅读阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。As the Shenzhou-13 spaceship docked (对接) with Chinas space station on October 16, 2021, Wang Yaping became the first woman astronaut to work on the space station. She would spend six months there, along with Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu. Wang would also become the first Chinese to take a spacewalk. 2. Besides (此外), she would give a class on the space station, encouraging young people t
