1、2022年湖北省武汉市东西湖区中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1Can I have a table for two for tonight? _. Unluckily, all tables are booked for the night.AOf courseBIm sorryCExcuse meDThank you2If you have free time, do you want to watch a movie with me? _.ASee you thenBNever mindCSounds niceDI hope so3Please show me
2、 your health code (码), either on Wechat or Alipay. _. Here it is.AIts nothingBBe carefulCGo aheadDNo problem4The development of the Optics Valley (光谷) _ Wuhan a top city in the past years.AmakesBmadeChas madeDwill make5I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. I _. They arent seriou
3、s enough.AagreeBagreedCwill agreeDhad agreed6Nearly everything produced in the world _ on the streets of Changan during the Tang Dynasty (朝代).Ais foundBhas been foundCwould be foundDcould be found7You can only achieve success _ hard work.AacrossBaboveCthroughDinto8Its reported that under the _ of th
4、e Chinese government, the second black box of the crashed China Eastern Airlines flight MU5735 has been found by firefighters successfully.AcontrolBsituationCsystemDinstruction9I think either of the cars is OK. You know, Tom loves all kinds of toy cars. I agree with you. So I decide to buy _ of them
5、 for him.AallBanyCbothDneither10It was foolish of Johnny to say such words! Dont be angry. He is a nice guy in nature, but just a little _ on brains.AcoolBshortCuglyDsmart11How is your interview?The interviewer _ a number of questions at me and I was so nervous.ApointedBshotCshoutedDstared12Shall I
6、meet you at the train station, Emma? That couldnt be better. I _ get lost though Ive been to your city twice.AmustBshallCwouldDmight13Please, Dad! I know I was wrong! I dont want to punish you, boy, but your actions have _ me with no choice.AleftBofferedCaffordedDdealt14Why did Frank get to the offi
7、ce so early? Oh! He got the days _ and thought the meeting was today.Afixed upBset upCtaken upDmixed up15What a cold day today! Yesterday it was burning outside. Yes. We hardly know _ every day in Wuhan.Awhat we should wearBhow should we wearCwhether could we wear a T-shirtDwhat the weather was like
8、二、完形填空A few years ago, my wife and I took a trip to Kunming, Yunnan. As soon as we arrived there, we rented (租)a car and headed out to our hotel which was a few hours away. I had a_16_so I thought Id be in great condition. About 20 minutes into the drive I found myself_17_in the unmarked streets and
9、 dirty roads. Upset, I turned to Siri, a virtual (虚拟的)assistant in my phone, for help. I typed the_18_of our hotel in my phone and soon Siri had_19_the best route (路线)to get there and we were on our way.The only_20_was that things didnt always go the way I thought they would. With the streets not be
10、ing well_21_,I would sometimes miss a turn and head in the_22_direction. Luckily, Siri never got mad with me. Any time I missed a turn, Siri would simply_23_and say, “Recalculating (重新计算)route. Changing route.” And within a few seconds, Siri would have a new route_24_to get us to our destination (目的
11、地).Sometimes the new route guided me to_25_to the right turn and sometimes she found a different route. Finally, we_26_it to our hotel safely and enjoyed some beautiful scenery along the way.Most people make the_27_of thinking that success and happiness come from someone setting a goal and then goin
12、g straight towards it. The_28_is that there is no straight path (路径)to success. There isnt even the_29_path. There are many paths that can get you to your goals. You just have to be_30_to recalculate your route when you miss a turn or there is something in your way.16AcarBphoneCnoticeDmap17Adisappea
13、redBlostCexperiencedDfree18AaddressBnumberCpriceDappearance19AinventedBdiscoveredCopenedDordered20ArouteBdifferenceCwayDproblem21AmarkedBbuiltCendedDtold22AtrueBnewCwrongDright23Agive upBcut inCget up.Dgo away24AplannedBaddedCfinishedDfollowed25ApointBleadCreturnDget26AmadeBfinishedCfoundDreached27A
14、mistakeBexcuseCaccidentDtrouble28AanswerBtruthCsecretDmistake29AfirstBlastCdirectDonly30AwillingBproudCanxiousDlucky三、阅读单选Better way for us to flyNASA developed a plane that makes flying more environmentally friendly. The X-Plane is an experimental all-electric aircraft. Instead of fuel-powered engi
15、nes (引擎), the X-Plane gets its power from batteries. The plane is also quieter than fuel-powered planes, as its electric parts change the way it sounds. It has 14 electric motors and propellers (旋桨), allowing it to fly more efficiently (高效地). It began to be tested in 2020. _It was long thought that
16、keeping potted (盆栽的) plants in your home can make the air fresher. New research says that this is not true. US researcher Michael Waring reviewed a NASA study that said that potted plants could remove pollution from the air. However, the NASA experiment was done in a closed room, which is different
17、from a typical home. Keeping a couple of windows open is a better way to keep the air fresh in your home. New way to fight germsResearchers in Hong Kong have found a way to stop superbugs, which are bacteria (细菌) that are highly resistant (有抵抗力的) to most medicine. The researchers have created a new
18、class of antibiotics (抗生素). These antibiotics work by stopping two proteins (蛋白质) that bacteria use to grow. Older antibiotics dont work as well as they used to because bacteria have learned how to resist them. 31All the news above has something to do with _.AhistoryBsportsCscienceDhealth32Which is
19、correct about the X-Plane?AIts powered by fuel.BBecause of the Electric components, it doesnt make sound when flying.C14 electric motors and propellers make it fly efficiently.DIt will be come into service soon.33The best heading for the second news would be _.ACan potted plants help?BIs the new res
20、earch true or false?CDo you like keeping potted plants?DHow do you keep the air fresh in your home?34The underlined word “them” in the last piece of news refers to _.AsuperbugsBmedicineCtwo proteinsDolder antibiotics35Its clear that _.Athe X-Plane does less harm to the environmentBpotted plants cant
21、 remove pollutionCsuperbugs are highly resistant to all medicineDolder antibiotics have always worked wellZhang Xin, 50, made her school fees (费用) as a young girl by doing part-time job before going to England at the age of 19. She completed degrees in economics and worked as an investment banker in
22、 London and on Wall Street before returning to China in 1995 to set up SOHO China together with her husband Pan Shiyi. The business develops very fast in big cities of China, and in 2014 Zhang was ranked as the 62nd most powerful woman in the world. Her fame and achievement also made her one of the
23、young global leaders at the 2016 World Economic Forum in Davos, where she shared her views on Chinas business environment. Under her leadership, SOHO 3Q was set up in February 2015 and grew bigger and bigger across China from two locations and 1, 500 desks to more than 10, 000 desks in 11 locations
24、in Beijing and Shanghai. In October 2015, SOHO 3Q was set up at Guanghualu SOHO II in Beijing. This became the largest co-working space in the world with close to 3, 300 desks. SOHO 3Q makes it easier for the users to deal with their business and allows them to rent separately desks every week. Made
25、 to suit the needs of todays companies, SOHO 3Qs services such as booking a desk or a meeting room and making payments, can be completed on the website or on the mobile app. Her 15 years experience of living overseas allowed her to develop special views on architecture (建筑). When she returned to Chi
26、na, she brought many Western architects to work on SOHO China projects. As a result, the companys projects became known for architectural achievements. As Zhang is now one of the worlds most successful businesswomen, she feels there is now a change in her life as she wants to now spend more time on
27、charity work where she is able to help other talented and ambitious young people realize their dreams.36According to the passage, Zhang Xin _.Awas from a poor familyBgot her degrees in BritainCreturned to China because of her husbandDliked doing part-time job37What is a probable reason for SOHO 3Qs
28、success?AIt offers co-working offices to young people.BIts business is mainly rooted in large cities.CDesks used for a week are free of charge.DIt is easy to rent office equipments online.38From the passage, we can know _.AZhang Xin will spend more time and energy helping the othersBZhang Xin will s
29、pend more time with her familyCZhang Xin will change her life completelyDZhang Xin will make more money in business39The underlines word “ranked” in paragraph 2 probably means _.AregardedBworkedCkeptDwished40What is the passage mainly about?AChinas largest housing development firm.BSOHO 3Qs fast dev
30、elopment in China.CThe story of a successful working woman,DA Chinese womans influence on the world,Change 5 completed its task successfully in 23 days, not only did it return with valuable rock and soil samples from the moon, but also brought back a group of seeds that traveled the furthest in Chin
31、a. More than 30 kinds of seeds, including that of rice, oats etc., were placed inside the Change 5 spacecraft and went around the moon for about 15 days. Scientists wished to check what would happen to the seeds after the task. This task offered good opportunities to scientists, which helped them to
32、 deepen their studies on the effect of cosmic rays (宇宙射线) on the growth and development of life on Earth.Space-based mutation breeding (太空诱变育种) refers to the process of placing seeds in the environment such as microgravity (微重力), vacuums (真空) and cosmic radiation (宇宙辐射) during a spaceflight and then
33、 sending them back to Earth for further study and planting. Scientists study and examine several generations of plants grown from seeds which went into the space and study their changes-some are desirable while others are bad and negative. Those with good changes will be kept for further research, a
34、nd will be introduced to farmers after getting permission. Space breeding (育种) can make the seeds change faster than the experiments on the earth and can bring about some wonderful results. Compared with the traditional methods, space-developed methods can make the seeds grow much better, such as ha
35、ving shorter growth periods and having more power to fight against diseases and insect. China did its first space breeding experiment in 1987, using a satellite to carry seeds into space. Since then, hundreds of kinds of seeds and seedlings have traveled with dozens of Chinese spaceships. Space bree
36、ding has helped to produce more than 200 new types of mutated plants in China that have been allowed to be planted across the country from grains to vegetables and fruits. The Change 5 brought back 1, 731 grams of moons rock and soil to Earth, showing a historic achievement 44 years after the last m
37、oons rock and soil were taken back.41Why were the seeds placed inside Change 5?ATo pick out the best seeds.BTo understand the environment of the space.CTo study the cosmic rays.DTo put them in a special environment.42The underlined word “desirable” in paragraph 3 is probably closest to in meaning _.
38、AworseBgoodCuselessDcorrect43What can we learn from the last paragraph?AChange 5 flew around the moon for about 23 days.BChina was the first to do a space breeding experiment.CIt is some time since seeds were last taken into space.DSpace breeding is good for farming.44From the passage, we can infer
39、that _.Aspace breeding is the best way to develop the seedsBChina is the first country to do space breeding experimentCChina will spend more time and energy on space breedingDChange 5 spacecraft will fly to the moon again45What is the best title of the passage?AChange 5 Returns with a Big PackageBSp
40、ace-bred Seeds Offer Great ChancesCPlant Mutations Result in a Better LifeDSeeds from Space Show a New History四、多句选词填空仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句于在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。) thirsty / products / won / called in / spread / moved / came in46Linda recently _ a prize from the Help Save Our
41、 Planet Society.47They were all so full of energy and _ for knowledge.48One day, a doctor was _ to examine the king.49The piece which was played on the erhu especially _ me.50China is good at making high-technology _ that people can buy everywhere.五、短文首字母填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填人适当的单词，单词的第一个字母已给出。It was a roo
42、m full of boys. A girl, about 10 years old, was sitting in the c_51_. She was the only girl among the boys. In her village, other girls had to stay home, because they were not allowed to get an education. The girl, Shameem Akhtar, was born in a small village in Pakistan. In her village, it was a t_5
43、2_ to keep girls inside their homes. Luckily, Shameems uncle, a university graduate, o_53_ Shameem a chance to attend school. However, Shameem had to f_54_ to complete her schooling. To be allowed to enter college, she stopped eating for 3 days, which is called a h_55_ strike (罢工).After graduating f
44、rom college, Shameem got a position in a non-profit organization aiming to help women in rural (农村的) areas. There, she saw a Pakistan that she didnt know. Until then, she thought she had a difficult life. But there, she saw what women in other parts of Pakistan were e_56_. Some women had 11 children
45、, but nothing to f_57_ them. To get water, they would walk three hours every day to get to the wells. Shameem found that the position was more than just a job for her. She discovered her p_58_. By setting an example, her experience could encourage more people to understand the importance of educatio
46、n and send their daughters to school. Now, Shameem teaches in a rural school in her hometown. “The first day I walked into the school,” she said, “I saw all these little Shameem looking at me with dreams in their eyes, the same dream of freedom which I had in my c_59_.”Today, there is not a s_60_ girl in her village who doesnt
