1、2022年山东省济宁邹城市第四中学中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读单选1What can the poster help us to do?ATo stay clean.BTo stay safe.CTo stay strong.DTo stay popular.2According to the poster, which one is TRUE?ADont meet any friends in public placesBStay away from our sick familyCDont have meetings with other peopleDTry
2、not to take buses or subways3When you miss your friend, what is best to do?ATo visit her at home.BTo join her for dinner.CTo meet her in a park.DTo have a trip with her.The Olympic flame (火焰) has been put out, bringing down the curtain (帷幕) on the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing. But passion lingers
3、 (继续存留) for a sporting event that has inspired the world during the pandemic, said Xinhua.International Olympic Committee (IOC) President Thomas Bach called the Games “truly exceptional” in his closing ceremony speech at the National Stadium. “The Olympic spirit could only shine so brightly because
4、the Chinese people set the stage in such an excellent way and in a safe way,” he said.At Beijing 2022, a total of 2,877 athletes (运动员) from 91 countries and regions competed for 109 gold medals. Through 17 days of outstanding performances on the ice and snow, 17 Olympic records, including two world
5、records, were broken. “This is a real example of the Olympic motto(口号): Faster, Higher, Stronger, Together,” said Cai Qi, president of the Beijing organizing committee.As the first city to ever host both the Summer and Winter Olympics, Beijing provided thoughtful services to all the participants (参与
6、者).Beijing 2022 was the first international multi-sport event to be held on schedule during the COVID-19 pandemic. Athletes were kept safe within a closed loop (闭环), preventing any imported cases (输入性病例) from spreading to the outside public. “With an infection rate (感染率) of 0.01, it was one of the s
7、afest places on the planet, if not the safest place on the planet, and this is a great achievement,” said Bach.The popularity of ice and snow sports is growing around China. The country has achieved its goal to engage (使参与) 300 million people in winter sports. Winter sports facilities (设施) have even
8、 spread to the southern parts of China where winters are warmer. For example, an indoor ski resort (滑雪场) opened in Guangzhou. The Sunac Snow Park is as large as 22 soccer fields and has received more than 2 million visitors since it opened in 2019, reported Xinhua.4Thomas Bach agreed that the 2022 B
9、eijing Winter Olympics were .AunexpectedBunsafeCsuccessfulDhurried5Paragraph 3 is written to show the Games .Amain achievementsBparticipating nationsCmedal ranking(排列)Dnew Olympic records6In view of the pandemic, what actions did China take at the Winter Olympics?AThe high-risk events were cancelled
10、.BImported cases were under control in a closed loop.CInfected athletes were sent back to their countries.DParticipants were vaccinated (接种疫苗) in China.7What is the main message of the last paragraph?AMore people around the world will pay attention to China.BWinter sports are less popular in souther
11、n China.CChina is rich with snow and ice resources.DChinas winter sports have developed quickly.Do you want to try a winter sport? We interviewed snowboarding(滑雪板) coach Nie Ying, 35, from Shenyang, Liaoning. He answered questions you may have about starting an ice and snow sport.Q: When is best to
12、start learning a winter sport?A: The earlier, the better. The youngest kid that I taught snowboarding was just 3 years old. Kids who learn ice hockey(曲棍球) usually start to step on the ice at around 4.Starting early has advantages. Little kids are not afraid of falling down. As they are short, even i
13、f they fall down, it doesnt hurt too much.Still, kids have to understand what the coaches say. It means they are good at understanding information. If parents accompany(陪伴) them, they will improve more quickly.Q: Skiing or snowboarding which suits me?A: In general, skiing is easier to pick up than s
14、nowboarding. If youre not sporty, you can start with skiing. This way, you wont give up easily. However, skiing still requires you to have strong physical strength, especially in your legs. If you have a good sense of balance, explosiveness(爆发力) and flexibility(灵活性), you can try snowboarding.Q: Is i
15、t expensive to learn a winter sport?A: The barrier(门槛) to winter sports has been lowered thanks to the policy(政策) to improve winter sports. For beginners, you can rent(租用) equipment(设备). If you want to buy it, the price is going down as Chinese brands(品牌) offer more affordable and high-quality items
16、(高品质商品).Q: Is it dangerous to play winter sports?A: Well, take skiing as an example. Its an extreme(极限的) sport. Its dangerous. But as long as you wear protective gear(护具) and follow coaches guidance(指导), the risk is not that high. Many people think that they can just learn skiing on their own. But t
17、hats wrong. You need a coach at the beginning. Coaches not only teach how to ski but also the safety rules and how to use facilities (设施) like ski lifts (缆车).8What is the advantage of learning a winter sport at an early age?AKids arent afraid of falling down.BKids are short so they wont fall down.CK
18、ids understand coaches better than their parents.DKids have a better sense of balance than adults.9Why does Nie Ying recommend(推荐) skiing to people who arent very sporty?ABecause it is more fun than snowboarding.BBecause it needs little physical strength.CBecause it is what most people are intereste
19、d in.DBecause it is easier to start out.10What was a barrier of learning a winter sport in the past, according to the third Q&A?ABad equipment.BHigh prices.CLack of a coach.DLack of a ski slope(坡度).11What might be Nie Yings suggestion?ADont be afraid of injuries(受伤).BAnyone who does sports can be a
20、coach.CSkiing and snowboarding are easy to pick up.DStart winter sports with professional(专业的) guidance.Shenzhen will make full use of its 50 natural beaches to build high-quality(高质量的) coastal (沿海的) public spaces, according to the citys beach protection and management measures(措施).At present, Shenz
21、hen has a total of 50 natural beaches, mainly in eastern Yantian District and Dapeng New Area. Among them, 28 beaches are put under management, 10 are designed for bathing, such as Dameisha and Xiaomeisha, and 12 are for leisure (休闲).Beaches for bathing and leisure must gain the right of use of the
22、sea area. Beaches with bathing areas can charge (收费) admissions and should set up public service facilities.Beaches for leisure purposes must be open to the public free of charge. These beaches can be included in the citys park management system. Those put under management will not offer public serv
23、ices, according to the measures.The measures also state that beach resources should be protected and cannot be occupied by any organization and/or individual(个人). Permanent(永久性的) buildings are not allowed to be built along protected coastlines.At present, the citys coastline extends for 260.5 kilome
24、ters, including a 100.4-kilometer natural coastline and 160.1-kilometer artificial(人工的) coastline, which meets the provincial requirement of no less than 35 percent natural coastline retention rate(保持率), according to the Shenzhen Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Bureau.12Why will Shenzhen ta
25、ke measures to make good use of its natural beaches?ABecause the city doesnt have enough natural beaches under management.BBecause the city hopes to set up excellent public service along its coastlines.CBecause the city needs some beach protection and management measures.DBecause the city gets the r
26、ight of use of the natural beaches.13According to the news, how many beaches for bathing in Shenzhen are put under management? A50B28C10D1214The following statements are true EXCEPT _ABeaches for leisure purposes can charge fee for public service.BPermanent buildings cant be built along protected co
27、astlines.CThere is a 260.5-kilometer coastline in Shenzhen.DShenzhen meets the requirement of natural coastline retention rate.15What does the underlined word “occupied” in the fifth paragraph probably mean? Asold outBvisitedCtaken upDprotected二、根据首字母填空16Bob is such an h_ boy that all his friends tr
28、ust him a lot.17My parents havent been anywhere else except Jining.N_ have my parents.18Dirty chocolate bread looks dirty but t_ good, so it becomes popular.19Our class is going to play a_ Class One in next weeks basketball match.三、根据汉语提示填空20The river has _ (升高) several meters because of the heavy r
29、ain.21Hes poor at spelling. He made a lot of spelling _ (错误) in his writing.22Bob invited me to his party, but I didnt _ (接受) his invitation.23I _ (后悔) having bought a robot like this last week. I need to give it instructions all the time.四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。What do you think of th
30、e experience of taking a class online? Today _24_ (take) a class online becomes a more and more popular way of learning for not only students but many other people on work. However taking a class online is quite different from sitting in a classroom. Without the usual class time and in person intera
31、ctions (互动), it can be difficult _25_ (focus) on the material and assignments (作业). Online learning allows you to be responsible for your own _26_ (succeed). It is up to you to stay organized, manage your time, ask questions, and complete all coursework on time.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Its di
32、fficult to try to get peoples attention on the Internet. However, a granny has managed _27_ (do) it. The star here today is _28_ 70-year-old granny named Chen Jifang, with 3 million likes on her Douyin videos. So far, she _29_ (win) many peoples hearts with her excellent workouts on Douyin. And she
33、once even _30_ (appear) on one of reality shows on CCTV.Chens health used to be poor when she was young. She even had to give up her job because her health was _31_ (bad) influenced by the pregnancy (怀孕). “In the past,when I felt _32_ (comfortable), I had to lie at home for a whole day,” says Chen.
34、After three months of _33_ (train), Chen lost 28 kilograms and her BMI(身体质量指数) returned to normal. According to her trainer, Chen got more than 400,000 followers within just a few _34_ (month).“The main group of people I wanted to encourage was those aged 30 to 50,” says Chen. “I hope they _35_ (enc
35、ourage) to work out in the fitness centres after seeing that a granny like me can. _36_ I want to say is that it is never too late to go for good health.”五、短文选词填空阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。soldier,volunteers,free,progress,completely,work,has,from,visitWikipedia (维基百科) is a popular online enc
36、yclopedia (百科全书). Six thousand people _37_ it every second. But do you know the contents on the website are edited (编辑) _38_ by volunteers?Steven Pruitt is one of the volunteers. The 34-year-old man has made 2.5 million edits. Yes, 2.5 million. Pruitt started in 2004. One day, he wanted to learn abo
37、ut his great grandfather. This early ancestor was an important _39_. However, there was little information about him online. Pruitt decided to create a Wikipedia page for him. Since then, he _40_ never stopped editing the website.To do the edits, Pruitt reads lots of books, newspapers and reports. H
38、e makes no money _41_ the work. Wikipedia is free, after all. And Pruitt thinks it is important to make knowledge _42_ for people.There is still a lot to be done. For example, there is a project called “Woman in Red”. Many famous women dont have their pages on Wikipedia. “Only 17.6 percent of the ar
39、ticles about people are women,” said Pruitt. “But we have made _43_. When we started the work two years ago, that number was under 15 percent.”How does Pruitt celebrate such progress? “Make another edit!” he said with a smile.六、多任务混合阅读阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides t
40、he year into 24 solar terms（节气）. Start of Spring （Chinese: 立春）, the first solar term of the year, begins on Feb.4 and ends on Feb.19 in 2022. Start of Spring means spring is coming. After that everything turns green and becomes full of vigor. People clearly see that the daytime is becoming longer an
41、d the weather is becoming warmer. Here are some things you should know about Start of Spring.Flying a Kite Spring is the best season for kite flying. As a traditional folk activity, it has a history of more than 2,000 years. It can help build ones health and prevent diseases. It also has the effect
42、of promoting blood circulation.Erecting（使竖起） the EggIn China, it is believed that if someone can make the egg stand on the first day of Start of Spring, Spring Equinox（春分）and Autumn Equinox, he will have a good luck in the future.“Eating” the SpringIn many parts of China, people have the custom of “
43、eating the spring” on the first day of Start of Spring. They eat spring pancakes, spring rolls, or a few carrots.Posting Spring Calligraphy（书法） and Paintings The custom of posting calligraphy and paintings on ones door in the spring first appeared during Tang Dynasty. People would do so to welcome s
44、pring and pray for good luck on the first day of Start of Spring.In addition, there are other funny activities about Start of Spring like Making a Spring Ox and Welcoming Spring. In fact, each solar term has its own special meaning and they are part of our culture. Anyway, as a kind of Chinese cultu
45、re, 24 solar terms play an important role in peoples daily life and agricultural （农业的）production.44What solar terms are mentioned in the passage? (no more than 10 words)_45In many parts of China, what do people eat on the first day of Start of Spring? (no more than 10 words)_46What can these activit
46、ies bring to people according to the passage? (no more than 4 words)_47请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。_48请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。_七、书信作文49假如你是来自初三年级的赵凯。你爸爸是一名医生，由于近来疫情的原因，他工作更加忙碌经常忽略健康问题，对此你很担忧。父亲节快要到了，你为爸爸准备了一份精美的礼物，并打算给爸爸写一封信，以表达一个儿子对爸爸的关心和爱。提示：1. 表达担忧：爸爸工作劳累，身体不太健康；2. 提出建议：工作适度，饮食健康，加强运动，好好休息；3. 分享快乐：这期间学会了照顾自己，会安排自己的学习；4. 送去祝福：希望爸爸健康快乐。要求：1. 不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥；2. 文中不要出现真实的班级和校名；3. 100词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数）Dear father,Fathers Day is coming. Thank you for your love and support. I love you so much._
