1、2022年山东省济南市长清区中考二模英语试题 学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1We have _ art festival at our school every year.A/BtheCaDan2What do you like for breakfast?I love fruit. I think _ is healthy.AtheyBitCsheDhe3The koala, a _ of Australia, was announced an endangered kind by the Australian government because of natural di
2、saster（灾害）.AmodelBfunCsymbolDsubject4_ my grandma is over 80, she still keeps exercising every day.AIfBButCSoDAlthough5In her free time, Gu Ailing has many hobbies, such as running, riding horses and playing football. She is also interested _ art.AonBinCwithDof6Work hard so that we can _ our dream o
3、ne day.AmissBloseCsucceedDachieve7Which comedy star do you like best?Jia Ling. I think she is one of _ Comedians.Amore popularBpopularCmost popularDthe most popular8 _ is it from our school to the Century Park?About twenty minutes walk. Shall we go and visit it?AHow longBHow oftenCHow soonDHow far9T
4、he government advises people _ the May Day at their working place this year.AspendBspendingCto spendDspent10Linda, can you go to the concert with me this Wednesday evening?Sure! _.ACatch you on WednesdayBYoure kiddingCWelcome to my concertDIm afraid not11_ good job the Chinese athletes did at the 20
5、22 Olympics!AHowBWhatCWhat aDWhat an12What were you doing last night, I called you at seven and you didnt _.Alook upBcut upCset upDpick up13What do you think of Omicron（奥密克戎毒株）?It can spread more quickly than Delta（德尔塔毒株）. We must take it _.AseriousBstrongCseriouslyDstrongly14How long have you _ the
6、 book?For two months.AborrowedBkeptCboughtDlent15The policeman asked the lost boy _ and then sent him home. The police protect the people at all times.Awhere he was fromBwhere was he fromCwhere he is fromDwhere is he from二、完形填空Eddie was filled with excitement. The mountain bike _16_ was about to sta
7、rt and he had been training hard. Perhaps, this year, he would finally _17_. The waiting crowd shouted encouragement, and Eddies dad was among them, smiling _18_. The starters gun _19_ and Eddie got away quickly. The road was bumpy（起伏不平）with lots of sudden turns, but Eddie was _20_ for these challen
8、ges. As he went around a corner, he _21_ that his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him. Putting in more _22_, Eddie reached Riley and then suddenly he rushed to the front. He was going to win!Eddie could _23_ the finish line at the top of the next hill. The crowd began to _24_ and Eddie h
9、eard his fathers voice supporting him. Moments later, Eddie heard a cry. He looked around to see Riley _25_ on the road with his bike on top of him. Any minute now, the other _26_ would rush toward him over the hill. Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to Riley. His friend was unhurt and the boy _27_
10、moved Rileys bike off the road. The other riders _28_ past to the finish line, and Eddie heard a cheer go up for the winner. Slowly, Eddie _29_ his bike to the finish line. Tears of disappointment filled his eyes. Then, to his surprise, Eddie heard a sound and looked over at the crowd to see them ch
11、eering for _30_ . And there was his dad, with the proudest smile of all.16AshowBraceCtripDexercise17ApayBstopCrestDwin18AproudlyBsoftlyCpolitelyDweakly19Abroke upBshowed upCwent offDfell off20AreadyBthankfulCfamousDlate21AdreamedBdecidedCexpectedDrealized22AtimeBwaterCeffortDmoney23ApassBseeCtouchDd
12、raw24AlaughBhideCcheerDleave25AstandingBlyingCtrainingDtravelling26AridersBparentsCwinnersDcrowds27AsecretlyBsuddenlyCseparatelyDquickly28AspedBwalkedCspreadDran29AthrewBpushedCsentDtied30AthemBthemselvesChimDhimself三、补全对话单选A: Excuse me. Im new here. Im afraid I get lost. Could you help me?B: Of cou
13、rse. _A: Im going to Changqing Garden Expo Park. B: You can go along Daxue Road and turn right when you see the supermarket. A: _B: About half an hour. A: Well. _B: Yes, bus No. 3 can take you there. A: Great. Is there a bus station near here?B: Let me see. Oh, the bus station is over there. _A: Its
14、 very kind of you. Thank you very much. B: _31AWhat are you going to do?BHow is it going?CWhere are you going?DHow are you?32AWho are you waiting for?BHow do you get there?CHow long does it take to walk there?DWhat can I do for you?33ACan I take a bus?BWould you join me?CDid he use to wear glasses?D
15、Can you come to my party?34AMy parents dont allow me to use it.BMy hobby is watching TV.CYou can follow me.DIts sunny and warm.35AYou are welcome.BI hope so.CI dont think so.DYou are right.四、阅读单选A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried.
16、He telephoned the vet. “Whats the problem?” The vet asked him when he arrived. “My cows ill,” the farmer said. “I dont know whats the matter with her. Shes lying down and wont eat. Shes making a strange noise.”The vet looked over the cow. “Shes certainly ill,” he said, “and she needs to take some ve
17、ry strong medicine.”He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, “Give her these. The pills should make her better.”“How should I give them to her?” the farmer asked. The vet gave him a tube(管子)and said, “Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow.
18、Thatll make it.”The next day the vet came to farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried. “Hows your cow?” the vet asked. “No change,” the farmer said, “and Im feeling very strange myself. “Oh?” the vet said, “Why?”“I did what you said,” the farmer answered. “I put t
19、he tube in the cows mouth and then put two pills down it. “And?” the vet asked. “The cow blew first,” the farmer said.36In the story, the vet must be _.Athe farmers friendBa milk factoryCa hospital for cowsDa doctor for animals37The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow_.Acouldnt lie downBdidnt
20、 eat the pillsClooked worriedDwas ill38What medicine did the vet give the farmer?AA bottle of pills.BA long tube.CTwo pills.DA small box.39The vet taught the farmer how_.Ato blow the tubeBto make the cow take the pillsCto take the medicineDto put the tube into his mouth40Which of the following is tr
21、ue?AThe farmer ate the pills himself.BThe cow got better after taking the medicineCThe vet came to help the farmer change the cow the next day.DThe farmer waited for the vet outside his house the next day.Where did you go this summer vacation? Did you visit a famous university in China or another co
22、untry? Many Chinese students have done so in order to learn more about these schools.This summer, crowds of tourists across the country traveled to famous universities like Tsinghua University, Peking University and Fudan University. Tsinghua University, for example, received 6,000 visitors a day, C
23、hina Youth Daily reported. Most of them were students who were traveling with their parents.With the rising number of visitors, it took many hours to enter（进入）the universities.“Tsinghua University opens to the public at 8:30 a.m., ” a guard（保安）told China Youth Daily. “However, many people start to l
24、ine up（排队）at 3 to 4 a.m. because people who come at 6 oclock may be too late and can only enter in the afternoon.” This is not only for Chinese universities. Oxford in Britain and Harvard in the United States are facing the same problem. In the summer, the bicycle paths of Oxford are full of tour bu
25、ses, which are often parked illegally（违规）, according to The Independent. The sidewalks（人行道）are also full of Chinese tourists.“University tourism” is popular because of the long histories and unique cultures of these famous universities. More importantly, many parents hope their children will go to a
26、 top university in the future, Peoples Daily noted.41How many visitors did Tsinghua University receive each month?AAbout 14,600BAbout 158,000CAbout 186,000DAbout 200,00042Paragraph 2 tells us that _.Atourists from across the world came to China this summerBfamous universities have become popular pla
27、ces for touristsCTsinghua University is still the most popular oneDmost high school students will visit top universities43According to the guard, many people start to line up at 3 to 4 a.m. because _.ATsinghua University opens at 4:30 a.m.Bthey want to spend more time taking picturesCthey hope to en
28、ter the university earlyDthe university is not open to tourists in the afternoon44What same problem does Oxford face as Chinese universities?ACollege students dont have enough room to study.BTour buses are never parked against the rules.CThe school becomes dirty during the summer holiday.DMore and m
29、ore tourists visit Oxford in the summer holiday.45What is the story mainly about?AThe popularity of “university tourism” and why it is a problem.BThe influence of “university tourism”.CA description of “university tourism”.DThe advantages and disadvantages of “university tourism”.Both of my two sons
30、 were born in Toronto, but they moved with us to Ottawa when they were quite young. They went to school there, grew up there. Later, one of my sons went to Canadas east coast near a city called Halifax and the other moved to the west coast to Vancouver. My wife and I were left in the middle.As we ne
31、arly retired (退休), we started to think where we should spend our final years. For several reasons we decided to live on a small town on Vancouver Island, where was close to one of my sons. However, the son moved to Hollywood soon after he had got another job there. I helped him move.We still lived a
32、 happy life in our little west coast town, but we have paid a price. We have not been there for some important events such as the births of our grandchildren. We have missed watching them grow up; we have missed backyard barbecues (烧烤) and basketball weekends with them. Our home, while very comforta
33、ble, was also very quiet.Every fall we travel to see the children. We usually fly, first to California to see our son Scott and spend a week or more with him trying to catch up on everything weve missed. Then, usually in November, we make the even longer trip east across Canada to see Travis and our
34、 grandchildren, who were about their twenties.Fortunately, both our sons are doing well and grandchildren are growing up straight and tall. We love all of them and they love us. Were very happy but there are times I think about the things we didnt see: the tears or the smile on the granddaughters fa
35、ce, their school graduations, my sons joy at successes in business.Life has been good for our family but we have all paid a price.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。46The writers sons grew up in _.ATorontoBOttawaCHalifaxDVancouver47From the underlined sentence in paragraph 3, we can infer (推断) that the writer _.Awanted
36、to live a noisy lifeBwas satisfied with retired lifeClived a comfortable lifeDwas sometimes lonely48Which of the following important events did the writer miss?AThe births of his grandchildren.BSchool graduations of his grandchildren.CThe successful times of his sons business.DAll of the above.49For
37、 his family life, the writer implies (暗示) _.Athey all regret not living together all the time although enjoying a happy lifeBthey enjoy a happy life because they can see each other every yearCthey are proud of the sons and the grandchildrenDthey love the sons and the grandchildren50Whats the best ti
38、tle for the passage?ALiving a happy life.BA price to pay.CMoving from east to west.DMy sons and grandchildren.From tiny seeds（种子）, great discoveries grow. A mini-garden carried on Chinas Change 4 moon lander recently became home to the first plant to grow on another world. This is yet another succes
39、s for Change 4. On January 2, the probe（探测器）became the first lander to touch down on the far side of the moon. This is the unknown face of the moon that is always looking away from us, so we never see it from down here on the earth. Although it is often regarded as the dark side of the moon, the far
40、 side actually gets as much sunshine as the near side. For example, when all we can see is a silver sliver of a new moon, the far side of the moon is in full sunlight. Part of Change 4s mission（使命）is to see how a moon base could be built for humans, including exploring（探索）whether humans could grow f
41、ood and other plant products there. Change 4 carried a mini-garden with air, water and soil with seeds planted in it. When plants shoot on the earth, their stems grow away from the gravity（the force that keeps your feet on the ground）, and so they always shoot upwards. The moons gravity is a sixth a
42、s strong as the earths, so Change 4s experiment was a test: would the earth plants know which way was up on the moon? Four days after landing, a tiny cotton shoot showed that they do. Night has now fallen on the far side of the moon; sunlight will not return until the start of February. As a result,
43、 the cotton shoots died. Besides the darkness, the plants cant stand the cold（it can drop to -170 on the moon at night）. However, the experiment is a success, since it has proved that it is possible for plants to grow in space.51The text is mainly about _.Aanother success for Change 4BChange 4 moon
44、landerCtiny seeds in the soilDthe steps of an experiment52Which of the following is TRUE about Change 4?AIt carried a mini-garden.BIt landed on the near side of the moon.CIt explored the moon base.DIt found plants on the moon.53From the text we can know that _.Athe far side of the moon gets less sun
45、lightBwe can see the far side of the moon from the earthCthe stems fail to grow away from the earths gravityDthe earth plants know the way to grow on the moon54What can be inferred（推理）from the text?APlants can be grown on the moon soon.BIt is perfect to do experiments on the moon.CThe cotton shoots can last days on the moon.DWe can see a new moon at the start of February.55In which section of a magazine can you read the text?AHealth and sport.BHistory and culture.CScience and technology.DPopulation and environment.五、短文选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。luckcolorandgoodalwaysDo you k
