1、2022年江苏省南京市建邺区中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1We must study hard to enter our ideal high school.Exactly! Just as President Xi says,“Happiness is achieved _ hard work.”AthroughBacrossCalongDwith2Max always remains calm and masters his own feelings.No wonder he is a _.AsomebodyBanybodyCnobodyDeverybody
2、3I dont think Echos life is _. She can do as well as her cousins if she is more confident in herself.AeasyBmeaningfulChopelessDtiring4Music and art will enter the Entrance Examination for the high school. Is it true?I am not sure. But dont worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention _ to them
3、.Awill payBwill be paidCpaysDis paid5Read the quotation（引文）of Lao Tzu and find out it will be useful for someone who wants to _ .Atravel abroad but thinks he or she is too old to travelBstudy abroad but is afraid to live in a foreign countryCtake part in an activity but has little time for itDlearn
4、another language but cant speak one word yet6The purpose of the meeting on the School Open Day is to help teachers and parents achieve better _.ApositionBcommunicationCsituationDcondition7A primary school in England has _ signs at its three entrances, saying, Greet your child with a smile, not a mob
5、ile.Aput outBput upCput inDput on8Our teacher often advises us _ the habit of making notes while reading.Ato developBdevelopCto developingDdeveloping9I dont care how many words there are in your article, but the quality of it really _.AmindsBcaresCmattersDworks10_ can you have these trousers ready?
6、In 24 hours.AHow soonBHow longCHow oftenDHow many11The Chinese government has encouraged people to have a third child. This is _ because we need more people to help build a stronger motherland.AmainlyBcloselyChardlyDspecially12Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation fro
7、m the others?AHe looked very tiredBHe stopped to have a restCHe coughed badlyDHe stayed at home13I want to buy a new computer. Any advice, John? Well, it depends on _. If money is not the problem, you can choose IBM.Awhat colour you likeBwhere you will use itCwhen you will buy oneDhow much you can a
8、fford14- You have made a lot of mistakes in the exam.- _. I checked it several times.ASo what?BIm afraid not.CWhats up?DYou must be joking.15How do you find the documentary DAVID Profile(国宝档案). _. I cant think too highly of it.AIt all dependsBIts really wonderfulCNo one knows for certainDIt is not m
9、y cup of tea二、完形填空Tai chi, a kind of martial art (武术), has been practiced in China for centuries. It _16_ slow movements and deep breathing together. “Tai chi is not just a traditional activity. It plays an important role in many areas of Chinese culture, such as medicine and films,” Zhu Xianghua to
10、ld the public. He is the son of the famous tai chi master Zhu Tiancai from the village of Chenjiagou, Henan. This is _17_ thought to be the birthplace of tai chi._18_ its popular, the idea that tai chi is for the elderly has stopped many young people practicing the ancient martial art. They think of
11、 it as a slow exercise, which is better suitable for their grandparents. “The first impression I have of tai chi is that its something _19_ people do in parks,” said Yin Haolong, a 29-year-old designer from Beijing.Instead, many young people are turning the Indian practice of yoga (瑜伽), which was pl
12、aced on UNESCOs list in 2016. According to the research, about 10 million Chinese people practiced yoga in 2014, up from 4 million in 2009. Many of them do yoga to keep fit and feel less _20_ after a hard days work.Tai chi is also a great way to keep healthy. Researchers from America found that it c
13、an help manage several _21_. At the same time, more _22_ are being made to get young people to practice this kind of martial art. Xian Jiaotong University in Shanxi province _23_ students to learn tai chi. Wang Yunbing, a professor with the universitys sports center, said that tai chi is not only go
14、od physical exercise, but is also _24_ to ancient Chinese culture._25_, for fans of tai chi, the huge wait to see it get popular worldwide was over. In 2020, it was included in the UNESCO List of Intangible Cultural Heritage (联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录).16AmakesBmixesCmatchesDmoves17AexactlyBcloselyCwidelyDh
15、ardly18AAlthoughBHoweverCIfDBecause19AboringBstrangeCyoungDold20AchallengingBstressedCenergeticDpatient21AmoodsBquestionsChabitsDdiseases22AeffortsBprogressCmistakesDfriends23AinsistsBmakesCrequiresDhas24AofferedBpresentedCremindedDconnected25ASadlyBLuckilyCSuddenlyDQuickly三、阅读单选China, our motherlan
16、d, has played an important role in the world. Read the following passages and try to learn more about it.Sports has always been an important part in peoples life around the world. China has several traditional sports games and you happen to find two posters. Please read them carefully.Ropes played a
17、n important role in ancient China and people in Han Dynasty more than 2,000 years ago used ropes to play games. Many tricks and skills are needed in order to play jump rope, whether in single, pairs or in a group. It is now popular.The kite was invented in China over 2,000 years ago. It was used for
18、 checking in the war and for fun. The invention spread to other Asian countries and was introduced to Europe by Italian explorer Marco Polo (1254-1324) near the end of the 13th century.26The posters above are made to _.Aencourage more people to play traditional sports gamesBteach more people about h
19、ow to play traditional sports gamesCtell people something about playing traditional sports gamesDask people to introduce playing traditional sports games27According to the posters, _.Aplaying jump rope doesnt need a lot of tricks and skillsBkites were used only for fun in ancient China over 2,000 ye
20、arsCthe two sports games are just invented for one person to playDpeople not only in China but in other countries like flying kites28The pictures are used in the posters to _.Ahelp raise readers interestBhelp readers learn to exerciseCencourage readers to exerciseDtell readers how to exerciseIf you
21、want to introduce China, you wont want to miss Chinese literature. Now you are reading some dialogues about it.Today, four translators share their experience of Chinese literature with us. They are:Petko, aged 43 from BulgariaAnnelous, aged 34 from the NetherlandsJoachim, aged 25 from FranceMai, age
22、d 28 from EgyptQuestion 1: How did you get interested in Chinese literature?Petko: It all started with a movie I watched when I was a boy The Shaolin Temple. That movie gave me so many reasons to fall in love with China. I was amazed by Chinese Kungfu, of course everyone loves Kungfu. I also thought
23、 the Chinese language sounded so beautiful, and I found that I like Chinese music too I just love the movies theme tune, Song of the Shepherd.Annelous: I became interested in languages at a young age. When I started high school, I began reading books about Chinese history and culture, and this encou
24、raged me to choose Chinese Studies as my major at university.Question 2: What interests you most among all the works?Joachim: I just go with what I like and what I am interested in. Ive translated several short stories by Mo Yan. Right now, Im doing research into popular literature in Shanghai.Mai:
25、I dont care if a writer is popular or not. What interests me most is the work itself. Ive translated some works by writers such as Xi Murong and Bi Shumin. I also keep a close eye on whats being self-published online by new, young writers.Question 3: _Petko: Thirty-six Stratagems has sold more than
26、1,000 copies in Bulgaria. When you consider that here the best writer can usually hope for is to sell a few hundred copies of their work, Thirty-six Stratagems is a best-seller here.Joachim: The novels of Mo Yan and Yu Hua sell quite well in France. Mo Yan was already hugely popular, but became even
27、 more so after receiving the Nobel Prize in Literature. Literature has a lot of importance to the French, and Chinese literary works have been highly thought of.29What does the underlined word “this” in Question 1 mean?Abecoming interested in languages at a young ageBstarting to study in high school
28、 when I was youngCreading books about Chinese history and cultureDchoosing Chinese Studies as my major at university30What interests Mai most is _.Apopular writerByoung writersCwork itselfDpublishing places31Which of the following questions is the most suitable one to be Question 3?AWhich works by C
29、hinese writers are popular in your country?BWho is the best Chinese writer in your country?CWhich of the Chinese writers receive Nobel Prize in Literature?DWhat Chinese literature works has been highly thought of?China has done a lot to protect the environment. Here is a passage about birdwatching.
30、Please read and tell the world about this.Chinese tourism website Qyer worked with animal protection organizations to give a list of eight places in China to watch birds along with some dos and donts of birdwatching. This list was announced on April 1, International Bird Day. The tips introduced the
31、 living conditions of wild birds and the importance of birdwatchers avoiding influencing the lives of these birds.Baiwangshan Forest Park and Olympic Forest Park in Beijing are among the recommended on the list, as Beijing is an important passage for birds flying from north to south. Its reported th
32、at over 260 kinds of birds take the Olympic Forest Park as their cover.Different birds live in the wetlands of Dongying city, Shandong province, and a high-power binocular helps people to watch them clearly.Spring and summer is the time for baby birds to learn to fly. If one happens to find a baby b
33、ird that fell out of its nest(巢), one should put it back in the nest, a safe place nearby, or contact the local wildlife protection station and follow the advice of the members.One should not take the baby bird home to raise because its difficult to provide the nutrition(营养) that a baby bird needs.
34、Also, it will be hard for the bird to return to the wild after being dependent on humans.Qyer has been encouraging its users to have responsible travel(责任制旅行). According to the website, there is a 60 percent increase of interest in responsible travel from users in 2021 V.S. 2020. Most users said the
35、y were willing to change their way of travel to protect the environment.32What does the underlined word “passage” probably mean in the passage according to the given English-English dictionary entries(词条)?passage1. n.a section of text; particularly a section of medium length2. n.a journey usually by
36、 ship3. n.the act of passing from one state or place to the next4. n.a path or channel through or along which something may passA1B2C3D433To help a baby bird that falls out of the nest, you could _. put it back or a safe place nearby ask the local wildlife protection station for helpdo as the member
37、s advises you to dotake it home to look after wellABCD34Qyer and animal protection organizations give the list to the tourists to _.Awatch birds along with proper actionsBintroduce the importance of birdwatchingCknow different kinds of wild birdsDrecommend places for tourists to travel35The passage
38、is probably to be chosen from a book of _.AeducationBgeographyCtravellingDhistoryThere are many famous people in the history of China. Here is a story between two of them.During the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476BC) to the Warring States Period (475-221BC) in ancient China, there was a Taoist sch
39、ool (道家学派) and a representative of Taoism was Zhuang Zhou, known as Zhuangzi (庄子) in history. One day, Zhuangzi and his friend Huizi (惠子) walked down to a river. Crossing it by a small bridge, they stopped to watch some fish swimming in the water. The two friends began to discuss whether fish are ha
40、ppy. After watching them for a while, Zhuangzi started, “These little fish are swimming freely around. How happy they must be!” Huizi asked, “But you are not a fish. How do you know that the fish are happy?”Zhuangzi said, “But you are not me. How do you know that I dont know whether fish are happy?”
41、 Huizi said, “I am not you, so of course I do not know how you think about it. But you are not a fish, so it is impossible that you know how fish think about it.” Zhuangzi said, “Lets go back to the beginning. You ask me how I know what fish enjoy. Clearly, you believe that I know what fish enjoyby
42、asking me how I know it! Well, let me explain how. I know it by being beside this river.”Children, which of them was right?Zhuangzi said the fish were happy. Did he really know? He was not a fish, so of course he could not know. But he was happy in his heart, and he placed his own happiness onto the
43、 fish. Although having a great deal of knowledge, Zhuangzi was interested in neither being famous nor becoming rich. He was in love with nature and he wanted to be close to mountains and rivers, birds and animals. He devoted himself to searching for the beauty and interest of life. So, seeing a clea
44、r sky and fine weather, feeling a gentle breeze and watching fish swimming in pools made Zhuangzi naturally felt his heart filled with gladness. He considered everything in nature as his family, and of course he felt that fish had feelings, too.Huizi, being a friend of Zhuangzi, a great thinker, was
45、 no common person. He was an excellent politician (政治家) of his day, and a senior official with a record of great achievements. How could he have either wish or interest to care about flowers, birds, and fish? He cared more about people, and not at all the world of nature. And so, the fact that he di
46、d not understand the enjoyment of fish is not surprising.Zhuangzi and Huizi, which one do you like?36Zhuangzi and Huizi were discussing _.Awhat happened in Warring States PeriodBwho the representative of Taoism wasCwhere they could watch fish swimDwhether fish were happy in the water37According to Paragraph 2-3, which of the following shows the correct order? Huizi asked how Zhuangzi knew that the fish were happy.They stopped to watch some fish swimming in the water.Zhuangzi explains how he knew whether the fish were happy.Zhuangzi asked how Huizi knew th
