1、2022年湖南省长沙市长沙县湘郡未来实验学校中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读单选Do you want to have fun on the ice or snow? Here are two places for you to enjoy skiing or skating in Shenzhen.Alps Snow WorldSKINOWOpening hours:10:00 am 8:00 pm on SundayAddress:Window of the World European Style Street, Nanshan DistrictNote:Cust
2、omers are advised to buy the tickets on Meituan or Dazhong Dianping app ahead of time.Opening hours:10:00 am 8:00 pmAddress:134A, L1 Floor, UpperHills, Futian DistrictNote:Customers who are under 18 are not allowed to enter alone.1How many hours can we enjoy skiing in the Alps Snow World every week?
3、ANine.BTen.CEleven.2_ can enter SKINOW.AAn 8-year-old boy.BA 17-year-old girl.CAn 8-year-old girl with her parents.DISCOVER BEIJING!Why not take your children to Beijing this coming summer holiday? Your seven-day trip includes:* visit to the Forbidden City, the Great Wall, Tiananmen Square, the Summ
4、er Palace and some nice museums* six nights in a five-star hotel* breakfast, lunch and dinner* visit to a shopping center* CD or video souvenirGive your children the best summer holiday ever. Book ahead of time to avoid disappointment!Contact World Tours for further information.3Who is this most pro
5、bably written for?AChildren.BParents.CGuides.4The text tells us to _ when wed like to visit Beijing.Abook earlyBstay seven nightsCpay for breakfast5What is Not mentioned about the trip?ADays of the trip.BPrices of the trip.CPlaces to visit.In the weeks leading up to the 2021 Double Eleven shopping f
6、estival, Peng Ling, a college student, received plenty of advertising messages on her phone. What worried her was that some online shops were new to her. “Ive never bought things from some of the shops, so how could they know my phone number?” Peng says.Its terrible that others can get our personal
7、information easily. It could be even worse if our personal information is used for much more serious acts, such as communication fraud(电信诈 骗). China Consumers Association has done a survey on personal information leaks(泄露). About 85% of the people say theyve experienced leaks from their smart phones
8、. Most say theyve got unwanted calls or messages.On November 1, 2021, Chinas Personal Information Protection Law came into effect. The law has strict rules to strengthen the protection of personal information. According to the law, a persons name, date of birth, address and phone number are all pers
9、onal information. Some personal information is regarded as sensitive(敏感的), such as fingerprints, faces, ID numbers and medical health.Many apps collect users information even when the app is not in use. They can get the phonebook, photos and the users location. According to the law, collecting, usin
10、g and processing personal information will be strictly managed. One key rule is that users should know and agree with giving away their personal information.For us, its important to raise awareness(意识) of protecting personal information. We need to fully understand the requests for personal informat
11、ion. If its not necessary, dont agree.6What is Pengs attitude to the advertising messages she received?ASupportive.BEnjoyable.CAnxious.7What does the survey done by China Consumers Association show?ACommunication fraud is increasing.BInformation leaks are quite common.CPeople dont mind information l
12、eaks.8According to the survey, which following sentence is right?AAll apps collect uses information even when the app is not in use.BLess than 85% of the people picked up unwanted calls or messages.CWe dont need to give away our personal information no matter what happens.9Which of the following is
13、very likely to have sensitive personal information?AA movie ticket.BA birthday card.CAn ID card.10Whats the purpose of the passage?AWe should pay attention to protecting our personal information.BIt tells us that personal information can be used for communication fraud.CTo tell us the differences be
14、tween personal information and sensitive fraud.The music is on. The figure skater glides(滑行), jumps and spins(旋转). One turn, two turns, three turns it seems they never get dizzy no matter how many times they spin. Why?People often feel dizzy and lose balance after spinning around. This is because wh
15、en we move our head during a spin, our eyes start to move in the opposite direction. They reach their limit before our head finishes a full turn, so they turn back to a new starting point, said Scientific American. When our eyes repeat this, we get dizzy.Figure skaters dont have any super power. The
16、y get dizzy, too. Their secret is lots and lots of practice, according to Science Focus magazine. As they train more, their brains get used to the feeling.Skaters also have methods to help them feel less dizzy. One method is called “opposing eye movement”. Its like the eye movement when we watch a m
17、oving train pass in front of us while our heads stay still. Skaters can train themselves to have this eye movement when they spin. Scientific American said this can offset(抵消) the dizzy feeling.Other methods include keeping a uniform speed. We feel dizzier when our brain feels changes in speed. Skat
18、ers can also pick one spot to stare at as they stop turning. Some skaters will design a dance move at the end of a long spin, said Science Focus. This provides a little break while the dizziness passes.11When we spin our heads to the right, our eyes _.Amove to the rightBmove to the leftCmove faster
19、than our heads12What does the word “still” mean?A仍然B静止C平息13How many methods for fighting dizziness are introduced in the story?ATwo.BThree.CFour.14A dance move at the end of a long spin can give skaters _.Aextra dizzinessBa higher score from the judgesCa break to pass the dizziness15What is the best
20、 title for the passage?AWhy dont skaters get dizzy?BHow can skaters become better?CWhat can help us end a long spin?二、阅读还原5选5阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。_16_? Then some jobs could be for you.For the first time since the start of COVID-19, the UK Antarctic Heritage Trust (UKAHT) has look
21、ed for people to help run the worlds most remote post office. Its on Goudier Island in Port Lockroy base, which is one of the most-visited places in Antarctica, _17_.Daily work includes looking after the Port Lockroy base and counting penguins. The work is part of a project by the UKAHT and the Brit
22、ish Antarctic Survey to protect the local penguins. _18_.Those who apply for the job should be healthy, and should have experience with the outdoors, remote locations and cold weather. _19_, which is the summer season in Antarctica, and should expect temperatures of between -5C and 10CIf youre inter
23、ested in the job, you also need to be able to live simply: the island has no running water, not much electricity, _20_. If it still sounds like the job for you, there are three positions available: base leader, shop manger and general assistant. Successful applicants will have a week of training in
24、Cambridge in October, 2022, before leaving for Antarctica later in the year.AOf course, theyre responsible for about 7,000 or 8,000 cards sent to over 100 countries, tooBand it will be difficult to communicate with people outsideCreceiving about 18,000 visitors every seasonDThey also need to live an
25、d work in the post office from November 2022 to March 2023EDo you dream of waking up, looking out of the window and seeing white snow三、阅读回答问题阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Every country celebrates high school graduation in different ways. Sweden is no exception. Swedish high school graduation is a very special
26、day that is full of strange, funny and unique(独特的) traditions.All students wear special white hats with their names on them. The hat is quite similar to a kind of hat that a ships captain wears. Girls prefer to wear a simple white dress, while boys wear suits. After getting dressed, students will ha
27、ve a champagne(香槟酒) breakfast in a large garden. Having breakfast outdoors is really a joyful thing. It is the perfect way to start the day.After breakfast, students go to school and there is a graduation ceremony. After picking up their diplomas(毕业证书), students will make their way out into an outsi
28、de space at the school. Their families and friends gather there and wait for their coming. Each family holds up a students childhood picture, then they give flower chains to wear round the students necks. Families and friends also give them small gifts, such as a medal, a ring or a watch, which are
29、usually kept for the rest of life.With loud music, students get on a truck. And there is some slogans(标语) hanging on the truck. The truck runs around the town while the students wave, dance, laugh and enjoy themselves. People in the street will cheer to express good wishes as the students drive past
30、.Graduation in Sweden has turned into a whole town event. Relaxation seems to have become the real theme of Swedish graduation. The only thing students need to do is to enjoy the time with their friends and families.21How do students start the graduation day?_22When do students have their graduation
31、 day?_23What do the students families and friends need to prepare for the graduation?_24Will people in the street dance as the students drive past?_25What do you think of the graduation in Sweden?_四、完形填空When my brother and I were children, we spent a few weeks in the countryside with our uncle. He w
32、as a geologist(地质学家) and loved to go on walks to collect stones. One day, he bought us _26_ and asked us to go to the mountain with him and carry the stones.The whole day we walked around. Every now and then he put stoned in our bags. We were a bit _27_ that he also took some stones out from our bag
33、s at times. But we thought he had just found better stones than the ones we already had.Still, _28_ we returned to the house, we were very tired. The backpacks were so heavy that we felt great _29_ when we took them off. But uncles backpack was half empty.“Why did you give us so many stones?” we ask
34、ed.“I didnt. You did,” he said. “You didnt know it, but I gave you a little attitude test today.”“What do you mean _30_ an attitude test?” we wondered.“_31_ you were complaining, I added a stone to your bags. Whenever you talked about something with positive thinking, I took out a stone. And now _32
35、_ your backpacks.”We did. The bags were almost full.“Your negative thoughts are like stones. You carry them in your _33_ just like those stones in a backpack. The more negative thoughts you have, the heavier your mind is. _34_ look at those bags and start paying attention to what you say and how you
36、 say things.”With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important _35_ in life the power of attitude.26AbasketsBbicyclesCbackpacks27AsurprisedBupsetCdisappointed28AuntilBsinceCwhen29AreliefBstressCsuccess30AbyBwithCfor31AWhateverBWheneverCWherever32Aput downBtook overClook at33AmemoryBhead
37、Cmind34ASoBAndCBut35AtestsBlessonsCpurposes五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。While long-distance travel is not a top choice during the COVID-19 pandemic(大流行), camping has risen as a new travel trend(趋势) for people living in Chinese _36_ (city).A report by online travel website Tongcheng Travel s
38、howed that during the recent May Day holiday, camping-related(与露营相关的) searches increased by 117 percent compared _37_ April, and forests and islands _38_ (be) the two most popular location(地点) types.Ji Nan, 31, from Zhejiang, went camping with _39_ (she) friends in the mountains during the holiday.
39、“It was relaxing,” Ji told China Daily. She said camping is a good way _40_ (get) closer to nature and enjoy outdoor activities.The growing popularity has also fueled(刺激) the demand for camping equipment(装备), such as tents, outdoor tables and chairs, picnic mats(垫子) and sleeping bags. Trip, _41_ onl
40、ine travel agency, said page views for their camping goods on the _42_ (one) day of the May Day holiday rose by 90 percent over the previous(之前的) week.However, the demand for campsites is _43_ (great) than the available supply. Everywhere is full and there is a tent every several meters,” a tourist
41、surnamed Yun, from Beijing, told Global Times.Besides, camping isnt always good for the local environment. In Beijings Shuangfeng campsite, some of the land is barren(荒芜的) from too much foot traffic. Trash could _44_ (see) everywhere, reported Xinhua.The government needs to provide more green space
42、for tourists _45_ call on people to protect the environment while camping, said Song Yu, a researcher from the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.六、语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。School trips offer a great opportunity to learn outside the classroom in interesting ways. 1. Seeing something in real life on
43、a school trip can help you learn quickly and easily. You can enjoy a trip to a farm to see some plants and animals. This will be a very interesting experience for students, especially for those who grow up in cities. In cities, there are high buildings everywhere and students have few opportunities
44、of getting close to the nature in their daily life.Then, 2. a trip to ancient buildings as part of your history lessons is also suggested. Learning history through these ancient buildings is special. It is also more effective(有效的) than only learning it through books. In a word, the trip will be an u
45、nforgettable experience.You will also enjoy a trip to visit a science museum. As a student, you may find much scientific information around you. So, 3. 这次旅行会帮助你获取更多的最新的科技信息。What else can you do on a school trip? Of course, school trips arent always about study. Some of them are about sports activiti
46、es. 4. If you are a member of a school sports team, you may get the chance to compete with other school teams on a special trip.5. 学校郊游是了解真实世界和新技能一种好的方式。 If you have a chance to take any of them, please enjoy it!46_47_48_49_50_七、材料作文512022毕业季如期而至。作为即将毕业的湘郡初三学子，年级组倡导大家 “携手爱校园，为母校献礼”。请写一篇短文，表达你对母校感激之情，介绍作为初三的同学，我们可以做些什么为母校献礼，并祝福母校越来越好！要求：1. 字迹工整，段落清晰，表达清楚，语法正确，行文连贯；2. 要点必须包括所有相关信息，并请适当发挥；3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名；4. 词数：80词左右。How time flies! _
