1、2022年山东省济南市莱芜区中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1Su Bingtian is _ excellent runner in China and he sets up a good example for all teenagers.AaBtheCanD/2Could you give me a few _ on how to learn English well?OK!AdiscussionsBadviceCsuggestionsDinformation3 Did you enjoy _ in Daming Lake yesterday? Yes. We
2、 had a good time boating on the lake.AyouByourselfCourselvesDyourselves4 Im getting a COVID-19 vaccine (接种新冠疫苗) this afternoon.Everyone should take a vaccine, or we will be in even _ danger.AgreatestBgreaterCsmallerDsmallest5Under the double reduction policy（双减政策）, students can have more time for th
3、eir hobbies _ Saturdays and Sundays.AinBatConDfor6Lets go to Sunshine Supermarket. We can buy everything _ there.AcheaplyBmostlyCclearlyDheavily7_ does your father usually go to work on foot?He says its good for his health.AWhatBWhoCHowDWhy8Smile to the world, _ the world will smile back to you.AorB
4、ifCandDbut9Nowadays, we _ to show our green health codes (健康码) when we go to public places.AaskBare askedCwere askedDasked10The dictionary _ be Marys. Look! Her name is on it.AmustBcanCmayDmight11Parents always _ teenagers not to swim in the river in summer.ApromiseBargueCwarnDshow12 Has your daught
5、er come back yet? No. I _ for her.AwaitBwaitedCam waitingDhas waited13Bob had to _ his friends invitation because of an important meeting.Aput downBtake downCturn downDwrite down14Mum, Ive got the first prize in the photo competition._！ACongratulationsBGood luckCGood ideaDNot at all15I hear theyll v
6、isit Shandong Museum, and I wonder _.For about two hours.Ahow far it isBhow often they visit itChow many tickets they boughtDhow long they will stay there二、完形填空When youre still strong enough, what kind of holiday will you want to take? _16_ youre under 30 now, perhaps youll be able to take a holiday
7、 in space!A Japanese company, Shimizu, _17_ to open the first hotel in space in 15 years. It wants to offer 3-day _18_ in a space station. However, holidays in space will be very _19_! About 90, 000 dollars for seventy-two hours! Shimizu believes that there are enough people who will be _20_ to pay
8、the price. Other companies in Japan and the USA already plan to _21_ hotels on the moon. Shimizu is quite serious about this, _22_ they cant start building their space hotels yet. First, they will have to find a shuttle (航天飞机) that can be used for _23_ times and can also be used for business. Old Am
9、erican shuttles were very expensive to launch (发射). They had to be launched into space _24_ a big rocket which couldnt be reused. In the future, shuttles will be able to take off and _25_ on the ground on their own. They will be much cheaper. However, we dont have such shuttles _26_. Americans are w
10、orking on them, but the plan will not _27_ in a short time. There are other big _28_, too. How will ordinary people react (对作出反应) to life in space? It will still take todays astronauts months to _29_ before going into space. Holidays in space will not be seen tomorrow, but they will _30_ one day.16A
11、AsBOrCButDIf17AplantsBplansCprovidesDpicks18AgamesBholidaysCbreaksDcamps19AenjoyableBhighCslowDexpensive20AhardBterribleCreadyDinterested21AchangeBsendCopenDclose22AandBbutCsoDthen23AfewBlittleCmanyDa bit24AwithBofConDfor25AstopBlandCputDtake26AyetBalreadyCalmostDalways27Awork onBcut outCcome trueDp
12、ick up28AmethodsBadvantagesCproblemsDcharacters29AtrainBliveCsleepDland30AgoBreturnCrealizeDcome三、阅读单选When doctors and nurses are fighting COVID-19, there is also a special group making efforts. They are volunteers who provide service everywhere with all their hearts.Here is a story about a foreign
13、volunteer, Munyaradzi Gurure. He is a 21-year-old college student from South Africa and studies in Guangxi. Although he was aware of the serious situation, he still wanted to join in the fight. So he chose to serve as a volunteer at the train station.Every day, Gurure wore a yellow hat, a white mask
14、 and an orange vest (背心) and busily worked at the train station. It was dangerous for him to work there, because there were a lot of people coming and going. His family were very worried about him and hoped he could give up the job as soon as possible, but he refused. “I told my parents China has ta
15、ken action and is actually safe,” he said. Gurure worked about four hours a day. Usually he carried an 8- kilogram electric sprayer (喷雾器) to do the work in the waiting room or checked the body temperature of everyone at the entrance. He received lots of praise from passengers and was encouraged by t
16、hem. “I want to try my best to prevent the spread of the disease. The country has taken really good care of me during the last three years. Now its my turn.” He also added that through this experience, he saw the Chinese people were becoming more united.31Gurure works _ as a volunteer in China.Ain t
17、he parkBat the train stationCat a bus stationDin a hospital32It was dangerous for Gurure to work there because _.Ahe wasnt a doctorBhe cant help the doctorChe is from South AfricaDthere were many people coming and going33Gurures family want him to _.Astudy hardBlearn medicineCgive up his jobDtake hi
18、s temperature34Gurure works about _ hours a week.A4B8C21D2835Gurure did all the following EXCEPT _.Astayed in China for about 3 yearsBcarried an 8- kilogram electric sprayer to do the workCchecked the body temperature of everyone at the entranceDagreed to leave China although he received lots of pra
19、ise from passagersAre you interested in Chinese traditional arts? Do you want to learn how to make them by hand? If so, come and join our clubs this weekend in our school.Sky Lantern ClubIntroduction: Sky Lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper. They are first used to ask for help when pe
20、ople were in trouble. Today, they are used to show happiness and good wishes.Time: Saturday8:30 a.m10:30 a.mPlace: Building 3Room 501Paper Cutting ClubIntroduction: Paper Cutting turns a simple thing like a piece of paper into a beautiful piece of art. Pictures about flowers, animals and so on are p
21、ut on windows, doors and walls as symbols of good wishes and good luck.Time: Saturday9:00 a.m11:00 a.mPlace: Building 3Room 502Chinese Knot ClubIntroduction: Chinese Knots are usually made of red and yellow ropes. People use them to show good wishes, including happiness, love, peace and so on.Time:
22、Sunday2:30 p.m-4:30 p.mPlace: Building 3Room 60336Sky Lanterns are made of _.Aclay and paperBbamboo and paperCred and yellow ropesDwood and paper37If you want to learn paper cutting, you can go to _.ABuilding 3 Room 501BBuilding 3 Room 502CBuilding 3 Room 603DBuilding 4 Room 50138If you are busy thi
23、s Sunday afternoon, you cant go to _ .ASky Lantern ClubBPaper Cutting ClubCChinese Knot ClubDPaper Knot Club39What do these Chinese traditional arts have in common?AThey are all made by machine.BThey are all used to ask for help.CThey are all symbols of good wishes.DThey are all put on windows.40Thi
24、s passage may be a _.AposterBstoryCpiece of newsDnovelShanghai introduced a new garbage-sorting policy (垃圾分类政策) on July 1, 2019. People there need to put different kinds of garbage into different bins. Other cities in China will do the same soon.Garbage sorting is a big problem because there is too
25、much garbage these days. It is bad for our environment. In fact, we can make use of some garbage again. But first, we need to sort it.For example, if you put an old battery (电池) into the “harmful waste” bin, people can use it to make new batteries. But if you dont, the battery will end up somewhere
26、else. Then, it will pollute the environment.Garbage sorting and recycling around the worldGermany: There are big machines in supermarkets. You can put bottles in the machines and get money back.Japan: A truck playing music comes to peoples doors to pick up their garbage. There are eight or more kind
27、s of garbage. If you sort any of them wrong, you will get a notice on your door.Indonesia: People can take buses for free if they give plastic bottles to bus stations. An hour-long bus ride costs three large bottles.Four kinds of garbage in ShanghaiRecyclable garbage includes paper, books, plastic i
28、tems, and glass bottles. Harmful garbage includes lamps, batteries, and other things with harmful chemicals. Wet garbage usually comes from the kitchen, such as food and vegetables. Dry garbage is anything you cannot put into the other three bins such as pens and towels.41What can we learn from Para
29、graph 1?AMany countries take Shanghais garbage-sorting policy.BMany other cities in China have garbage-sorting policies.CShanghai is the first city in China to make a garbage-sorting policy.DChina is the first country in the world to make a garbage-sorting policy.42The writer gives the “battery” exa
30、mple to tell us _.Athe importance of garbage sortingBhow to sort our garbageCwhat harmful waste isDthe difficulty of garbage sorting43If you _, you can take a free bus ride in Indonesia.Aput bottles in a machineBput garbage into different binsCget a notice on the doorDtake plastic bottles to the sta
31、tion44Which bin should “newspapers” go to?ABCD45Which is the best title for the passage?ASort Garbage, Save the EarthBLess Garbage, Cleaner EnvironmentCClean Shanghai, Beautiful ChinaDDifferent Countries, Different PoliciesSome people say that dogs are mans best friend. They are good partners. Of co
32、urse, they can be more than just a pet as some dogs are excellent working dogs too. We know about the amazing help guide dogs give to blind people. And more recently, a new role has been found for the animalsworking as therapy dogs (治疗犬) in universities. Research by Washington State University in th
33、e US shows that spending time with a dog can help students who are feeling stressed. According to Patricia Pendry from the university, a study of 300 students has found that weekly hour-long periods with dogs brought to the university by professional trainers can make students at the high risk of fa
34、iling exams or dropping out feel relaxed and accepted. The dogs help them to learn wisely and remember information well.Another piece of research has also shown that touching animals can help make people less stressed, so it makes sense to introduce them into an environment where people are feeling
35、stressed out. And by now, around 1,000 schools in the US have already used therapy pets. It is becoming more common in the UK. However, its hard to describe the influence of just having a dog lying down in the corner of a class.Using dogs for therapy can also help dogs themselves. In Wales, Swansea
36、University Students Union has used dogs they saved to help students relax between exams. Mistreated and abandoned (被遗弃的) dogs are also used to communicate with humans.So if youre a student whos been working like a dog (but you still feel like you dont have a dogs chance in passing your exams), maybe
37、 introducing a four-legged friend into your life is just what you need.46The first paragraph mainly talks about _.Aexcellent working dogsBdifferent roles of dogsCdogs and blind peopleDdifferent kinds of dogs47How can students avoid experiencing too much stress according to Paragraph 2?ABy learning w
38、ith dogs around.BBy communicating with smart dogs.CBy staying with dogs for an hour a week.DBy asking professional dog trainers for help.48What does the underlined word them refer to?AResearchers.BWorking dogs.CDog trainers.DTherapy pets.49What does the example of Wales mainly show?ADogs can also ge
39、t help from therapy periods.BTouching animals is good for students health.CPlaying with dogs is very popular among students.DIts important for students to have a rest between exams.50What can be the best title of the passage?AA popular way of learningBDogs for students stressed outCGood news for aba
40、ndoned dogsDTherapy periods in modern life四、短文选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空 (每词限用一次)。herforlaterspecialimportanceZhang Guimei showed us how to be a good teacher and the _51_ of a teacher in students lives. In 2009, Zhang Guimei founded the Huaping High School for Girls in Lijiang, Yunnan Province. This is
41、a _52_ high school which does not ask for tuition fees (学费) from girls in poor families. In 2003, Zhang began to raise money _53_ the school. During 2003 and 2007, Zhang spent _54_ spare time asking people to make donations for her school. However, the money she got was not enough. In 2007, after he
42、r dream was reported, the government promised to help her project.Eleven years _55_, over 1,600 girl students have graduated from the school and received higher education, including many famous universities in China.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。keeppracticehavereceiveeducateA fe
43、w days ago, I _56_ a letter from my Aunt Loraine. It was a handwritten letter thanking me for some Shanghai cookies I had sent her. Aunt Loraine is ninety-one years old and she _57_ wonderful manners. That is why she sent me the “thank you” letter. She also has wonderful handwriting. Her handwriting
44、 is smooth. It is a pleasure to read. Aunt Loraine _58_ half a century ago. At that time, handwriting was considered an important skill. But now few people have the time or hope _59_ their handwriting or write letters by hand. If you want to get good grades, you _60_ your writing clean and beautiful
45、 in future. Your writing might be full of good ideas. However, terrible handwriting can turn an A into a BAwful handwriting can get you a D!五、阅读还原7选5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并把答案涂在答题卡相应位置。选项中有两项为多余选项。Vaccines (疫苗) will be used to stop people from getting the COVID-19 virus. China is giving free vaccines to all Chinese people._61_ Is it OK for you to get one? Lets take a look at several things you need to know about the COVID-19 vaccines._62_The vaccines China is now using are called “inactivated vaccines” (灭活疫苗). They have “dead” viruses in
