1、2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1In the following words, which underlined letters have a different sound from the others?AwithoutBthroughCthrow2Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?Adeaf healthyBugly cuteCabsent crazy3Which of the following words doesn
2、t have the same stress as the others?AInvent.BExpress.CCancel.4What do you think of the PE classes in school? PE classes are fun and they can help students form the _ of exercising.AruleBhabitCrespect5Look, its raining heavily and water begins to pour into the room.Yes, we must _ at once.Atake place
3、Btake actionCtake after6Our country has made great progress in the fight _ blue skies and clear waters.AforBagainstCbetween7Look at the sign, please. You can park your car on _ side of the street.AbothBotherCeither8 Amy, do you know the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China （中国共产党的二
4、十大） will be held in Beijing in 2022? Yes, _ it is! We Chinese people are looking forward to it.Ahow excitedBwhat exciting messagesChow exciting9My parents help me _ the computer in my room so that I can study at home.Yes, and now studying online is an important way for us.Acut upBset upCshow up10The
5、 young man _ to have a medical test before he started working.Thats right and now most companies ask people to do the medical tests.ArequiresBwas requiredCrequired11Bill, dont lose heart. Keep on doing it and you _ your dream in the near future.Thank you. I will be brave and try my best.AachieveBach
6、ievedCwill achieve12People _ talk on mobile phones while they are driving because its dangerous.I agree with you and if they talk on the phone, they must use earphones （耳机） .AshouldntBneedntCmust13Show me your homework, Dave.Sorry, Mrs. Brown. Ive _ it at home.AforgotBforgottenCleft14Always remember
7、 to give yourself a prize when you succeed. It drives you to work much _.AhardBharderChardest15Jason really likes the picture _ he took during the class activity.So do I and that was a meaningful class activity.AwhoBwhomCwhich16 Can you tell me _? Sure, they usually have a big dinner with family.Aho
8、w people in China celebrate the Spring FestivalBhow do people in China celebrate the Spring FestivalCwhen people in China celebrate the Spring Festival17Every years school concert is amazing! _ it is fine next Friday, our school will hold it on the playground.Wonderful! All of us will enjoy ourselve
9、s.AAlthoughBIfCUntil18Chinese government pays lots of attention to planting trees. Therefore, Chinese have the Tree Planting Day in spring. It falls on _.AMarch 8thBMarch 12thCSeptember 10th19Attitude plays an important part in our daily life. To overcome different kinds of problems, we should _.do
10、some activities to help ourselves relaxeat delicious food as much as we cancommunicate with parents, teachers or friendsgive up putting our efforts into our dreamshave the habit of encouraging ourselvesABC20Meimei is a hard-working Grade 9 student, and she is also fond of doing sports. Now she is a
11、typical “Liu Genghong Girl”. In April, she began to follow Liu Genghong to do sports on weekends. How many hours has she exercised in four weeks? Liu Genghongs Sports TimeTuesdayWednesdayThursdaySaturdaySunday19 : 3021 : 0019 : 3021 : 0019 : 3021 : 009 : 0010 : 3019: 3021 : 00A3B7.5C12二、完形填空People w
12、ith social anxiety（焦虑）can easily communicate with family members and close friends. But meeting new friends, talking in a group, or speaking in public can make them very shy and _21_ .When people feel so anxious （焦虑的） that it _22_ them from speaking up or communicating with others most of the time,
13、its probably more than shyness. It may be an anxiety condition called social anxiety.Solving social anxiety problems takes patience and courage. You must _23_ ways to face fears. Each small step forward helps you become _24_ enough to take the next small step. As shyness and fear begin to disappear,
14、 you can _25_ the sense of confidence.But how to be social and improve your social skills? People can follow these _26_ .Work on your self-worth. Stop thinking of things that make you down. Do your best to stop comparing yourself _27_ others and give yourself a little self-love.Start smiling and use
15、 a welcoming body language. Remember to give _28_ hugs when meeting them. Stop looking at your phone all the time, but keep looking in his eyes when he is talking to you _29_ .Just be yourself. _30_ every chance to hang out with interesting new people and those you like. Dont hide yourself in your o
16、wn world.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。21AgladBrelaxedCnervous22AstopsBstoppedCstopping23Aworry aboutBwait forCfind out24AyoungBweakCstrong25ApushBbuildCdrop26AmethodsBresultsCexcuses27AatBwithCof28AotherBothersCthe other29AeitherBbesideCinstead30ATo takeBTakeCTaking三、阅读单选MY GOOD TIME IN CHINA （我在中国挺好的）WriterThe Fre
17、nch writer Mello, who was born in 1988, has been in China for twelve years. Over these years, she has traveled more than half of China.Introduction of the BookMello played a key role as the books writer. She connected 21 other people from different countries with different experiences to tell their
18、stories about China. Among them were her close friends and classmates, as well as foreign friends she did not know but found through the Internet.Anasi from Latvia （拉脱维亚） has been in China for 16 years. After graduating from high school , Anasi decided to choose Chinese to learn. She knew China is a
19、 multi-cultural（ 多元文化的） country, and the reason why she chose Chinese was that she wanted to explore the history and culture of China. After graduating from Fudan University. Anasi stayed in Shanghai to work.Like Anasi, each of the main characters in MY GOOD TIME IN CHINA has a lively life story in
20、China. When they are used to the life in China, they dont get used to the life back home. Their common feeling is that “China is convenient and safe”. Each of them has their favorite Chinese things. Some like Chinese food, some like Chinese language and some like Chinese Kung fu.In the process of di
21、gging up the stories, there are always unexpected surprises for Mello.The French writer Mello, who was born in 1988, has been in China for twelve years. Over these years, she has traveled more than half of China.根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。31Mello has been in China for _.A12 yearsB16 yearsC18 years32Anasi decide
22、d to study Chinese because _.Aher friends were in ChinaBshe wanted to travel around ChinaCshe was interested in the history and culture of China33The characters in the book all think China is _.Afree and activeBconvenient and safeCrich and developed34Which of the followings is TRUE according to the
23、passage?AMello knew all the characters in her book because all of them were her friends in life.BThere are 22 characters in the book and they have different experiences.CWhen the main characters are used to life in China, they also get used to the life back home.35From the information in the form, w
24、e can know that the book mainly talks about _.Ahow to make friends with foreignersBwhat China is like in foreigners eyesCthe foreigners stories in their own countries四、阅读判断Charlies dad was a firefighter, which made Charlie quite excited. Charlie had heard so many stories over the years, and most of
25、them were about making phone calls or checking things. Then one day Charlies dad decided to take the son to visit the fire station.“You know,” Dad said as they drove, “being a firefighter isnt all about putting out fires. We do a lot of other things, too. And being ready is almost half the job.”Sudd
26、enly, his father received a message and he changed the driving direction immediately. Charlies heart was beating heavily when they were driving to a house fast. “Well, how about that? ” Dad placed a blue siren (警报) on the car and made a right turn.“Are we going back to the station?” Charlie asked. “
27、Not enough time.” Dad answered. Then they reached the house where one of the fire trucks was already parked. “Where is the fire?” Charlie asked, “No fire,” Dad said, “Its a medical call.Stay here.” Dad jumped out of the car. “Ill be back to check on you soon.”Charlie watched as his dad and several o
28、ther firefighters took tools and disappeared into the house. After 10 more minutes, Dad returned to the car. An older woman walked with him. “Im really thankful that you got here so quickly.” the woman said. “You saved my husbands life!” His dad was rightbeing ready was important.As they drove away,
29、 Dad said, “I know you are hoping for more excitement today. Being a firefighter isnt all about putting out fires, right?” Charlie smiled. Putting out fires is the duty. However, making preparations all the time is the most important thing in everyones life.根据短文内容判断正、误。（注意： 考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”， 错误的
30、涂“B”。）36One day, Charlie and his dad was going to the old womans house at first.37The old woman called the police because her husband was caught in a fire.38Charlies heart was beating heavily when his dad drove to the house fast.39Charlie watched his dad disappear into the house and waited for 10 mo
31、re minutes.40We can learn that making preparations is very important for everyone.五、阅读单选Have you ever stopped to take a look at some of the amazing things we all sometimes take for granted? Theyre usual and we even dont notice them. Like hands, for example. People can use hands to do thousands of jo
32、bs without even noticing that hands are working.Think about it. If we didnt have hands, we would never have been able to build the world we live in today. Here are some amazing facts about the hands. There are no muscles(肌肉) in your fingers. The muscles are in your arms. Your fingers have tendons(肌腱
33、). Tendons, like our brains, actually control the fingers movements. There are 48 nerves(神经)in your hands. Nerves send messages to the brain when something is wrong. So if you lose a few nerves, your hands wont receive all the messages from your brain.In your brain, there is an area that controls al
34、l the movements in the body. (We can call this area S.) About one quarter of this part of the brain is used just to control the movements of the hands. (We can call this area L.)So, take a look at your hands. They are amazing tools. Be careful with them because they get hurt easily. Be good to your
35、hands, and theyll serve you for the whole life.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。41The underlined expression “take for granted” in the first paragraph means “_” in Chinese.A感到迷惑的B习以为常的C神经过敏的42_ control the fingers movements.AMusclesBArmsCTendons43If you lose a few nerves in your hands, _.Ayour hands wont receive all the
36、 messages from your brainByour hands will have 48 musclesCyour hands will become the most important part of your body44Whats the relation between the area S（x）and the area L（y）?Ay1/2 xBy1/3 xCy1/4 x45The passage is mainly about _.Athe ways to wash handsBthe secrets of peoples handsCthe secrets of pe
37、oples arms六、阅读还原5选5There are more than a quarter of a million words in the English language, so you must meet unknown ones from time to time. So whats the best way to add interesting new words to your collection, and remember them next time when they appear? How can you improve your memory and incre
38、ase your word power? _46_First, find new words. _47_ Then you are able to find out what they mean. Being curious is often enough to create a long-time memory for you._48_ A new word reminds you of a word you have already known. This can help you to work out what it means and remember it. For example
39、, youll remember that “accidental” means “not planned”, if you know that “accident” is “an unpleasant event”.Third, invent connecting relationships. _49_ Find a word with similar pronunciation, then connect it to the real meaning. Its very helpful._50_ To increase your new words, use them in convers
40、ations, writing, or simply by saying the perfect word in your head.As the saying goes, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” As long as we have a goal, there are more ways than difficulties.根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺（每个选项只能用一次）。ASecond, follow the helpful information.BFourth, use your words
41、.CHere are our simple methods.DLook for new words you havent mastered yet.EWhen you cant see a relationship between a word and its meaning, invent one.七、补全对话7选5从A-C选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（ 选项中有两项是多余的）A: Hello, Sally. Congratulations to you for winning the first prize in the speech contest.B: _51_A: Yo
42、u used to be shy when you talked to others. Why did you take part in the speech contest? B: Because my mother told me I must have confidence in everything. She encouraged me to take part in this contest.A: You have a great mother. _52_B: I practiced the speech every day. In order to make it good, I
43、had practiced it hundreds of times.A: _53_B: I got excited and couldnt help crying when I won the prize, but at first I could hardly believe I was the winner.A: _54_B: Yes, it changed me a lot. And it made me feel confident. Im very thankful to all the people who helped me.A: Thanks for answering my
44、 questions.B: _55_AAnd how could you do such a good job?BHow did you feel when you won the prize?CThank you.DYoure welcome.ENothing much.FDid it change you?GWhat do you think of the contest?八、填写适当的单词补全对话填入一个适当的词补全对话每空一词。A: Hi, Wang Lin. Whos your _56_ scientist? B: Yuan Longping.A: Why do you like h
45、im best? B: _57_ he helped to feed nearly one-fifth of the worlds population with less than 9 percent of the worlds total land. He was honored as “The Father of Hybrid Rice （杂交水稻）”.A: Is he your hero? B: Of course. _58_ he made great contributions to helping feed the world, he lived a simple life.A:
46、 What a great scientist! We Chinese people are really proud of him.B: I _59_ with you. But sadly, we know he _60_ on May 22nd, 2021.A: What a pity! I think we can learn a lot from him.九、短文选词填空阅读短文，用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使问章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）choose, deal with, one, she, blindness, final, hard, leadWang Yaping was born in 1980 and she went into space in the Shenzhou XIII （神舟十三号）on Oct.16, 202
