1、2022届山东省烟台市高三三模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读理解Heres our reading list to make your 2022 happier, brighter and more creative.Disconnected and Literary AlmanacEmma Gannons latest book Disconnected explores how we stay human in an online world perfect for anyone whos starting to feel like their relationship
2、with the internet and social media is off balance. And if youd just like to read a little more, Francesca Beaumans Literary Almanac will see you right through the year.Stronger and Running Like A GirlPoorna Bells Stronger is such a brilliant personal exercise story and it will have you questioning e
3、verything you know about women and strength. And the classic Running Like A Girl is still a hugely inspiring book that will make you want to pull your trainers on before youve finished chapter two.Urban Wild and The Way BackAfter two years of being stuck indoors, were feeling the need to get back to
4、 nature. It can be tricky to know where to start, especially if you live in an urban area. Urban Wild by Helen Rook is out in February and full of positive suggestions to help you discover wildness on your doorstep. The month-by-month format is a great tool for discovery and will tell you exactly wh
5、at to look out for each season. Melinda Salisburys The Way Back is such a lovely, gentle guide to help us find our way back to nature.Your Story Matters and The Artists WayNikesh Shuklas new book about writing Your Story Matters is out on March 17 and its full of writing prompts and inspiration to h
6、elp you start your own stories. Julia Camerons classic The Artists Way turns 30 this year. Its sold over 4 million copies around the world, and with exercises and ideas for weekly “artist dates” to take yourself out on, its exactly the book you need to unlock your creativity.1What is the book Discon
7、nected about?AHow to rid Internet addiction.BHow to step into social media.CHow to make friends on the Internet.DHow to keep human nature in the network age.2What do Stronger and Running Like A Girl have in common?AThey are both about exercise.BThey are both inspiring books.CThey are both about goin
8、g back to nature.DThey both have you questioning about womens strength.3If you want to improve your creativity, which book would you like to read?AUrban Wild.BThe Artists Way.CRunning Like A Girl.DLiterary Almanac.Ive always been a bookworm. As an English Literature graduate, reading is one of the o
9、nly things I feel truly qualified to do. Theres no place Id rather be than buried in the pages of a fascinating story, absorbed into another life, another world.Yet lots of people find it difficult to fit reading into their daily routine. Many friends and fellow book-lovers have told me: “Oh, I have
10、nt read a book in ages Im just too busy. ” Life happens: we get swept up in work and commitments and that many books piled hopefully on the bedside table lie quietly unread.From a health perspective, regular reading maintains and builds brain cells, which can help avoid symptoms of Alzheimers in old
11、 age. It also helps us relax: according to a study, reading for just six minutes can reduce stress levels by 68 percent.On an emotional level, readers “tend to empathize better with others” and “accurately predict what someone else is thinking or feeling”. “Reading is more than just devouring (吞噬) w
12、ords. It is the connection that we feel with the characters. the sense of comfort and the feeling of being understood.” says bibliotherapist Bijal Shah. We have several ways to get into a regular reading habit. Setting aside some devoted time every day whether on your morning commute or in the bath
13、before bed is a good place to start. For those who find it tough to find time solely for reading, listening to audiobooks allows you to multitask. Book clubs are a perfect solution for people who like to combine reading with socializing and need a deadline to finish a book. It can also inspire you t
14、o try new kinds.4What is some book-lovers opinion about not reading for a long time?AMost books dont appeal to them.BWork takes up most of their time.CThey havent formed the reading habit.DTheir major in university is not literature.5What can we learn about reading from the 3rd paragraph?AIt can cur
15、e Alzheimer.BIt helps brains function well.CIt can remove stress completely.DIt is popular with university students.6What can be inferred from what Bijal Shah says?AReaders can understand others better.BReading can help to master new words.CReading can make one feel comfortable.DReaders can become m
16、ore knowledgeable.7Why does the author suggest listening to audiobooks?AIt can inspire readers to read other books.BIt is good for health.CIt doesnt influence undertaking other work.DIt is more charming.When I was a child, I was terrified of storms, especially those violent ones that occurred in sum
17、mer. Once, I was out shopping with my parents, when suddenly there was a loud noise coming from the direction of the Apennine Mountains.As the storm got closer, lightning fell a few hundred meters from us, and hail (冰雹) whitened the streets in minutes. This was a totally new experience for me, and I
18、 ran into my fathers arms in terror. I was afraid. But I was also in awe. Like the pull of a horror movie, my fear developed into fascination as I grew older. When a thunder storm broke out at night, I would rush to my window to witness a brilliant show in the night sky. I would wait in eager antici
19、pation, equipped with my parents camera, ready to try and capture a flashing moment.An interest in storm photography arose from these youthful attempts. What once frightened me now gave me a strong rush, especially the first time lightning struck just a few meters away from me, an experience which r
20、esulted in me capturing a splendid photo of the moment. From that moment on, I realized that I absolutely had to chase storms throughout southern Italy.The truth is that storm chasing is quite dangerous, especially to those who set out to chase storms without acknowledging the risks involved or resp
21、ecting nature. Most accidents caused by lightning occur outdoors. You are most at risk in the mountains, but all large and exposed places such as a lawn (草坪) or a soccer field can also be a dangerous place during a storm, especially anywhere in the presence of water, such as the sea, beaches or outd
22、oor pools.One day soon I will set off to expand my storm chasing journey beyond Italys horizons. I would love to go to Venezuela where electrical storms are guaranteed almost all year round on the Catatumbo River and Lake Maracaibo. Maybe that will be the day that my parents finally accept the choic
23、e of my career.8What is paragraph 2 mainly about?AThe authors reaction during a storm.BThe author s most impressive memory.CHow the author got over his fear of storms.DHow the author developed interest in chasing storm.9Which of the following places is the safest in a storm in the authors opinion?AA
24、 room in a shopping center.BThe beach near the sea.CThe lawn with open water.DA path in the mountains.10Why will the author go to Venezuela in the future?ATo enjoy the splendid scenery.BTo seek a working opportunity.CTo join a team that chases storms.DTo capture the frequent electrical storms.11Whic
25、h of the following is a suitable title for the text?AMy Fear of StormsBMy Dream to Chase StormsCAn Opportunity to Respect NatureDA Destination of My LifeHouston may be the last place you would expect to see a tiger wandering, but private ownership and breeding (哺育) of big cats is a Texas-sized probl
26、em in the United States. While tiger ownership is banned in Houston, it is legal in most parts of Texas. In some other states, it is even easier to buy a tiger than to adopt a dog from a local animal shelter.In America, young tigers can be purchased from the pet market, online and elsewhere. These t
27、igers in private hands grow quickly into large and dangerous animals that few people are equipped to handle. As a result, some may end up as body parts sold on the black market, fueling the illegal wildlife trade. Tigers in the wild have a territory of at least 18and up to 1,500square kilometers. To
28、 confine (关押) them to a cage, home or backyard is unquestionably cruel.Another thing, wild animals make for dangerous pets. A tame animal is not the same thing as a domesticated (驯养的) animal. A tiger in the house is still a tiger. It keeps all the same traits as a tiger in the wild. Tigers can pose
29、dangers, whether they are born in a forest or in a cage. Undoubtedly, a thinly-regulated private ownership of tigers in the U.S. has created a public safety nightmare.South Africa has approved a ban on captive-bred lion industry. Authorities worldwide are also waking up to the cruelty of breeding bi
30、g cats for commercial purposes. The incident in Houston should serve as a wake-up call to ban private ownership and the breeding of big cats.Americans should urge their government to ban the backyard breeding industry. At the same time, the most effective thing we can do is to support organizations
31、that are working to protect tigers in their native, wild habitats.The unfortunate truth is that the population of tigers in the wild has declined over the last century from 100, 000 to about 3,900. By some estimates, there are twice that many in captivity in America. Tigers belong to forests, grassl
32、and and valleys. Theyre not supposed to be in backyards, in selfies, and certainly not in a Houston neighborhood.12What does the underlined word “Texas -sized” in paragraph 1 mean?AEnormous.BPractical.CTechnical.DUncomplicated.13Which is not the reason why the backyard breeding industry should be ba
33、nned?AIt is a cruel act for wildlife.BIt will stimulate illegal wildlife trade.CIt poses a danger to the common public.DIt introduces trouble to the management of the pet market.14How did the author draw his conclusion according to paragraph 3?ABy introducing a concept.BBy making comparisons.CBy exp
34、laining statistical data.DBy referring to a previous study.15What was the authors main purpose in writing this article?ATo introduce the habits of wild tigers.BTo call for awareness of the dangers of backyard breeding.CTo urge the American government to stop private ownership of tigers.DTo inform pe
35、ople of the seriousness of private tiger ownership in the U.S.二、七选五Perhaps you know two people would get on wellif only they would speak to each other. Your shy friends arent intentionally avoiding one another; it is just not in their nature to strike up a conversation. You can help things along by
36、greasing (润滑) the wheels of social interaction. _16_ In fact, they might both be grateful that you helped them get past the initial awkwardness.Make IntroductionsThe first step to getting two shy people to talk to one another is to offer an introduction. _17_ If you see two shy people sitting togeth
37、er but not talking, walk over and offer an ice breaker. A brief introduction with a piece of information that ties the two shy people together will be most helpful.Ease Anxiety_18_ As they talk, an inner thought tells them that they are not good enough, smart enough or funny enough. They think that
38、everyone else is judging them and that they never measure up. You may be able to help two shy people overcome this social hurdle by building their social confidence and belief that they are mutually (相互地) liked.Find Mutual InterestsGive your shy friends a reason to talk. Figure out what they have in
39、 common and let them know about it. For example, if Josh and David are both into watching the UFC, make an introduction and a comment about the latest fight. _19_ But once the two shy people are absorbed in their favorite topic, you can quietly slip away.Get ActiveShy people have trouble living in t
40、he moment. They tend to think about past weaknesses or worry about future social obstacles rather than focus on the current situation. Put your shy friends in a situation that forces them to stop thinking so much and have a little fun. Ideally, your shy acquaintances should have to work together to
41、overcome an obstaclesimilar to what happens at company party. _20_ASome shy people are their own worst critics.BMost shy people are hesitant to offer a handshake or a name.CYou might need to include yourself in the conversation at first.DDont worry that your shy friends will feel that you are interf
42、ering.EPromote the conversation by easing the anxiety shared by your shy friends.FThey will come away with a shared experience and hopefully a tighter bond.GGetting to know the likes and dislikes of your shy friends will make this easier.三、完形填空On the weekend, I went to the beach nearby for some qual
43、ity time with myself. After a _21_ week, I wanted a place to be alone, _22_ on what I did in the past. A few hours later, I noticed a girl of 8 or 9 building a little sandcastle with a moat (护城河) around it and trying to _23_ the moat with water.There being no container _24_, she would go to the wave
44、s, _25_ her hands and then walk back to her little castle. Sadly not much water was making to the moat. But she kept trying _26_. I so wished I could help her out, _27_, I didnt have a container with me.As watching her, suddenly I _28_ that I had a bottle of water in my bag. I quickly _29_ in, took
45、it out, and walked over to hand it to her._30_ at first, she smiled but shook her head shyly. I reassured her that it would make getting the water much faster. She finally took it from my hands after I _31_. Not wanting her to feel _32_, I walked off the beach right away.In the larger scheme of thin
46、gs, it was a tiny _33_. But in my heart, I also know that when she notices someone needs help in her life, maybe, she would recall this little random _34_ of kindness by a stranger, which would make her more likely to _35_ and give a hand.21AroughBcalmCsmoothDcheerful22AcarryingBdependingCreflecting
47、Dfocusing23AcoverBpackCdecorateDfill24AappropriateBavailableCalternativeDabsent25AfastenBraiseCcupDwave26AhopefullyBproudlyCdesperatelyDcuriously27AthereforeBotherwiseCratherDhowever28ArealizedBdesiredCconfirmedDimagined29AbrokeBdugCpushedDbent30AEmbarrassedBSatisfiedCConfusedDMoved31AscoldedBinsistedCpraisedDordered32Aself-consciousBstrong-willedCreliableDopen- minded33AplanBsuggestionCexampleDgesture34AideaBchanceCactDproject35Abreak throughBsettle forCbring forwardDjump in四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，
