1、2023年山东省济南市高新区中考一模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、完形填空The moment that Jiang Mengnan received the award of Person Touching China for 2021, she said she most wanted to express her _1_ to her parents.She was chosen along with nine other honorees（领奖人）_2_ March 3rd to receive the award given on China Central Telev
2、ision each year, which chooses 10 models nationwide every year who _3_ positive energy and increase social honesty.Deaf almost since birth, Jiang has overcome plenty of difficulties to _4_ her dream of studying for a PhD at Tsinghua University.Born in 1992 into an ethnic Yao（瑶族）family in Yizhang cou
3、nty, Hunan province, Jiangs world has been silent _5_she was 6 months old, when medicine she was given that seriously damaged her hearing.When she was young, her _6_began teaching her to lip-read（读唇）. They also taught her how to pronounce by putting her hands on their throats, so she could feel the
4、ways of speaking out.It was a _7_ difficult process, but her parents never gave up and Jiang learned to speak.When she was _8_ enough, Jiang was in a standard primary school, not a special school, which was common for most children with disabilities.She said it was difficult at first. During lessons
5、, teachers would often write on the blackboard with their _9_ to the students, so Jiang missed much of the content（内容）. She had to _10_ down everything on the black board and study alone after class to keep up with her classmates.Her perseverance（坚持）made her a _11_ student. In 2011, she achieved an
6、excellent score on the national college entrance exam and was admitted to Jilin University in Changchun, Jilin Province.After graduating in 2015, she began thinking of a higher degree at the university, studying computer-aided drug design. In 2018, she was _12_ as a PhD at Tsinghua Universitys Schoo
7、l of Life Sciences.“Im always grateful for the respect I received _13_ my parents, teachers and friends,” she said. “They never give me special attention, which means Ive never seen myself as different from _14_else.”In the future, she wants to _15_ scientific research and contribute her values to s
8、olving problems of life and health, she said.From her, we know that if we have a strong will, nothing is impossible.阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1AthanksBhappinessCgiftsDkindness2AinBofConDat3ApredictBspreadCpreventDreceive4AperformBcomeCincreaseDachieve5AasBwhenCsinceDbecause .6AparentsBbrothersCsis
9、tersDteachers7AquickBslowCfastDlow8AwellBniceCstrongDold9AfacesBheadsCbacksDhands10AfallBcopyCtakeDcut11AtopBbottomCcommonDbad12AreceivedBrefusedCacceptedDpraised13AbyBfromCforDof14AanyoneBeveryoneCsomeoneDno one15AdropBstopCavoidDcontinue二、补全对话单选阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。A: Hi, John. How ar
10、e you today? B: Im great. _A: Im OK. Can you come to my party next Saturday afternoon? B: _ When is it? A: It is around 6:00 p.m. in my house. B: _A: I live in No. 128, Peace Road, and you can take the bus there. B: Oh, I see. _A: Oh, dont worry about that. Ill buy all of them. B: So nice! By the wa
11、y, will Jeff come to the party, too? A: _ He has to look after his sister. B: What a pity! See you next Saturday. A: See you!16AAre you hungry?BHow old are you?CCan I help you?DWhat about you?17AIm very busy.BI dont really like it.CId love to.DIm sorry to hear that.18AWhat kind of clothes do you lik
12、e?BWhats your address?CWhen will you go to the party?DWhos your best friend?19AIll buy some food and drinks.BThey are very easy.CI dont think its a good idea.DThey wont go there.20AHe will come on time.BI dont know him at all.CIm afraid he cant.DIt sounds pretty good.三、阅读单选At school, students learn
13、different subjects like English, maths, art and so on. They learn these subjects in the classroom. These days, a new subject becomes popular in many schools! That is school gardening. Students learn it outside the classroom. It is not only an interesting subject, but also a great way to keep healthy
14、. In the gardening class, students can go outside and get fresh air. More importantly, they can learn a lot. When some young students have food, they always ask, “Where does the rice come from?” In this class, they can get the answer. And they can learn to do things with their own hands. They can al
15、so learn some teamwork-skills and care about nature, others and themselves. Keeping a school garden is difficult, but teachers are trying to make it work. Some schools can have gardens inside, but other schools are small. So teachers turn to gardens and parks near the school. The school garden doesn
16、t have to be very big. Students can have a lot of fun in it. At first, teachers decide what vegetables to grow. Then they grow them with students. Carrots and tomatoes are their favorites because it is nice for them to get a carrot or a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden. Some vegetables
17、 are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This can teach students hard work pays off. Gardening is as important as any other subject. Students should learn it at school.21Students learn school gardening _.Ain the classroomBin a libraryCunder a treeDoutside the classroom22According to the passa
18、ge the gardening class is a(n) _ subject.AinterestingBdifficultCsleepyDtiring23Which of the following sentence is NOT TRUE according to Paragraph 2? AStudents can go outside in the gardening class.BStudents can get fresh air in the gardening class.CStudents never get the answer in the gardening clas
19、s.DStudents can learn some teamwork skills in the gardening class.24Teachers and students like to grow carrots and tomatoes because _.Athey are really easy to growBthey can eat them right in the gardenCthey can have fun when eating themDthey dont need a long time like others25What can we infer from
20、the passage?AMost students dont like gardening very much.BThe garden in the school must be big enough.CSchools are supposed to have gardening as a subject.DThere will be more outdoor subjects for students.Where there is a will, there is a way. Perhaps not many students can understand this better tha
21、n Michael Ha. Because of his story of success, he has become an example to many young people. Michael Ha was born in a very poor family in 1994. His parents worked in Vietnam before they moved to Britain in 1980. They couldnt find work in Britain because they spoke little English. The whole family h
22、ad to live on benefits（救济金）and they lived in a small house in Hackneya poor area in East London. Growing up was not easy for Michael, but he never gave up. At the age of 10, he set his heart on going to Cambridge University. It was not easy, either. Michael studied at a school, which used to be call
23、ed “the worst school” in Britain. However, young Michael made up his mind to try his best, no matter what kind of school he was studying at. The smart boy studied very hard and did well in every subject at school. Once he made a bet（打赌）with his friend to learn further math. As a result, after spendi
24、ng just four months teaching himself from a textbook, he got an A in AS-level further math（高等数学）.Now Michael is a medical student at St. Johns College, Cambridge and has just won an award for his excellent grades. He hopes he will be an inspiration for other young people from disadvantaged backgroun
25、ds.26Where was Michael Ha born?AIn Britain.BIn Vietnam.CIn America.DIn India.27Why couldnt Michaels parents find work in Britain?ABecause they didnt want to go to work.BBecause they could live on benefits easily.CBecause they could hardly speak English.DBecause they had lots of money and houses.28Wh
26、at does Michael learn in Cambridge University now?AEnglish.BMedicine.CMath.DEvery subject.29Which of the following is TRUE?AMichaels parents couldnt find work in Britain because they had little work experience.BMichael had a dream of studying at Cambridge University when he was 13 years old.CIn orde
27、r to learn further math well, Michael spent four months learning it by himself.DMichael has won two awards for his excellent grades at St. Johns College, Cambridge.30What is the best title of the passage?AHow to deal with the difficulties.BHow to become an excellent student.CFrom a poor country to C
28、ambridge.DFrom “the worst school” to Cambridge.Paula, 17, sat quietly in the passenger seat of her dads car. She looked out of the car window, enjoying the view of wildlife. Then a deer came into sight about 200 yards in front of them. “Dad, theres a deer there!” Paula said. As the car moved closer,
29、 Paula realized the deer was attacking woman. Annie, a 44-year-old mother, had been out for her morning run. The deer had appeared from the tall corn and begun following her. Having lived in the countryside for years, Annie knew that most deer got afraid by humans. But this deer moved closer, even w
30、hen she threw several small stones at it. Annie knew she was in trouble. She went to pick up a stick for self-protection, but the deer charged. It lifted her with its antler and threw her into the air. Within seconds, the deer had pushed her off the road. When Paula and her father pulled up, the dee
31、r was throwing Annie like a doll. Paula looked into the womans terrified eyes and before her father had even stopped the car, the teenager jumped right away out of the car and ran toward the deer. She kicked the deer hard to get its attention so that it would leave the woman. However, the deer was n
32、ot afraid at all. Then her father pushed the deer away from the woman. Paula helped Annie into the car, and then used a piece of cloth to tie Annies injured leg. “Were going to get you to a hospital,” Paula said. Then she heard her father shout loudly. He had been knocked to the ground, his right le
33、g seriously cut by the deer. Paula took hold of a hammer from the car and ran to where her father lay on his back. She beat the deers head and neck with all her strength. In the end, the deer ran away. Paula got the drivers seat and sped (快速运送) toward the nearest hospital. She heard her dads breathi
34、ng grow difficult because a lot of blood flew from his wounded leg. After Annie was treated, she thanked her rescues (解救) with tears. “You expect a teenage girl to get on the phone and call for help,” she says, “not to beat up a deer.”Paulas father also thanked his daughter although it took many day
35、s for him to get to himself. And he said the same idea as Annies.31Annie was attacked by a deer when she was _.Adriving homeBrunning in the morningCresting in the carDfeeding wild animals32The underlined word “charged” in Paragraph 1 probably means “_”.Aran forwardBwent awayCwoke upDbroke down33Paul
36、a helped Annie _ soon after she ran out of the car.Aby trying to bring the deers life to an endBby pushing the deer away from the womanCby trying to draw the deers attention away from AnnieDby beating the deer with the hammer using all her strength34After Paulas father fought with the deer, _.Ahe ha
37、d difficulty in breathingBboth his legs were badly woundedChis neck was seriously cut by the deerDthere were bloody holes in his left leg35The best title for the passage is “_”.AA Woman Was Seriously InjuredBA Dangerous Deer Attacked a WomanCA Girl Rescued Her Father SuccessfullyDA Teenager Saved Ot
38、hers from a Deer Attacked“I was a black girl from a refugee（难民）family.” Deka Ismail said. “It was as if I was only allowed to explore in this predetermined （预先设定的）box.”After a high school chemistry class encouraged her to think about a career in science and gave her confidence in the field. Deka beg
39、an making big plans for her future. Now she is about to begin her freshman year at the University of California, planning to become a professor. Born and raised in San Diegos City Heights neighborhood, Deka is the daughter of a Somali refugee couple. While some might say Dekas success happened in sp
40、ite of her background, she would say differently, that her experiences shaped her and encouraged her to be the driven, young scientist that she is today. When Deka was eight years old, her mother got a job by studying hard back in school in order to support the whole family. That made Deka realize t
41、hat education could make a difference to ones life. She spent a lot of time in the library reading books, and didnt do many of the things like partying or having romantic relationships. “I always felt like I had to be the perfect girl for my family.” Deka said. “You have to not even do your best but
42、 two times better than everyone else. I felt like the whole world was waiting for me to mess up.” Dekas efforts paid off. The summer before her senior year of high school, she was accepted to the American Chemical Society Project SEED Programme. “She brought both enthusiasm（热情）and focus.” Botham, a
43、researcher at this research institute（研究所）, recalled. “She arrived every day ready to work, ready to learn and ready to face new challenges regardless（不论）of whether or not she had done anything similar.” When asked what advice she would give to others like her, Deka warned them not to look down upon
44、 themselves. “Dont tell yourself that the scholarship is too big or this programme is too competitive or Ill never get into this school,” she said. “I was not sure whether I could make it until I started seeing the acceptance letters rolling in.”36The underlined word “career” in the passage means _
45、in Chinese.A研究B课程C事业D实验37From the passage, we can learn that _.ADeka was born in a rich and large familyBDeka spent a lot of time going to partiesCDeka became a professor after graduationDDekas experiences drove her to work hard38Deka realized the importance of education _.Afrom her mothers experien
46、ceBafter her chemistry classCby reading book in the libraryDthrough working at the institute39According to the last paragraph, Deka advised that students be _.ApatientBconfidentCtalentedDhelpful40What is the passage mainly about?AOne should set a goal to achieve something pretty big.BIf you want to
47、succeed, you have to be really enthusiasm.COne should look up to others and learn from each other.DOne should always make every effort to achieve his dreams.四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Henry works in a factory. He comes from a poor family and was in school for only four years. He has to do the hard work. But he _
