1、Write a blog post Today I thought Id blog about a question that has been asked many times-how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet?Im not an expert,but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two.今天我想写一篇博客，谈谈一个已经被问过很多次的问题如何保证上网安全，避免上网时的糟糕经历?我不是专家，但多年的博客生涯教会了我一两
2、件事。在该句中,that引导的定语从句修饰先行词question,has been asked为现在完成时的被动语态，破折号后的内容是 a question 的同位语。stay safe保持安全保持安全teach sb.a thing or two教导某人一二教导某人一二know a thing or two略知一二略知一二 First of all,theres the golden rule of the Internet:If you see or read something that makes you feel uncomfortable,leave the site immedi
3、ately.Dont post comments or click on anything.Second,protect your privacy.Dont give out your address or phone number.Someone might use the information to steal your identity.Identity theft is a common and serious problem.首先，互联网有一条黄金法则:如果你看到或读到一些让你感觉不舒服的东西，立即离开网站。不要发表评论或点击任何东西。第二，保护你的隐私。不要透露你的地址或电话号码
4、。有人可能会利用这些信息窃取你的身份。身份盗窃是一个普遍而严重的问题。if引导条件状语从句，that引导的定语从句修饰先行词使something。First of all首先首先post comments发表评论发表评论click on 点击点击protect your privacy保护你的隐私保护你的隐私give out公布，公开，发表公布，公开，发表Identity theft 身份盗窃身份盗窃 Third,be polite.Being online is no excuse for being rude,and you dont want to become a target for
5、 a troll or cyberbully.A troll is a person who posts comments or questions in order to stir up trouble online.Trolls often use several false names so that they can stay on a site.A cyberbully uses the Internet to be mean to others.Like a troll,a cyberbully will also write something mean but it is us
6、ually directed at particular people.He or she may also post embarrassing photos and information about those people.However,the more polite you are,the less likely it is you will be attacked.第三，有礼貌。上网并不是无礼的借口，你也不想成为喷子或网络恶霸的目标吧。喷子是指在网上发表评论或问题以制造麻烦的人。喷子经常使用几个假名字，这样他们就可以留在一个网站上。网络恶霸利用互联网对他人刻薄。像喷子一样，网络恶霸
7、也会写一些刻薄的东西，但通常是针对特定的人。他或她可能还会发布令人尴尬的照片和这些人的信息。然而，你越有礼貌，你被攻击的可能性就越小。在该句中，动名词短语 being online 作主语，no excuse for意为“不是的借口”。who引导的定语从句修饰先行词person,in order to表示目的 so that引导目的状语从句 the+比较级.,the+比较级.an excuse fordoing sth.做某事的借口做某事的借口be rude to sb.对某人粗鲁对某人粗鲁stir up激起，煽动激起，煽动be directed at/to针对针对be mean to sb.
8、对某人刻薄对某人刻薄in particular特别特别=particularlybe particular about对对.挑剔，过分讲究挑剔，过分讲究Have you had any bad experiences online,or do you have some good advice for staying safe?Post your comments below!Boy579:Last year,we were having problems in our chat room.Mean comments were being posted by someone we didnt
9、know.I think he or she was only trying to make trouble.Amy:A girl at my school had a very bad experience online.A photo of her had been posted online and she was being made fun of.It seemed like a joke at first,but the girl was very upset.你在网上有过什么不好的经历吗，或者你有一些保持安全的好建议吗?请在下方发表您的评论!男孩579:去年，我们的聊天室出现了一
10、些问题。一些我们不认识的人发表了刻薄的评论。我想他或她只是想制造麻烦。艾米:我们学校的一个女孩在网上有过一次很糟糕的经历。一张她的照片被传到网上，她被人取笑。起初这看起来像是一个笑话，但女孩非常沮丧。someone we didnt know someone先行词，省略关系代词thatIt seems/seemed like.似乎.名词或者that引导的从句1 Whats the main idea of the blog post?The blog post is about how to stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the I
11、nternet.Title:Online Safety2 What guidelines does the author provide for staying safe online?2 First,leave immediately if you find something that makes you feel uncomfortable on the site.Second,protect your privacy.Third,be polite.3 Who are the online troublemakers the blog post mentions?Three kinds
12、 of people:an identity thief,a troll,and a cyberbully.4 Do you have any more tips for how to surf the Internet safely?Dont give your real name or personal details such as your age,address,or your school.Use a virus program to protect your computer from viruses or attacks.2.Study the organisation and
13、 language features.1.Tick what the writer tells the reader in Paragraph 1.definition of online safety the writers knowledge background information the topic of the post2.What words and phrases does the writer use to organise the information in the second paragraph?2 First of all;Second;Third.3 What
14、new words are explained in the text,and how?3 Troll and cyberbully.Use simple words and an explanation sentence to define troll”.Define cyberbully”by comparing it with troll”.4 How does the writer end the post?By asking for comments2 The Internet is bringing great changes to modern life.Complete the
15、 text with the correct forms of the words in brackets.The world_(turn upside down)since the invention of the Internet and the introduction of personal computers into nearly every home.The twin inventions of the personal computer and the Internet _(consider)to be among the two most important events o
16、f the last century.Shopping_(completely change).Rather than going out to stores weekly or even daily,more and more people order things from clothes to toys to foods online and have them delivered directly to their homes.Social communication_(take over)by the Internet.In the past,letters,phone calls,
17、and face-to-face meetings were necessary to build up relationships,but now online communication is often the only social interaction that some people have all day!Games,music,movies and so on_(heavily influence)by the Internet.New kinds of crimes are happening on the Internet,too,so cyber security has to be constantly updated.has been turned upside down;have been considered;has been completely changed;has been taken over;have been heavily influencedThank you
