1、Unit 2The Present Continuous Tense现在进行时1.To master the basic usage of the present continuous tense.掌握现在进行时的基本用法2.To use present continuous tense to express future plan.现在进行时表将来Aims:the present continuous tense 1.定义：现在进行时是表示现在进行的动作或存在的状态。现在进行时表示动作发生的时间是“现在“，动作目前的状态是“正在进行中”。2.形式：the present continuous
2、 tensebe(am/is/are)be(am/is/are)doingdoing(1)表示现在进行时的动作,有两种含义：表示说话的时刻正在进行的动作，常与时间状语now,at the moment等连用。表示现在阶段正在进行的动作，而不一定是说话时正在进行的动作，常与today,this week,this term等连用。1.The teacher is having class in the classroom.2.Listen,She is singing an English song.3.Im helping my dad on the farm this week.4.We a
3、re making model planes these days.说话的时刻正说话的时刻正在进行的动作在进行的动作现在阶段正在现在阶段正在进行的动作进行的动作现在阶段正在现在阶段正在进行的动作进行的动作(2)表示反复性或习惯性的动作，常与副词always,continually等连用，表示说话人的赞扬，厌恶，不满，遗憾等的感情色彩。Shes continually making the same mistake.He is always thinking of others first.（不满）（赞扬）现在进行时除了用来表示现在正在发生的动作之外，也可以表示不久之后肯定将发生，或按计划或安排
4、将要做的事（常与表将来的时间状语连用）。His plane is taking off at 9:20.1.他的飞机将在他的飞机将在9:20起飞。起飞。现在进行时表将来用法现在进行时表将来用法1Be doing表将来表将来 1.1.用位移动词（短语）用位移动词（短语）表将来表将来 常见位移动词常见位移动词 eg:My parents are taking me to Hong Kong during the October holiday.现在进行时表示将来主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件,多用于表示位置转移的动词(短语)即位移动词(短语)。arrive、come、go、leave、r
5、eturn、start、fly、take off、see off(送行送别)、set off、take、bringMary is leaving for Beijing on Friday.2.玛丽星期五要动身去北京。玛丽星期五要动身去北京。现在进行时表将来用法现在进行时表将来用法1Be doing表将来表将来 2.2.用非位移动词（短语）用非位移动词（短语）表将来表将来 常见非位移动词常见非位移动词也可使用某些非位移动词(短语)，句中一般要有表示将来的时间状语。do、buy、meet、have、spend、play、finish、stay、publishe.g.They are spendi
6、ng their next summer holiday in Guilin.他们会在桂林度过他们下个暑假假期。（他们会在桂林度过他们下个暑假假期。（spend）Jeremy:Were meeting at 10:00am at the bus stop near our school.一般将来时一般将来时Simple Future tense的常见表达法的常见表达法will/shall dobe going to do有迹象表明将要发生现在进行时表将来按计划约定或职责、要求必须做的事情be about to dobe to dobe doing单纯表达将来/临时起意do（一般现在时）（一般现
7、在时）即将发生的动作按照日程表或时刻表的安排要发生的事(1)表示单纯的将来时：是对未来发生事情的一种“预见性”Will用于各种人称，而shall 一般用于第一人称。She will be twenty next year.“将来时将来时”Will/shall do We shall celebrate the birthday for our motherland.(2)表示事先未经过考虑的打算、计划,是在说话时才想到或决定 做某事,即临时起意,这时通常用 will。Where is the telephone book?电话号码簿在哪里?Ill go and get it for you.我
8、去给你拿。1.After graduation,they are going to set up a business of their own.3.明天天气很好很适合冲浪。It for surfing tomorrow.“将来时将来时”Be going to do表将来表将来Be going to do sth表将来表将来用法用法(1)(人人做主语做主语)打算、计划做某事打算、计划做某事(2)(物物做主语做主语)有迹象表明要发生某事有迹象表明要发生某事it is going to be sunnyis going to be a fine day1.I after school.放学后我打算
9、去打篮球2.What are you going to do tonight?今晚你打算做什么?the baseball game on TV.(watch)我打算看电视上的棒球赛。am going to play basketballI am going to watch Drills1.My best friend is to be married in November this year.2.You are to be back by 9clock.3.Your plan is to be a failure.is to die“将来时将来时”Be to do表将来表将来表示表示按计划
10、中约定的按计划中约定的或或责任责任duty、义务、义务obligation、要求、要求request即将发生即将发生的动作，也可表示的动作，也可表示注定注定要发生某事。要发生某事。4.Fish _ without water.鱼离开水注定会死。(1)Tell her that she is not (be)back late.告诉她，她不被允许这么晚回来。(3)This naughty boy here until the class is over.这个调皮的男孩必须待在这里,一直到下课为止to be is to stayDrillsThe plane is about to take of
11、f.I was about to go to bed when the telephone rang.“将来时将来时”Be about to do表将来表将来意为：刚要做；正要做，表示即将发生的动作。意为：刚要做；正要做，表示即将发生的动作。句式：句式：be about to do.when“正要做正要做.这时这时.”The programme is about to begin in ten minutes.The programme is about to begin.be about to do不与表示将来的时间状语连用不与表示将来的时间状语连用 一般现一般现在时表示将来在时表示将来主要
12、用于按照日程表或时刻表的安排要发生的事按照日程表或时刻表的安排要发生的事，如：火车/汽车出发、船只离岸、飞机起飞等。常见的动词有常见的动词有go,come,leave,return,start,begin,end,open,close等。等。begins get“将来时将来时”do表将来表将来1.The train leaves at 2:00 p.m.2.The library opens at 9:00 a.m.tomorrow.3.The new term on September 1st.用于条件或时间状语从句中，此时主句用将来时（主将从现主将从现）。4.If it is fine t
13、omorrow,well visit the Great Wall.5.Ill write to you as soon as I _(get)there.2.Please call the station(车站)to make sure when the earliest train(leave).1.We no English class tomorrow.明天我们没有英语课。haveleavesDrills随堂检测精评价.单句填空1.The mid-term exam _（come）,and everyone is trying hard to study.is coming2.The
14、plane full of food and clothes _（take）off soon to help the victims in the earthquake.is taking3.Please call the station to make sure when the earliest train _（leave）.leaves/is leaving4.At this time next year we _（have）our holiday in Beijing.will be having5.The police have put up posters around the c
15、ity with photos of the man they _（seek）in connection with the killing of a customer outside a bank.are seeking返回至目录现在进行时表将来现在进行时表将来现在进行时表正在进行的动作现在进行时表正在进行的动作一般现在时一般现在时/现在进行时表将现在进行时表将来来将来进行时将来进行时主谓一致主谓一致现在进行时表正在进行的动作现在进行时表正在进行的动作形容词短语作后置定语形容词短语作后置定语,修饰修饰the planethe planeput up poster put up poster 张
16、贴海报张贴海报in connection with in connection with 与与.有有关关6.My headache _（kill）me.It seems that the medicine I have taken doesnt work at all.is killing7.Look!The strange man I saw yesterday _（walk）around my house again.Should I call the police?is walking8.Food supplies in the flood-stricken area _（run）out
17、.We must act immediately before theres none left.are running返回至目录现在进行时表将来现在进行时表将来现在进行时表正在进行的动作现在进行时表正在进行的动作省略省略that/whothat/who的定语从句的定语从句介词短语作后置定语，修饰介词短语作后置定语，修饰food suppliesfood supplies现在进行时表将来现在进行时表将来food supply food supply 食物供应食物供应run out run out 用完，用完，耗尽耗尽.完成句子1.He _ in two hours to meet with h
18、is manager.两小时后他将赴伦敦和他的经理会面。is leaving for London2.We _ to attend an important meeting.下周五我们将乘飞机去上海出席一个重要的会议。are flying to Shanghai next Friday3.What are you going to do tonight?今晚你打算做什么？_ the baseball game on TV.（watch）我打算看电视上的棒球赛。Im going to watch4.The steward said that the next flight _ in ten mi
19、nutes.这名乘务员说，下一航班十分钟后起飞。was taking off/would take off返回至目录5.There are so many people crowding in front of the shop.Whats up?好多人拥挤在这家商店门前。出了什么事情？The shop _ and all the goods are being sold at half price.这家商店要倒闭了，所有的货物半价出售。is closing down返回至目录CheckingPractice1.The soldiers are packing their bags and (
20、leave)the castle soon.2.This package tour includes accommodation and flights,and it (start)the day after tomorrow.3.with the development of economy,the use of credit cards,(be)more and more popular.4.The Spanish traveller (go)on a hike and following this path to his destination tomorrow.5.His new bo
21、ok (publish出版)next week.are leaving starts is to be are going is to be published 1.The students are singing a song together at present._ 2.H e i s l e a r n i n g E n g l i s h h a r d t h i s y e a r._ 3.H e l p m e,p l e a s e.I t h i n k I a m d y i n g._ 4.H e i s l e a v i n g t e n m i n u t e
22、 s l a t e r._ 5.Put on your coat!Im taking you to the doctor._现在同学们正在唱同一首歌。今年他在很努力的学英语。请帮帮我，我想我快要死了。十分钟后他将离开。穿上你的外套，我带你去看医生。1.My uncle _ to see me.Hell be here soon.A.comes B.is coming C.had come D.came2.My aunt says that she _at our home this weekend.A.arrives B.would arrive C.is arriving D.arrive3.Ladies and gentlemen,please fasten your seat belts.The plane_.(2006全国)A.takes off B.is taking off C.has taken off D.took offBCB
