1、2023年山东省日照市北京路中学中考一模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、完形填空Detective Sara Dunts was in her office.“Mr John Gooding has gone_1_from his house,” Saras partner came in and said. “Ill phone Mrs Glen, the caretaker, and then give you the _2_.”Sara stood up and waited _3_ he made the call.“OK. Everythings set. Mrs Gle
2、n will be_4_ you in half an hour at 232 Parker Street,” the partner said.Sara got out of her car and walked up the long_5_that led to the house. Right away, she was led inside by Mrs Glen.“Detective, Im so glad you have come. The last _6_ where I saw Mr Gooding was in his room. I _7_ that would be y
3、our first question,” Mrs Glen said nervously.Mrs Glen walked Sara onto the second floor. “Up here,” she called from the stairs. _8_ the front door banged shut.“Oh, the _9_ must have shut it,” Mrs Glen said.Then they walked up the stairs. Halfway up Detective Sara _10_ a weather vane through the wind
4、ow. She saw that the wind was blowing west. But it _11_ blow east to shut the door. Then Sara realized for the first time that there was a _12_ set of footsteps on the stairs, though there were only two of them in the house.Then Sara felt she was _13_. She called for the backup with her phone stealt
5、hily and later, along with the backup, put Mrs Glen under _14_ . She then also found Mr Gooding in a hidden corner of the house. It _15_ that the two had planned on kidnapping and killing Sara for her putting Mr Goodings son into prison for a murder.1AwrongBmissingCmadDblind2AnameBnumberCphotoDaddre
6、ss3AwhenBthoughCwhetherDunless4AhelpingBinterviewingCreceivingDexpecting5AcornerBcrossingCpathDbottom6AplaceBtimeCwitnessDword7ArealizeBguessCdiscoverDmention8ASimplyBQuietlyCSuddenlyDExactly9AguardBwindChousekeeperDpet10ArecordedBprovedCcaughtDnoticed11AshouldBwouldCcouldDmight12AfirstBsecondCthird
7、Dfourth13Ain peaceBin dangerCin needDin surprise14AstressBsunshineCarrestDdiscussing15Atook outBspoke outCthought outDturned out二、阅读单选Its not WASTE until it is WASTED!With the World Environment Day coming, our school is now requiring every student to form a habit of sorting the waste. Here in our sc
8、hoolyard we lay four different colors of rubbish bins for different kinds of rubbish. The red is for harmful waste; the blue is for waste that can be recycled ; the green is for kitchen waste; the yellow is for other waste.The followings are some instructions for you.Glass: Empty bottles without cap
9、s can be recycled to make new glass bottles.Warning: Mirrors and light bulbs (电灯泡) must not be included in the glass waste.Paper: Newspapers, magazines, boxes must be clean enough to be recycled.Warning: Paper tissues (餐纸) and wall paper are not recyclable as paper and should be kept separately.PMD
10、waste: Packaging made of Plastic or Metal and Drink boxes are used to make new packaging. Warning: Plastic pots (e.g. yogurt pots), plastic bags must not be included with the PMD waste.Harmful waste: out-of-date drugs, used batteries (电池), paint and oilBesides, if you dont need your old bikes at all
11、, our school volunteers will collect them. Were going to fix them up and then give them away to kids who dont have enough money for a bike.To find out more about recycling, you can visit our school website.16According to the passage, _ different colors of rubbish bins are laid in the schoolyard.A6B4
12、C7D517The fish bones (骨) should be thrown in the _ bin.AgreenBredCyellowDblue18From the passage, we can see that _ are harmful to the environment.Apaper tissuesBempty bottlesCout-of-date drugsDdrink boxes19If you give your old bike to the volunteers, it will be _.Asold to collect money for the poor
13、kidsBfixed up and given back to you for freeCgiven away immediately to the poor kidsDfixed up and given away to the poor kids20The main purpose of this passage is _.Ato look for volunteers for waste sortingBto advertise glass, paper and plastic productsCto introduce the World Environment DayDto intr
14、oduce waste sorting to the studentsLast week, I watched a film called Coraline with my friends. The horror film is based on the book Coraline by British writer Neil Gaiman. But here is the thing: children had better watch this film with adults.In the film, a young girl named Coraline has moved into
15、her new home with her family. This might sound fun, but her parents are boring. They hate mud and do not let her play in the garden. They cook terrible food, and worst of all, they dont talk to her often because they are both busy working.However, things begin to change after Coraline finds a small
16、hidden door and a road leading her to a new world. Everything is perfect there. Her parents are funny and they buy her everything she wants. Coraline is really happy, but one thing worries her - all the people there have buttons for eyes. One day, Coraline is asked if she wants to put buttons into h
17、er own eyes so that she can stay in this wonderful world forever. While she is thinking about this, she discovers something terrible. She has to do something to save her family.Coraline tells an amazing story. It has given me a great lesson - be careful with what you wish for. I personally dont thin
18、k it is that scary, though some people might. This film was made through the stop-motion animation, which means the characters were all made out of clay models and the motion was filmed one frame at a time. It must have been hard to make this film.21What type of film is Coraline?AA romantic film.BA
19、science fiction film.CA horror cartoon.DAn action film.22The writer thinks children should watch Coraline with adults because _.Athey may feel bored with itBit might be a little bit scaryCthey arent allowed to watch it aloneDits attractive to both children and adults23Why dont Coralines parents talk
20、 to her very often?ABecause they dont have a good relationship.BBecause they are busy with their work.CBecause they dont love their daughter at all.DBecause they are often angry with Coraline.24From the third paragraph we know that _.Apeople in the new world dont have eyes.BCoraline wants to stay in
21、 the new world forever.CCoraline would like to change her eyes into buttons.DCoraline finally realizes that the new world is dangerous.25What cant we learn from the last paragraph?AThe film was really difficult to make.BThe writer thinks the film isnt very scary.CThe film is popular all over the wor
22、ld.DThe writer has learned something from the film.TOKYO, JAPAN What do you do when you see a cockroach (蟑螂)? Do you hit it with a newspaper? Do you step on it?When researchers at Tokyo University see a cockroach, they take the remote control and make the cockroach turn around, run left or right, or
23、 go forward. These scientists are changing the cockroaches into robots. Each cockroach has a very small packet that has in it a microprocessor(微处理器). Then researchers can send signals from the remote control to the packet. The signals control the movements of the cockroaches.Why does anyone want to
24、control a cockroach? “Insects can do many things that people cant,” says Isao Shimoyama, head of robot research at Tokyo University. In a few years, he says, these robot insects will carry very small cameras. They will be able to move through earthquake rubble(瓦砾) to look for people or move under do
25、ors to find information about someone.This may seem strange, but the Japanese government thinks the research is very important. The government is giving the scientists $ 5 million for this research.First, the researchers breed (培育) hundreds of cockroaches. They use only the American cockroach becaus
26、e it is bigger and stronger than other cockroaches. Then they choose the best cockroaches and remove their wings and antennae(触须). They put small packs where the antennae were. The packs weigh about three grams, or about two times the weight of the cockroaches themselves. “Cockroaches are very stron
27、g,” says Ralph Holzer, who is a researcher at Tokyo University. “They can lift 20 times their own weight.”With a remote control, the scientists send signals to the packs. When a cockroach gets the signal, it moves. The problem is that the cockroaches dont always move in the right direction.26The sci
28、entists are changing the cockroaches into robots because _.Athey want cockroaches to do things people cant in the futureBthey want to control the movements of the cockroachesCthey want cockroaches to take photos of the earthquakesDthey want to send signals to the packs on the cockroaches27What can c
29、ockroaches do to help people?AThey can lift 20 times their own weight.BThey can help people to carry very small cameras.CThey can breed hundreds of cockroaches.DThey can search for those people in rubble after an earthquake.28Scientists control cockroaches movements _.Aby removing their wingsBby sen
30、ding signals from the remote controlCby using very small camerasDby removing their antennae29What problem do the researchers meet with?AThe cockroaches sometimes dont move.BThe cockroaches sometimes move in the wrong direction.CThe cockroaches arc too big to move through earthquake rubble.DThe cockr
31、oaches can only lift 20 times their own weight.30Whats the object of this article?AThe cockroachesBThe signalsCThe cockroach robotDThe researchers三、阅读还原5选5Knowing how to stay safe at home is just as important as knowing the family rules. _31_ Go over safety rules for the kitchen if youll be doing an
32、y cooking while youre at home alone. Its a good idea to practice what you should do in a real emergency. _32_Kids who are at home alone might worry that someone would break into the house and hurt them. _33_ Keeping the doors and windows locked will help you stay safer._34_ They can give you advice
33、if the phone rings or someone knocks at the door. Its never a good idea to tell someone that youre at home by yourself. And when you get home and find the door is open or a window is broken, dont go inside. _35_ADiscuss what to do with your mom or dad.BIt is just in case something ever happens.CThe
34、good news is that this is very impossible.DInstead, go to a neighbor you trust and ask for help.EThis is something you need to talk with your parents.四、根据汉语提示填空36Because of his _ (粗心), Andy failed to pass the exam.37We will _ (必定地) enter a good high school as long as we work hard.38Its wise of paren
35、ts not to _ (强迫) their children to do what they dislike.39Chinas fight against COVID-19 gives the world _ (宝贵的) experience.40You can buy everything near here, so its _ (方便的) to live here.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空41Red can help you when you have difficulty making a _ (decide).42After _ (divide) the students int
36、o four groups, the teacher started the discussion.43Answering all the questions _ (correct), Millie got the first place in the competition.44In recent years, _ (usual) weather has appeared very often in the world, which has caused many problems in some areas.六、根据首字母填空45I think we should speak to old
37、 people p_.七、短文选词填空第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词,每次限用一次。butearlybegintwodisappearloveinvitepeopleteachasAs traditional Chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. The _46_ paper cutting was found in China 1,500 years ago. But this traditional art is at risk of_47_
38、 now. Luckily, Ms. Woo, a Chinese immigrant in America, is trying to bring this art back to life.Ms. Woo _48_ to study the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown. All the students there had to learn paper cutting. But she had a deep _49_ for it. So her teacher spent more time_50_
39、 her after class. Later, she won the_51_ prize in an art competition. She went to America after she finished college. Soon after that, she took part in an activity to promote Chinese paper cutting. And then she was _52_ to show the art in many important activities.From paper cutting, people can know
40、 about Chinese culture values, history and stories of_53_ life. Ms. Woo uses the art _54_ a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it. Chinese art is not only for Chinese, _55_ also for people all over the world.八、阅读回答问题阅读短文 回答问题。Several Asian hospitals are doing experiments wi
41、th tele-medicine. Tele-medicine is a kind of technology that allows doctors to “see” patients without being in the same place. It is possible through high-speed communication networks. At both ends of the line, the way of video-meeting lets them see and talk to each other. Blood pressure and body te
42、mperature are directly shown on computers.Tele-medicine has already been widely used in some countries such as the United States and Germany. Among other uses, village doctors hold “consultations(会诊)” with far-away experts(专家). The experts can also help them during operations.Tele-medicine has been
43、slowing to reach Asia because of high costs, besides other reasons. When things are improved, this kind of technology will develop very fast. Chinese University of Hong Kongs medical school has joined a big hospital in Beijing, and Thailand is building a tele-medicine station connecting 20 areas.Tel
44、e-medicine will do good to patients because doctors from different places can see them and give their medical advice. The help is quite important if the disease is an unusual one. It also helps spread medical knowledge among experts.As tele-medicine develops well, its costs will be lower and it will
45、 become more popular in the medical field.56Does tele-medicine allow doctors to “see” patients without being in the same place?_57Where has the tele-medicine already been widely used?_58Why does tele-medicine develop slowly in Asia besides other reasons?_59What does Chinese University of Hong Kongs
46、medical school have done according to the passage?_60How many areas will be connected if the Thailand tele-medicine station completes?_九、材料作文61书面表达九年级学生面临中考，学习压力较大。为了高效学习，也为了自己的身体健康，我们都应该学习减压。请以“Learn to lower study pressure”为题并根据要点和要求，写一篇英语短文。1. 要点：1）阐述减轻学习压力的重要性；2）提出两至三种减轻学习压力的方法。2. 要求：1）作文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥；2）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3）词数80左右。
