1、2023届山东省滕州市鲍沟中学中考复习强化练习作业（二）九年级英语一、完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。The Little Stream Choir(小溪流合唱团) was started at a primary school in Dongcun, a small town in Jiangxi Province. Of the schools 282 students, 215 are left-behind children whose1work hundreds of miles away and only come back once or twi
2、ce a year.Dongcun is surrounded(环绕)by green hills and natural caves(洞穴), with clear streams flowing out of the caves. That is2the choir got its name. “We hope that the children, like a running stream, will flow along the mountains in their hometown to big rivers and seas outside,” said Zhong Linshan
3、, head of the choir.But the road to starting the choir was not3. Until 2017, there were no full-time music teachers. In May 2017, a pair-up project started between the school and Xinyu University. Under the project, the university would4student volunteers to the school twice a week to give music les
4、sons.Four months later, the children welcomed Zhong, their first full-time music teacher. When Zhong first came, she found that the children in the school knew5about music, and she had to teach them from the very beginning, “Do-Re-Mi.” To keep the children interested, Zhong tried hard to make the tr
5、aining fun,6she also prepared some gifts for them.Zhongs hard work7paid off(回报). The choir is getting more professional and has8at the New Year music show of Xinyu University since 2018. Whats more, the children have taken on a new look. They are confident(自信的)and brave. Sixth-grader Yan Jiaxin is a
6、 member of the choir.9she joined the choir in Grade 2, the once shy child has grown into a confident, sunny girl.The Little Stream Choir makes us10the power(力量) of music. Best wishes to the choir and the children!1AfriendsBclassmatesCteachersDparents2AwhenBhowCwhatDwhere3AdifficultBtinyCeasyDgeneral
7、4AsendBavoidCremainDmention5AfewBmuchClittleDmore6AandBbutCorDso7AbadlyBcarefullyCloudlyDfinally8AcreatedBperformedCtradedDpunished9ASinceBWhenCBeforeDAfter10AfailBmailClayDsee二、阅读单选Have you ever wondered how many ants there are on Earth? Scientists at the University of Hong Kong certainly have stud
8、ied it. In a new study, they counted the number of the worlds ants and it is about 20,000,000,000,000,000 (20 with 15 zeroes)! That means for every human, there are nearly 2.5 million ants.How did they count such a big number? In the past, many scientists counted ants in different areas. They collec
9、ted fallen leaves and earth and dried them to force the ants to come out for counting. Based on 465 studies that cover all lands, the new study made the number.According to Wang Runxi, one of the scientists, the number and distribution (分布) of ants can be valuable predictors (预测器) of environmental c
10、hanges. “Ants play an important role in the ecosystem,” Wang toldScience and Technology Daily. “They help loosen (松) the soil, spread seeds of plants, break down things and form a part of the food chain (食物链). They are everywhere on Earth except for the coldest places.”“Compared with big animals, li
11、ttle ants have more feelings to environmental changes.” Wang added. Most ants live in high-temperature areas. But in recent years, ants have been moving toward cold places because of global warming (全球变暖). Changes in forests, such as too much cutting, also have an influence on the number of ants, th
12、e study showed.“Our global map of ants allows us to better understand and predict ants responses to worrying environmental changes.” scientists wrote in the study.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11How many ants are there for each human?AAbout 2 billion.BAbout 2.5 billion.CAbout 2 million.DAbout 2.5 million.12How did s
13、cientists count ants in different areas?AThey counted the ants running on the ground.BThey picked leaves from trees and counted ants on them.CThey dried fallen leaves and earth to make ants come out.DThey made a fire on the fallen leaves to count the dead bodies.13What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?AW
14、hy ants are important.BHow ants work in the soil.CHow the ecosystem works.DWhat Wang Runxi found about Earth.14What has caused ants to move in recent years?AThe food chain.BToo much cutting.CThe global warming.DThe pollution of soil.15What is the text mainly about?AHow heavy ants can be.BWhy we shou
15、ld protect ants.CStudies on wild animals in the world.DResearch on ants number and importance.Where there is a will, there is a way. Perhaps not many students can understand this better than Michael Ha. Because of his story of success, he has become an example to many young people.Michael Ha was bor
16、n in a very poor family in 1994. His parents worked in Vietnam before they moved to Britain in 1980. They couldnt find work in Britain because they spoke little English. The whole family had to live on benefits（救济金）and they lived in a small house in Hackneya poor area in East London. Growing up was
17、not easy for Michael, but he never gave up.At the age of 10, he set his heart on going to Cambridge University. It was not easy, either. Michael studied at a school, which used to be called “the worst school” in Britain. However, young Michael made up his mind to try his best, no matter what kind of
18、 school he was studying at. The smart boy studied very hard and did well in every subject at school. Once he made a bet（打赌）with his friend to learn further math. As a result, after spending just four months teaching himself from a textbook, he got an A in AS-level further math（高等数学）.Now Michael is a
19、 medical student at St. Johns College, Cambridge and has just won an award for his excellent grades. He hopes he will be an inspiration for other young people from disadvantaged backgrounds.16Where was Michael Ha born?AIn Britain.BIn Vietnam.CIn America.DIn India.17Why couldnt Michaels parents find
20、work in Britain?ABecause they didnt want to go to work.BBecause they could live on benefits easily.CBecause they could hardly speak English.DBecause they had lots of money and houses.18What does Michael learn in Cambridge University now?AEnglish.BMedicine.CMath.DEvery subject.19Which of the followin
21、g is TRUE?AMichaels parents couldnt find work in Britain because they had little work experience.BMichael had a dream of studying at Cambridge University when he was 13 years old.CIn order to learn further math well, Michael spent four months learning it by himself.DMichael has won two awards for hi
22、s excellent grades at St. Johns College, Cambridge.20What is the best title of the passage?AHow to deal with the difficulties.BHow to become an excellent student.CFrom a poor country to Cambridge.DFrom “the worst school” to Cambridge.三、阅读判断阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。Fried (油炸的) food dangerous food
23、Number One. Try not to eat fried food, because it can add the danger of cancer (癌症).Sugar public enemy Number One. Do not eat sugar, or foods including sugar, like sweets, biscuits and cakes.Brown is better than white. Do not eat white bread and rice. Eat wholemeal (全麦的) bread and brown rice.Vegetab
24、les, any day, any time. Vegetables are good for our health. Eat as many vegetables as you can.Fruit but always first. Always eat fruit before a meal, if possible, 15 minutes before eating anything else. The only kind of fruit you should eat after a meal is strawberries. Drinking fresh fruit juice is
25、 also good for health.Breakfast is the king. Have a big breakfast, with fruit juice, milk and wholemeal bread. You can eat as much bread as you like, but only at breakfast, never at lunch or dinner. You can drink coffee, but dont drink too much.Goodbye to big dinners. Dinner should be the lightest o
26、f the three meals. And try to have it as early as possible, not at nine oclock at night.21We should avoid eating fried food because it can add the danger of cancer.22Eating white bread and rice is better than eating brown bread and rice.23We can eat as many vegetables as possible.24The best time to
27、eat fruit is after meals.25Dinner is the most important of the three meals.四、阅读还原7选5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Every year, Antarctica the most southern area of land on the Earth as well as the coldest place is visited by about 40,000 tourists. There are no famous buildings, no hotels,
28、and no restaurants. There are some beaches, but nobody wants to go swimming.26Most people go to see the birds, the animals and the beauties of nature. There are seals lying on the ice and whales swimming in the ocean.27Almost all of the land is completely untouched by people.It is possible to visit
29、Antarctica by plane, but most people go there by ship. The ships are comfortable places to stay.28All tourists visit Antarctica in the summer. In the winter, it is too cold for visitors, but in the summer from November to March, it is warmer than many people think. In some parts of Antarctica in Jan
30、uary, it is about 0.29Tourists do not need to bring a lot of special clothes, but they need to bring sunglasses. The sunshine on the snow and ice is very bright.30In the summer months, there are about 4,000 scientists and other people living and working there, and a few of them stay for the long, da
31、rk winters. Tourists can visit some of these people and learn about their work in this amazing place.ATourists are not the only people who go to Antarctica.BToday, Antarctica is also facing the problem of animal protection.CWhy would so many people like to go there for a visit?DGlobal warming makes
32、the temperature rise and ice starts to disappear.ESo it can be warmer there than it is in Jinan in January.FYou can also watch penguins jumping into the water from ice.GAnd the long journey in a ship can also be part of the vacation.五、语法填空A dog entered a butchers（肉贩）shop with a note in his mouth. Th
33、e note read, “$10 of lamb chops（羊排）, please.”The butcher was very31(surprise). He took the money, put a bag of chops in the32(dog) mouth, and then he closed the shop33(quick). He followed the dog and watched him wait for a green light. Then the dog crossed the road to a bus stop. He checked the time
34、table and sat on the bench. When a bus arrived, the dog checked the number and got34it.As the bus traveled out into the countryside, the dog enjoyed the scenery. After35while, he stood on his back paws（爪子）36(push) the “stop” button. Then the butcher followed37(he) off.The dog ran up to a house and d
35、ropped his bag on the ground. He went back down the path, took a big run, and38(throw) himself against the door. No answer. He repeated the action a few times. Then a big man opened the door39started complaining（抱怨）about the dog and beating him.Seeing this, the butcher ran up and shouted at the man,
36、 “What are you doing? This dog is a genius!” The man replied, “Genius? No way! He40(forget) his key for the fourth time this month!”六、完成句子41我们必须让青少年远离毒品。We must_teenagers_drugs.42我们应该为朋友保守秘密，并从不说别人的坏话。We should_for our friends and never_about others.43别嘲笑他。Dont_him.44因为他的腿受伤了，他不能跟别人走得一样快。_his wounde
37、d leg, he couldnt walk so fast as the others.45如果你尽可能经常地复习你所学到的一切，你将取得进步。You_if you go over what you have learned as_.七、材料作文46在我们的初中生活中，同学之间难免发生这样那样的矛盾或问题。应该如何化解矛盾并建立和谐的同学关系呢？假如学校英语报社正在举办以此为主题的英语征文活动。请你根据下面的要点写一篇英语短文。要点：1. 你如何认识同学之间的矛盾；提示：矛盾contradiction2. 同学之间的矛盾如何化解；3. 关于和同学和谐相处，你还有哪些建议？注意：1. 词数100词左右。2. 所写内容应包括所给要点，可适当发挥；3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。_5
